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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 50 of 50 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.03171.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.03171 v1

Coverage vector

measured 50 of 50 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:19.804321Z

measured 50 of 50 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

50 of 50 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy43
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ca4f9f3d-da8c-4ba5-85da-26ec319c1dda · outbound

This paper cites Generative AI for Education (GAIED): Advances, Opportunities, and Challenges.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Generative AI for Education (GAIED): Advances, Opportunities, and Challenges

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:14.918358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:14.918358Z digest=sha256:78e0d7860ffb8f7691e264cfbbb1c515d34473aea60d65deec2d4f2bd8eeb718

Observation 7a6148c4-406a-4c8d-b781-a10da37884cb · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing Programming Education with Chatgpt: A Case Study on Student Perceptions and Interactions in a Python Course.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Enhancing Programming Education with Chatgpt: A Case Study on Student Perceptions and Interactions in a Python Course

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.747469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.018060Z digest=sha256:a188d38dea73302fc895dcfe6582f3be495200f88aeb7c00bfa88a4667ded670

Observation 351b52f8-06b2-440c-8083-8e3ebdb75925 · outbound

This paper cites Generative AI for Programming Education: Benchmarking Chatgpt, GPT-4, and Human Tutors.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Generative AI for Programming Education: Benchmarking Chatgpt, GPT-4, and Human Tutors

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.737894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.134943Z digest=sha256:53bb59d6d1d3cf8c77b8ee0d8f0279a117e52bbbed286adfaf0ed6ae01b95e20

Observation 9831e67c-e2d2-41f7-8222-b710b1598f59 · outbound

This paper cites Mitchell, and Chris Piech.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Mitchell, and Chris Piech

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.729058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.217038Z digest=sha256:d0953bd46c03251c82172dbae288cd18f8de5e336537eb074d5dc3192fb7622e

Observation 6a9939f3-fc53-41d9-8b73-11c0e0be20ab · outbound

This paper cites You’re (Not) My Type-Can LLMs Generate Feed- back of Specific Types for Introductory Programming Tasks?Journal Of Computer Assisted Learning, 41, 2025.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education You’re (Not) My Type-Can LLMs Generate Feed- back of Specific Types for Introductory Programming Tasks?Journal Of Computer Assisted Learning, 41, 2025

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.719700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.274945Z digest=sha256:fe7eef45c516843d6964e70376f36426557e257bedae65c656566d2ee063730f

Observation 8792cf5b-4fc6-497a-90cc-0825dd20016b · outbound

This paper cites Automating Human Tutor-Style Programming Feedback: Leveraging GPT-4 Tutor Model for Hint Generation and GPT-3.5 Student Model for Hint Validation.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Automating Human Tutor-Style Programming Feedback: Leveraging GPT-4 Tutor Model for Hint Generation and GPT-3.5 Student Model for Hint Validation

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.710545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.339437Z digest=sha256:16354f7b4c9d63fc908094bf4adbfb94002ef4e29172f3eab9c81966e6fd6949

Observation 7c8cd50b-5610-4210-ae33-b6ca4d1b5f64 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring How Multiple Levels of GPT-Generated Programming Hints Support or Disappoint Novices.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Exploring How Multiple Levels of GPT-Generated Programming Hints Support or Disappoint Novices

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.701902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.460385Z digest=sha256:bb09f16f80c20efacf3263a161c3b766b8c99193f63e36cca14b927fa82ac249

Observation 1bb22a91-6dc7-4a35-a7f8-e6b1a3103b85 · outbound

This paper cites Combining LLM-Generated and Test-based Feedback in a Mooc for Programming.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Combining LLM-Generated and Test-based Feedback in a Mooc for Programming

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.692853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.554104Z digest=sha256:187ccf9133483da9cb00d2dc45f050f50e17244076d10889c280f56925522084

Observation f0bea3c3-541c-45a9-a5af-fc5f30ed9cc2 · outbound

This paper cites Navigating Compiler Errors with ai Assistance - a Study of GPT Hints in an Introductory Programming Course.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Navigating Compiler Errors with ai Assistance - a Study of GPT Hints in an Introductory Programming Course

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.684109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.631888Z digest=sha256:ed1d85cb1c1997558d99a37399bf37c92eb76d86cd00357eb201fa2915f6ae10

