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Coherent Development of Neutrino Flavor in the Supernova Environment

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arxiv astro-ph/0608050 v2 pith:TAPY7BEX submitted 2006-08-02 astro-ph hep-ph

classification astro-phhep-ph
keywords neutrinoantineutrinoflavorsupernovacoherentenergyenvironmentaccompanying
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We calculate coherent neutrino and antineutrino flavor transformation in the supernova environment, for the first time including a self-consistent treatment of forward scattering-induced coupling and entanglement of intersecting neutrino/antineutrino trajectories. For the atmospheric neutrino mass-squared difference we find that in the normal (inverted) mass hierarchy the more tangentially-propagating (radially-propagating) neutrinos and antineutrinos can initiate collective, simultaneous medium-enhanced flavor conversion of these particles across broad ranges of energy and propagation direction. Accompanying alterations in neutrino/antineutrino energy spectra and/or fluxes could affect supernova nucleosynthesis and the expected neutrino signal.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Solar-System Abundances of $p$-Nuclides Probe Collective Neutrino Oscillations in Supernovae

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Nearby neutrino flavor conversion in a supernova can boost νp-process yields of p-nuclides like 92Mo and 92Nb by up to two orders of magnitude, matching solar abundances when conversion starts within ~10 km of the pro...

  2. Single-wave solutions of the neutrino fast flavor system. Part I. Mechanical properties

    hep-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Single-wave neutrino flavor solutions form a non-integrable spin system without Gaudin invariants, so an exact flavor pendulum exists only for two beams and does not extend to continuous angle distributions.

  3. Neutrino oscillations in a neutrino-dominated accretion disk around a Kerr BH

    astro-ph.HE 2019-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Neutrino self-interactions inside neutrino-cooled accretion disks are argued to push flavors toward equipartition, reducing the neutrino-antineutrino annihilation energy deposition around black holes by a factor up to...

  4. Neutrino halo effect on collective neutrino oscillation in iron core-collapse supernova model of a 9.6 $M_{\odot}$ star

    astro-ph.HE 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For a 9.6 solar mass supernova, including scattered halo neutrinos delays the onset of collective neutrino oscillation at early times and sharpens spectral swap features, improving their detectability.

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