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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.30094.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.30094 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T14:42:08.773037Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T04:22:29.061913Z

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved21
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 393e0a72-e1e0-4b87-8fc6-1a51198cbb18 · outbound

This paper cites Other opponents (Slumbot, rule-based bots, other LLMs) would require raw outcome evaluation, demanding∼30×more hands for equivalent statistical power.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers Other opponents (Slumbot, rule-based bots, other LLMs) would require raw outcome evaluation, demanding∼30×more hands for equivalent statistical power

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:e377d43ac79b233a14fe84891d423c182c4f3f58947600fb136a76c7b0ca27ce

Observation e1ca43f0-5b22-4a4a-b0e5-79ce44768824 · outbound

This paper cites It beats the 2018 ACPC champion Slumbot by 194±41 mbb/hand over 150,000 hands.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers It beats the 2018 ACPC champion Slumbot by 194±41 mbb/hand over 150,000 hands

Reference 2

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:adc08aaa8541ef7e333ba6957b2b659578c849e73a01c44df733d207db0403a1

Observation 48e09922-aaad-4769-a8f1-215bd2102c5b · outbound

This paper cites top pair.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers top pair

Reference 3

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:0fe44c2d0f5c23fa21342838dc7df35a3b5af3908551b61fb5854ca02b0dfe28

Observation e708b5b6-dd70-4cdb-bb90-d009d76bf732 · outbound

This paper cites - High-card / paired boards: c-bet ~25% pot at high frequency.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers - High-card / paired boards: c-bet ~25% pot at high frequency

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:bf15c2937bf3aeafdb806067fd98524dcfaa8a7e81d7cec3364d6da0611d4c0a

Observation bb245457-2481-4f1a-9f40-c41e32dcc346 · outbound

This paper cites - Pure trash (no pair, no draw) -> FOLD to any bet.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers - Pure trash (no pair, no draw) -> FOLD to any bet

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:2dd1bed1baa81fe9af4ee4abf23ddfc669d0142542f432b7f1a82e42535cfa49

Observation 9aed8a11-c04d-4cd6-8dfe-8b7ae374fac7 · outbound

This paper cites - When it says CHECK -> you MUST check, regardless of board texture, position, or scenario suggestions.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers - When it says CHECK -> you MUST check, regardless of board texture, position, or scenario suggestions

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:f62bb59674a6af05e7161d11858b2fe55b19b5f8887b80422e094962e0cfbc72

Observation 87d0b2b1-1404-4c01-b1f0-cd19c8fa656f · outbound

This paper cites action":.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers action":

Reference 13

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:35b320a1f8e68a8e00e892dcaa98a00c6ac728e47dfb03536351a150cd788746

Observation 64c1ca8a-afca-4aef-b2b8-ea17bf9aa7ae · outbound

This paper cites - Pure trash (no pair, no draw) -> FOLD to any bet.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers - Pure trash (no pair, no draw) -> FOLD to any bet

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:7143d6517125a3aa2ca29b5022b72213a5ac6aa1e6cb147457be7d0edcbbc2ef

Observation 61be58c8-5dce-4090-9f9b-4ad7a6db41aa · outbound

This paper cites - When it says CHECK -> you MUST check, regardless of board texture, position, or scenario suggestions.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers - When it says CHECK -> you MUST check, regardless of board texture, position, or scenario suggestions

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:19500b99131e8d1a468d1ca0789c4ac823918d073a6b906c09b31a8ac0e367c1

Observation eb650e9f-715f-4a90-9f71-8a0d9ca00330 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:7189f7fa7922eb86173777a9e2417788fcf5161af3d6faf2c896df8cca4ff206

Observation b79eeb06-77eb-440e-a2b1-11ef2333356f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:175c2c9ea553e91591e998fda4c70a28f10cbc71f1b8d8608d4383662039eeac

Observation c4306641-9c12-4137-969d-611a49898385 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:d5bd2a5dc83f717904f3290d0669d23cab313b82d107dd0e5eb66b25ece6d70e

Observation a865a670-cb3a-41c9-98f5-8396a5eb17f1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:c92b7b6f964e811a26c8be08f4e5e6282c69f75015fb78fca53e6cb1b8bea1e8

Observation 900b2b00-b98c-4803-87f5-bfbc3bcbfd53 · outbound

This paper cites action":.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers action":

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:fb28256579c0899b75092bd48d809391ba0112cca1f828658e3db548733950d9

Observation 5e9ca0fb-e437-424e-8c64-94485960c3c9 · outbound

This paper cites - DONK BET (15% pot) is viable in specific spots: flop low board (high card <= 8, no board pair), or turn/river when a non-top card pairs the board or board becomes double-paired.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers - DONK BET (15% pot) is viable in specific spots: flop low board (high card <= 8, no board pair), or turn/river when a non-top card pairs the board or board becomes double-paired