Observation 3a36f495-65a0-4881-8e52-746d8fc791a8 · outbound

This paper cites Metacognition and Self-regulation in Programming Education: Theories and Exemplars of Use.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Metacognition and Self-regulation in Programming Education: Theories and Exemplars of Use

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.674487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.736566Z digest=sha256:a966900dfc3afa7be0830e5e72188eac85bcf38959647ad3138a2c9096292217

Observation f671694e-fec8-4598-a14b-4f13bb8c3852 · outbound

This paper cites The Effects of Worked-out Example and Metacognitive Scaffolding on Problem-solving Programming.Journal of Educational Computing Research, 61, 2023.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education The Effects of Worked-out Example and Metacognitive Scaffolding on Problem-solving Programming.Journal of Educational Computing Research, 61, 2023

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.666135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.912826Z digest=sha256:59006cdf9da705d897b0c3de3a8db427d804dc35665c76d2415a89e6f70dbb7d

Observation ed7eda1c-f41e-40dc-9a37-51ad75583f99 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.656688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.053975Z digest=sha256:11d2b519bdd607cc7c7be89506afd8975e835e5906d140dd0783eec011a3da22

Observation d9b8e5ce-7cac-4ceb-86f2-89d68d651e0e · outbound

This paper cites Metacognition and Cognitive Monitoring: A New Area of Cognitive–developmental Inquiry.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Metacognition and Cognitive Monitoring: A New Area of Cognitive–developmental Inquiry

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.639073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.225598Z digest=sha256:a96d25db2bead7536024f4239b50fe0e2cf0864961d096e62144a0ca6d5071df

Observation b977f72c-47f6-4f7e-9466-21e53dfb0c99 · outbound

This paper cites Scaffolding and Metacognition.International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 37, 2006.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Scaffolding and Metacognition.International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 37, 2006

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.380000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.299117Z digest=sha256:f971b68c42ba38e3b17c74a761d1e25e51f3a3ab870a2215a170897afa34b63a

Observation 5d63fccd-ccbb-4df5-9c75-4d46cf0af0bd · outbound

This paper cites Metacognitive Theories.Educational Psychology Review, 7, 1995.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Metacognitive Theories.Educational Psychology Review, 7, 1995

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.173500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.372971Z digest=sha256:adbbe42a05b086f1d006ef1552d8b0e419e71d157a6094b1e8c88d111989ec74

Observation 0e0fa4ee-352a-41ee-b99b-b3852ca20e2d · outbound

This paper cites Taxonomy of Novice Programming Error Patterns with Plan, Web, and Object Solutions.ACM Computing Surveys, 38, 2006.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Taxonomy of Novice Programming Error Patterns with Plan, Web, and Object Solutions.ACM Computing Surveys, 38, 2006

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:27.938837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.434513Z digest=sha256:41a3bd19fef3204bcc95dfb3bdc706e1c57a05a2356f1dc9d4ac2d0822883ba6

Observation f167e7af-9f3e-4afa-81e3-7bc05126d9ab · outbound

This paper cites Exploring Differences in Planning Between Students with and Without Prior Experience in Programming.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Exploring Differences in Planning Between Students with and Without Prior Experience in Programming

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:27.726606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.501640Z digest=sha256:138b3ba8f9abc6787749f6b71a69172bde3e321b52ea6bcb7a975c657e004941

Observation 5738291c-2504-4a5c-801e-a2c06ea81f44 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:27.454717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.566997Z digest=sha256:76b5427b096a4721d7641c1a2b83bfa640fe7d8032589d150da78de78babc859

Observation 94cfdf74-d909-4052-9b12-455b963f557a · outbound

This paper cites Learning with Style: Improving Student Code-style Through Better Automated Feedback.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Learning with Style: Improving Student Code-style Through Better Automated Feedback

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:27.190279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.659110Z digest=sha256:ba6b01a89f11cc0e49acc03edeac683bc69e5c5e1742c31741a6acb49202d993

Observation 926e3987-8869-44c3-a8b8-3745ca5aca66 · outbound

This paper cites The Benefit of Reflection Prompts for Encouraging Learning with Hints in an Online Programming Course.The Internet and Higher Education., 58, 2023.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education The Benefit of Reflection Prompts for Encouraging Learning with Hints in an Online Programming Course.The Internet and Higher Education., 58, 2023

