Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 66 of 66 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.21220.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.21220 v1

Coverage vector

measured 66 of 66 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:50.534773Z

measured 66 of 66 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

66 of 66 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact9
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved56
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 58ca8742-7880-4787-b4eb-83ed181d6873 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-4 Technical Report.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Phi-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:43.473181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:43.473181Z digest=sha256:69b7531ad4b9100921aba4f09ee6b0a7e6942988e707c87293dca89a0b878f81

Observation 765f3a0f-42d6-428f-a4e0-3686f41ed2f4 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 41st.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Proceedings of the 41st

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:43.514281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:43.514281Z digest=sha256:be77d3162a11e23736833330deb945b176314e233401f719b113f8431bdcae1c

Observation ce4847ae-64e8-436c-8a10-91b5cdead571 · outbound

This paper cites Integration , volume =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Integration , volume =

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:13:30.843726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:43.569917Z digest=sha256:6928fcc3bd2a5a93115b6ea34d7d094497ccef88dbd3de29f63b7412e93e06c1

Observation bfa55d15-a920-4794-8d01-89426cd97ea5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:43.634425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:43.634425Z digest=sha256:496998ce10998549c0cc6a3093e9113c3d3b5c7fae0186e0022fe68881c7bf7a

Observation 17afe883-cc2b-4e2b-a109-8bf7142f91c7 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:43.726169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:43.726169Z digest=sha256:bfd487e5feded702b03477586800d9938c14efdc60034b5bd334ffdeb72a0569

Observation eb4f6e3c-bec4-4384-9772-73f29721027a · outbound

This paper cites Scalable.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Scalable

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:43.806400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:43.806400Z digest=sha256:e4a562f8ed385535919fa26e5556495fa373b4c78d0f5dd03a669df2678c28fa

Observation 78b51b01-4a85-490a-8796-f2d365d4c787 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:43.888506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:43.888506Z digest=sha256:a483aee27a6a62f6549743f98d1626e492276f46d048238b3cadef06978a962d

Observation 8f109c19-b6c3-4091-a5c8-93534ee92c9b · outbound

This paper cites doi:10.1287/opre.2024.1233 , urldate =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design doi:10.1287/opre.2024.1233 , urldate =

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:43.982387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:43.982387Z digest=sha256:373176774f28db2ccbfe24905cfbc3d0d4fa9070d2d970096a27b1d647054a19

Observation 44fa9716-9f72-4895-bb94-d5e6b9d1a24f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:44.065019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:44.065019Z digest=sha256:0756e58a5897019aa449ed1bef13f77f78a426954c439ae8e877bb3693898564

Observation ca7024d9-94cd-44c1-b954-5b719e401cdb · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Mistral 7B

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:44.125729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:44.125729Z digest=sha256:b05c33de0c8ebada81300727b12c704ce40bc36e1d4a2eaba8274e8d2fa888f1

Observation 03ae24e4-1a5b-498d-b2db-e027076a406c · outbound

This paper cites LLM-based Automated Theorem Proving Hinges on Scalable Synthetic Data Generation.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design LLM-based Automated Theorem Proving Hinges on Scalable Synthetic Data Generation

Reference 11

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-01T08:13:30.659678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:44.182633Z digest=sha256:02e3ab97f29749e684f311b03807658d4bff959679c329d92a3ecaeb50d62e05

Observation 226c3dad-f608-4326-bbfb-796024007f1d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:44.300394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:44.300394Z digest=sha256:8d70b7a52c458330c2166092e7b6553682609fbc2cbd38ca92ebd9ce34992f54

Observation 0eed3b77-54d5-48af-a4a8-f7e7a8986e44 · outbound

This paper cites Progress in Aerospace Sciences , volume =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Progress in Aerospace Sciences , volume =

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:44.561870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:44.561870Z digest=sha256:8eda6efc3b1981bbc03f4d0db1affd6a5088ef3618269cf287481c6bd96de7e1

Observation 61251956-b206-43dc-9119-5b516b23026b · outbound

This paper cites Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing , volume =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing , volume =

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:44.724671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:44.724671Z digest=sha256:d15424362a7f8d98ac0d682192d980ae8a775b941b160dd7d66bf2e6c3c3dc36

Observation e5bc8b1f-e35b-47da-ac07-0b7270d488f7 · outbound

This paper cites Synthetic Data (Almost) from Scratch: Generalized Instruction Tuning for Language Models.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Synthetic Data (Almost) from Scratch: Generalized Instruction Tuning for Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:44.836796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:44.836796Z digest=sha256:c0d96188d07e2642f9d1fab5ee1c35d4c870a34592e9dfa0032f5b90c7dee125

Observation 089135ac-b305-46c8-96e7-626fd552b4c3 · outbound

This paper cites Best Practices and Lessons Learned on Synthetic Data.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Best Practices and Lessons Learned on Synthetic Data

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:44.978551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:44.978551Z digest=sha256:081fe159088931ee1489a9a725a73bf7ac39ef9da864484dadd9dbaaaffa91af