Reference 24

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:da02cd2c1d0980bcfa0b498d94b9f3887a068183e83177f0ba8bf1da4a326020

Observation 2e2100da-27ef-4075-86c0-05d2aac5e263 · outbound

This paper cites - High-card / paired boards: c-bet ~25% pot at high frequency.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers - High-card / paired boards: c-bet ~25% pot at high frequency

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:d422d9d53010dc1417fdc1e19e41cbb1ac320da35421fe045267507bd061fbd4

Observation 8581f961-465a-415e-848b-a09bbeca019e · outbound

This paper cites - Pure trash (no pair, no draw) -> FOLD to any bet.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers - Pure trash (no pair, no draw) -> FOLD to any bet

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:f98366b729a9163411851ba3b287b4737ac2c1dce0519475aeb24793e6fd8190

Observation 593e5c7f-2461-4486-943f-926135885843 · outbound

This paper cites - IP: check back for pot control (don't bloat pot with marginal hands).

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers - IP: check back for pot control (don't bloat pot with marginal hands)

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:4bb1839de9f42cb026dd7e9b5d40b36c427191ae4c4e3ca484ca3dc046929d2a

Observation 9887391a-e871-4c88-bcae-a7447d5b884f · outbound

This paper cites - When it says CHECK -> you MUST check, regardless of board texture, position, or scenario suggestions.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers - When it says CHECK -> you MUST check, regardless of board texture, position, or scenario suggestions

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:2d65a60194b8ff4924fdedb237d3cab02320d3f2882bb8039c241cc797ea4ba0

Observation e45fda85-ffb7-4853-bf46-25cf2342c77f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:c0c5a288f7f8915e1adafc92df27fc3c9683cd2f0c57eabd4d7af4b34f85d70b

Observation 9507505e-fb76-4b25-901e-0fdb138066a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:37c5a593a942c93cb830e7092dc94a2fe8cbeaae856846dc3f8fef7ba1080720

Observation 6798cc06-2124-4571-96fb-36f6018c6b92 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:b09d637d979df2238f0b2be47c437134f05314294ea99db0e0ed849c1fe1522e

Observation a60d3613-d485-4685-82ad-a2eb3c769744 · outbound

This paper cites action":.

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers action":

Reference 32

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:48:21.658232Z digest=sha256:3600d5d6d0ed2ed79e733d8f8ab88682b15981094c821922959e37b77229a725

Pith citing papers

Observation 2bbc3dd3-1fe6-4a3c-b05f-87f3aa5d961a · inbound

Correlated Chance Sampling for Monte Carlo Counterfactual Regret Minimization cites this paper.

Correlated Chance Sampling for Monte Carlo Counterfactual Regret Minimization PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers

Reference 75

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T13:10:40.341741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-30T13:10:40.341741Z digest=sha256:06224d75520a325ece743461ef27055194301abf3dc8cb00c93262a3363aecf9

Observation 8d7483f5-77fc-4ff0-92d7-25710fcdf6ea · inbound

Agents That Certify Their Own Exploits: Confidence-Scheduled Restricted Responses for Safe Opponent Exploitation cites this paper.

Agents That Certify Their Own Exploits: Confidence-Scheduled Restricted Responses for Safe Opponent Exploitation PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers

Reference 91

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T04:48:47.412479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-31T04:48:47.412479Z digest=sha256:91a670c879855256a8cde919adadcd8c0e6d96af03b45759a43b64aecc55b58c

Observation cbad13a0-ccb2-45f6-9d0c-15bbe9b19c32 · inbound

AV-AIVAT: 74x Cheaper Agent Evaluation with Certified Anytime-Valid Stopping in Imperfect-Information Games cites this paper.

AV-AIVAT: 74x Cheaper Agent Evaluation with Certified Anytime-Valid Stopping in Imperfect-Information Games PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers

Reference 38

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T04:22:29.066824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:22:28.905429Z digest=sha256:8dba1fa38e9701b735408d039c7c5b8aeda0ecbda415815f9c50696894ed376a

Observation fd10e974-c237-4300-9ee8-3136a9e0382d · inbound

ICM Out! Better Tournament Strategy from Computed Continuations, vs. Solvers and LLMs cites this paper.

ICM Out! Better Tournament Strategy from Computed Continuations, vs. Solvers and LLMs PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers

Reference 31

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:42:08.773037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T14:42:08.773037Z digest=sha256:5b344d5ee33527bfbb12b7aaec137f8a8e0b04d06d3092d11558272d7551fd57