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.982627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.726038Z digest=sha256:3a4a0d03b79d75d875c6ab5aa4155bf0d921ca865086e2fd7ccc11e3790d4802

Observation c28bdc31-a37b-41af-b470-0b61b790ebd0 · outbound

This paper cites Metacognitive Support Accelerates Computer Assisted Learning for Novice Programmers.Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 20, 2017.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Metacognitive Support Accelerates Computer Assisted Learning for Novice Programmers.Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 20, 2017

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.855105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.779468Z digest=sha256:488ee4410db54faba849d9de855abcbe35d7276b08afe209cb45c33029c687a4

Observation d060e40e-fed0-4513-b766-eda541fd0431 · outbound

This paper cites Magana, Anindya Roy, and M.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Magana, Anindya Roy, and M

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.648973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.860424Z digest=sha256:85fa70634f8980c05d3e5c7e763132040f9cb67e92f891c78ba96b896b819adc

Observation 292ea805-c283-465f-9039-818e1daf89d1 · outbound

This paper cites Yilmaz and Ramazan Yılmaz.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Yilmaz and Ramazan Yılmaz

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.433883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.925224Z digest=sha256:e31555b1567c4ab560e3b98a5e93a8609adf15a623883fcd2bf9ddc42d4ba42e

Observation 7bd7839e-55f8-4d63-9fd7-5f800beaaa47 · outbound

This paper cites Zamfirescu-Pereira, Laryn Qi, Bjorn Hartmann, John DeNero, and Narges Norouzi.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Zamfirescu-Pereira, Laryn Qi, Bjorn Hartmann, John DeNero, and Narges Norouzi

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.181607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.009104Z digest=sha256:b2334479282a629be839f50ad3d9c1873f2b89726b9eee5b66465753b057c3f9

Observation 13341ffd-3a6f-439c-a9d4-2cf936ee830b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.044639Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.074731Z digest=sha256:d287769e1303e0a4bed8d871fc7cb9f7862571d06f9f45c6e0e09e1043b5cc7f

Observation e2ee49a9-3779-4416-9011-4df7de6d52e7 · outbound

This paper cites College Student’s Academic Help-seeking Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review.Behavioral Sciences, 13, 2023.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education College Student’s Academic Help-seeking Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review.Behavioral Sciences, 13, 2023

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:25.943701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.111680Z digest=sha256:56035268d13b820a5d96094971d01ff1235d031470b03a03c1ac039dff33e9f4

Observation 4992af58-19aa-4cba-ba34-d66fc909ee63 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring Novice Programmers’ Hint Requests in an Intelligent Block-based Coding Environment.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Exploring Novice Programmers’ Hint Requests in an Intelligent Block-based Coding Environment

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:25.823609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.151741Z digest=sha256:e5bd5f9e7ff3d0d0794be2e2195e5ed201d9c0c220f9cc82fa8ebc2d1ab411fd

Observation 9f8b3208-3696-4759-afd8-1caf6ecdc711 · outbound

This paper cites An Evaluation of the Impact of Automated Programming Hints on Performance and Learning.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education An Evaluation of the Impact of Automated Programming Hints on Performance and Learning

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:25.692959Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.230192Z digest=sha256:4c7ef4e2d26933f2f3e59e1daaeaf1987c9b50a15b456f6b8596f505793dae98

Observation cede2a7f-eddf-40b6-9dd0-76a833cf051d · outbound

This paper cites Hint Generation Under Uncertainty: The Effect of Hint Quality on Help-seeking Behavior.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Hint Generation Under Uncertainty: The Effect of Hint Quality on Help-seeking Behavior

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:25.440110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.287669Z digest=sha256:6fa104d9018fa5f423eee85ac10dbe8f87260972619d3284b2e603cc19cd4c0d

Observation 33462ddb-e8a0-47bf-a2f9-c28cf3f2f280 · outbound

This paper cites Do Hints Enhance Learning in Programming Exercises? Exploring Students’ Problem-solving and Interactions.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Do Hints Enhance Learning in Programming Exercises? Exploring Students’ Problem-solving and Interactions

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:25.137656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.356090Z digest=sha256:8f8c469300b5ec5869310121027b7bad4d152fedb65606e1a265529c5ba42306