Observation 455c18fc-5d35-4fca-971a-de8673f0e360 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:45.145124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:45.145124Z digest=sha256:31758ced01c0690f3902811b407ba262ea795dafd99c7706c5fdf62f1c685bfa

Observation 93631a12-bacc-4794-85a5-e542f0865ea8 · outbound

This paper cites OptMATH: A Scalable Bidirectional Data Synthesis Framework for Optimization Modeling.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design OptMATH: A Scalable Bidirectional Data Synthesis Framework for Optimization Modeling

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:45.321302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:45.321302Z digest=sha256:912ee43cf9afe28792cccbcc8c37d526830c3527ad4877b13d33f95c100a76bc

Observation 89e53300-2bfd-4bdb-b888-33ccac50a14a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:45.490394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:45.490394Z digest=sha256:c4d11bb3fd78febcf7e122b8cfea0dfe68bfee03cea3d3c6f56e83846b2921b4

Observation 87e488d5-2366-4180-9438-59345c1a600f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:13:30.559174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:45.642037Z digest=sha256:5462c4d820b640e0fe0a32a0b6d0fbf241f19b0fb7e2c8a409fc259bee32af00

Observation 455767a0-2302-4a39-99cf-5616e4cc1208 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMoCo: Instruction Tuning of Large Language Models for Optimization Code Generation.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design LLaMoCo: Instruction Tuning of Large Language Models for Optimization Code Generation

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:45.806718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:45.806718Z digest=sha256:973cdac3f62a7f6392151016f52e756dfe55c06d8d274217f510a115b8447ea1

Observation c7e7a28c-a6fb-41ba-84a5-f10098545029 · outbound

This paper cites AgentInstruct: Toward Generative Teaching with Agentic Flows.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design AgentInstruct: Toward Generative Teaching with Agentic Flows

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:45.934280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:45.934280Z digest=sha256:f293c8b89368bcc70b13fbf64efcaf6ebc4bde52ea22ba4be30640aabe2bc2e4

Observation a6413149-4e86-4743-9c20-35ed558e74b5 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:46.012772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.012772Z digest=sha256:c1f7b04fc933c98c99c53dc035e7171a9cf95305c74d4cda1e0e3bed81e0aa03

Observation d14667e8-e331-4bcb-b0d3-2ef15650a4e7 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:46.071885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.071885Z digest=sha256:5ed1964af18d0e882ecbdadf0187fb9480275bd31f22e1c26ded53605e68644e

Observation 92a6fc08-a512-4599-97c7-09631b438f75 · outbound

This paper cites Microwave Journal , volume =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Microwave Journal , volume =

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:46.148431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.148431Z digest=sha256:93bb17eb9c3ff5e216087d014aa1d67355620094eaf0610ff9208ab058d63744

Observation fabdd30e-3386-4240-b5b8-f477a9a758d9 · outbound

This paper cites and Sivaramakrishnan, R.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design and Sivaramakrishnan, R

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:13:30.394435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.229838Z digest=sha256:1dd859161000789910fbf9eb19f601aace20436a369382976309265f2596502a

Observation f57a0599-7546-46e0-8b7c-986c832ee7f5 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:46.312965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.312965Z digest=sha256:dca150f4c929e33879fdb493ad59b1470b3f34ed25ee7b8dee623cd4d77b9e4d

Observation 3a621312-1a6c-4ad4-9334-97f35b4f7f36 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:46.367662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.367662Z digest=sha256:ac8935c799e4ae07d9443adc125174b25ee6b0919c0bee18932e40dbf5d255b4

Observation 96d5f254-928b-499c-bc68-d69ac6fd2fcc · outbound

This paper cites Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructions.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructions

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:46.448138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.448138Z digest=sha256:cdcd3d329402211315e1c75869be3d2028af2f33e732db9767e89ee433a664aa

Observation 2524e6d7-0b3b-4427-8181-549d13936898 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-Prover: Advancing Theorem Proving in LLMs through Large-Scale Synthetic Data.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design DeepSeek-Prover: Advancing Theorem Proving in LLMs through Large-Scale Synthetic Data

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:46.524818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.524818Z digest=sha256:bbdb1a37f6bfbe249bf9a0dd899d1105b13f3d2814d3489efa1176422f2ab270

Observation 04e5c2f5-5e32-4585-b40b-35aa98597213 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:46.603981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.603981Z digest=sha256:0b6f9d191e48c28914fe7d852774ea80957b657725167cca315a6dbe0935c68e

Observation 04005985-c066-4551-bb82-cd9ead0da713 · outbound

This paper cites STaR: Bootstrapping Reasoning With Reasoning.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design STaR: Bootstrapping Reasoning With Reasoning

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:46.708320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.708320Z digest=sha256:e09af24f0e52ffcacc91f4a20dfb84440ab459337b4e9100bc14e635efb03ab7