Observation f357d714-8155-4bc5-b80d-aec89696468c · outbound

This paper cites Beware of Metacognitive Laziness: Effects of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Learning Motivation, Processes, and Performance.British Journal of Educational Technology, 2024.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Beware of Metacognitive Laziness: Effects of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Learning Motivation, Processes, and Performance.British Journal of Educational Technology, 2024

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:24.864043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.428036Z digest=sha256:d56f16705f2a5633a4d0ec1d3febba8c8e2d8fb8f04bafb7c918635f75741944

Observation 978a598f-2488-4321-8321-78f02fb4ab58 · outbound

This paper cites Codehelp: Using Large Language Models with Guardrails for Scalable Support in Programming Classes.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Codehelp: Using Large Language Models with Guardrails for Scalable Support in Programming Classes

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:24.580562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.515601Z digest=sha256:265c34e57f9774e1234c7c0bc831ef609f894c872dc4f86282d49a98652113d9

Observation feaafc3a-5b28-4424-b4e6-91b0e426d2ee · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education GPT-4o System Card

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:17.599316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.599316Z digest=sha256:fac09677bb1e013d0c60003be928b53acbf0c61c3bf0dd27bef09a4bfd3d3d45

Observation 96ee3e40-8cf1-4ce2-bca3-0d5f59fceaac · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 35, 2022.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Chain-of-thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 35, 2022

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:24.297479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.746093Z digest=sha256:ed27eb9eab72404d670d7720058add67ff5f97d024c43344e6097635b986be07

Observation f9ac6522-48a7-4287-a801-cb16b22c837b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:24.028874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.852128Z digest=sha256:d7a06d4c6928e5a60500f7aa7e4caad66041ce84c566ae63f0af70e9e5c4f496

Observation 0ae0ab6e-68f1-4871-b920-2d58259bb500 · outbound

This paper cites Teoria Statistica Delle Classi E Calcolo Delle Probabilita.Pubblicazioni Del R Istituto Superiore Di Scienze Economiche E Commericiali Di Firenze, 8, 1936.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Teoria Statistica Delle Classi E Calcolo Delle Probabilita.Pubblicazioni Del R Istituto Superiore Di Scienze Economiche E Commericiali Di Firenze, 8, 1936

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:23.703389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.000353Z digest=sha256:31770adcb6b948c3a9ed1b08e00aafddad5d3f0f5eac3c2b3c012e2992e068cb

Observation c73f32cb-416c-4f75-9418-80cae10c69a8 · outbound

This paper cites Use of Ranks in One-criterion Variance Analysis.Journal of the American Statistical Association, 47, 1952.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Use of Ranks in One-criterion Variance Analysis.Journal of the American Statistical Association, 47, 1952

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:23.478879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.110209Z digest=sha256:26a24e3b7fcbbc87349e30ca92550ed4819ff9876cf155a999894a5f131186db

Observation 1d9c5266-89bc-4729-9095-56619069f37c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:23.196241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.203765Z digest=sha256:265331965993d94282607a1773672ac89cc9323dc208cda6ae6ee5cb54661316

Observation a7c6e05b-d8e0-4de5-9cb0-697219416f64 · outbound

This paper cites Teachers’ Practices of Proactive and Reac- tive Classroom Management Strategies and the Relationship to Their Self-efficacy.Language Teaching Research, 28, 2024.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Teachers’ Practices of Proactive and Reac- tive Classroom Management Strategies and the Relationship to Their Self-efficacy.Language Teaching Research, 28, 2024

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:22.960000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.305852Z digest=sha256:35fad19184d6931e9a481670737cf4c907460b5c14ff84ac5b2c0bc40c566a7a

Observation 35183049-0f9e-47fa-bb13-aaa9e00f0627 · outbound

This paper cites Do Students Learn More From Erroneous Code? Exploring Student Performance and Satisfaction in an Error-free Versus an Error-full Sas® Programming Envi- ronment.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Do Students Learn More From Erroneous Code? Exploring Student Performance and Satisfaction in an Error-free Versus an Error-full Sas® Programming Envi- ronment

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:22.685778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.379468Z digest=sha256:b694ce7be908a54ecc810176d451f5675f67be36625ddd1329f169b77c1eb495

Observation 86990e6d-e4f0-4f0b-97bc-2c39e9dc7df4 · outbound

This paper cites Proactive and Reactive Engagement of Artificial Intelligence Methods for Education: a Review.Frontiers Artificial Intelligence, 6, 2023.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Proactive and Reactive Engagement of Artificial Intelligence Methods for Education: a Review.Frontiers Artificial Intelligence, 6, 2023

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:22.416291Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.478622Z digest=sha256:691fa806b5a8ac02fd05e3ee2350511336495dcfb44bab80f993bd114c1d4bc7

Observation 984b741d-f0af-44a8-8c3f-80d0dd1b99ff · outbound

This paper cites Learning for Mastery.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Learning for Mastery

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:22.145218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.619920Z digest=sha256:26ebb014eb793f804f938b76821b6b2c700088f8f9aa6c6399c1f2211f4db730

Observation 9814a3a1-5794-4b92-b101-db9960ca34f4 · outbound

This paper cites Fostering Metacognition to Support Student Learning and Performance.CBE—Life Sciences Education, 20, 2021.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Fostering Metacognition to Support Student Learning and Performance.CBE—Life Sciences Education, 20, 2021

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:21.910371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.749153Z digest=sha256:a23ccdb9989aaf59f668942fddd9fad08f96c13e361e46eb945cfcce3c0d2017

Observation 76775934-cf8f-462f-81c6-cf7276454924 · outbound

This paper cites The Role of Planning in Complex Problem Solving.Computers & Education, 128, 2019.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education The Role of Planning in Complex Problem Solving.Computers & Education, 128, 2019

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:21.692833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.884377Z digest=sha256:a80dccf8892f9ed8e24c04f10fa93bcdf393ce130be11a7d27836104b5fb87fe

Observation c22e66ac-56d1-4897-a39e-f3c5973ef1f2 · outbound

This paper cites Effectiveness of Reflection on Programming Problem Solving Self-assessments.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Effectiveness of Reflection on Programming Problem Solving Self-assessments

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:21.395462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.992844Z digest=sha256:fade59073b19a9f82dcbcc0d5c572d7aa6d91e3c8f0317c65ae0cebcb943ae2b

Observation 7d7e06ed-78cf-47a5-a67c-b28f22fd40cd · outbound

This paper cites Evaluation of Animalwatch: An Intelligent Tutoring System for Arithmetic and Fractions.Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 9, 2010.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Evaluation of Animalwatch: An Intelligent Tutoring System for Arithmetic and Fractions.Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 9, 2010

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:21.125326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:19.143924Z digest=sha256:b1de899e969c6262d2d23aa523ec6d3a532a939f2fd280a4f6823616af5a723d

Observation 3f5078ff-aa48-4960-81a3-d54cf74a3a77 · outbound

This paper cites On-line Tutoring for Math Achievement Testing: A Controlled Evaluation.Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 6, 2007.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education On-line Tutoring for Math Achievement Testing: A Controlled Evaluation.Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 6, 2007

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:20.905395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:19.298718Z digest=sha256:786457b1af94339c8de1f07804311b92cc41fd5c4124815c703d0ef716fe4d65

Observation 936bf580-ba56-475c-b85c-e4855b31f693 · outbound

This paper cites Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, 1982.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, 1982

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:20.627120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:19.458080Z digest=sha256:fc325e4eb2bfb2db8e599e18be19f3a21d1834aa64ab3edd927ec7dd2db83320

Observation fbaf5e5f-9957-45e9-b4d5-b194b367b528 · outbound

This paper cites Problem Solving: Increased Planning with Practice.Cogni- tive Systems Research, 4, 2003.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Problem Solving: Increased Planning with Practice.Cogni- tive Systems Research, 4, 2003

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:20.320921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:19.630799Z digest=sha256:161d83df1039180cc660f9ce8aa1545ad1f0f9892ba7fde4ffcb3d2b3d33aaea

Observation 40e7d6e5-7fe0-4880-862f-4aac08447963 · outbound

This paper cites The Effects of Dynamic and Static Feedback Under Tasks with Different Difficulty Levels in Digital Game-based Learning.The Internet and Higher Education, 60, 2024.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education The Effects of Dynamic and Static Feedback Under Tasks with Different Difficulty Levels in Digital Game-based Learning.The Internet and Higher Education, 60, 2024

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:20.059533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:19.804321Z digest=sha256:80977ab286718f6ca76af6ad9db4733afb32fe066acd3d651364d3e78dd33f10

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.