Observation 1d7d57d8-464d-462a-a161-6b69bfef89aa · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications , year = 1974, volume =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications , year = 1974, volume =

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:13:30.274532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.784799Z digest=sha256:a0f5d772c4289b0e95e4ee905394f0d68c69ca4fb79eec4568303c0516c30a0d

Observation abdd956e-5760-4d7e-8fe7-9d28869bcc00 · outbound

This paper cites International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering , year = 2020, volume =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering , year = 2020, volume =

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:13:30.190926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.867438Z digest=sha256:b4bc038595030c7feb989bfcb560e50c0ffbd4e82f18a03a32bcda52f620e858

Observation dbb9de81-14ae-4666-989f-af4864cb4141 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , url =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design 2025 , url =

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:46.948257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.948257Z digest=sha256:eae20afbff215f733047a89c810bfc073a91bb4fc80cab658b4b9f122ab14898

Observation d2337872-9c01-4b3b-84dc-2ba771ac4576 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year = 2024, volume =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year = 2024, volume =

Reference 37

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:13:30.130733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:46.995443Z digest=sha256:8609e0e48f457139ab5c7f7485e5a02bfe10bdea3c88ba65b7a76ceecbff4a1a

Observation dda36c4b-c048-4935-a991-0af0aba96354 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 IEEE-APS Topical Conference on Antennas and Propagation in Wireless Communications (APWC) , year =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design 2025 IEEE-APS Topical Conference on Antennas and Propagation in Wireless Communications (APWC) , year =

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:47.000503Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:47.000503Z digest=sha256:bd29ea85e89ba1eccf80dd263e9a22947d565924b80b14480a304ed0672fcfc6

Observation eaf9831f-77d5-429b-8dc2-1a5e52887da7 · outbound

This paper cites AIAA SCITECH 2025 Forum , year =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design AIAA SCITECH 2025 Forum , year =

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:47.125028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:47.125028Z digest=sha256:dc0b2f58527bf8e644dc8419b83fad4728495b04b6b766689b8792251c30dd01

Observation 8bc50098-8732-4571-8eed-5322e2122a6a · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , year =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , year =

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:47.232221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:47.232221Z digest=sha256:96c81bd5dcaa7a0d0375f449edf5883a6feb59abaaa902556ac0d39dbd015bd9

Observation 773b5dc9-3a0e-48ae-8831-3f4bf0001571 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:47.310388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:47.310388Z digest=sha256:df2fdfd10eca698b5cc4035b050a80d8c170399207a3810dc18aebf18f96525e

Observation 9f0d0d01-3407-45dc-88c3-522702f86427 · outbound

This paper cites 2026 , journal =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design 2026 , journal =

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:47.423336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:47.423336Z digest=sha256:6500911133cf10874a2570d640f2c842eb1c1a4c7a439c72afb053ba4d904b29

Observation 0a2dcebc-5c6d-46f2-860d-f4514c07fb88 · outbound

This paper cites A Systematic Survey on Large Language Models for Evolutionary Optimization: From Modeling to Solving.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design A Systematic Survey on Large Language Models for Evolutionary Optimization: From Modeling to Solving

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:47.539963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:47.539963Z digest=sha256:e0b47b8422ef25220c6ee09ba44f41335c8a21a5dafd5d7f8137656384f6ea76

Observation 56c1b1a2-c265-4b65-b531-a79e032d62d2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:47.660883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:47.660883Z digest=sha256:7939052aee0e8690953e18fba86b29844e9c38c487e03b498233f97211e1a272

Observation 76d11c21-e4bd-43bc-bb83-d98ff4b99e71 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:47.774574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:47.774574Z digest=sha256:57354332210fa1f5862a6353704a774a793497110c7d438c544e5366230ef73e

Observation 950b1325-10e1-4a08-ab23-e21954e745fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:47.878822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:47.878822Z digest=sha256:0c113a690bb8ea38a79747d3c653b0516d35c030dc28b369dac0a00f620d3d9c

Observation f744a56f-fb01-49eb-b399-0b81da02c7b8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:47.987335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:47.987335Z digest=sha256:0613c8a5fe737ec9bb00e17f0a392084cefd5efc767b92661eb127eec6ea763e

Observation f296460e-4abb-4372-9fa6-7f9b9bedf88c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:48.108036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:48.108036Z digest=sha256:66021c8151cb23c7662005f3df438714ea8ebe97f93db7af2c8f07ecd8b81ac4

Observation d774279b-70a5-4199-90ce-764cda538036 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:48.228451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:48.228451Z digest=sha256:33f571913e53b58c4feeb418b96f74e7eec0d4ee9209c01e05ac0dd8c3f9f0b5

Observation 61c569c2-bc64-4687-b454-818802e6b7c5 · outbound

This paper cites Scalable Global Optimization via Local.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Scalable Global Optimization via Local

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:48.349422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:48.349422Z digest=sha256:e81b03b3212ad49753c532c7ff77e19c812431f34f153e34129d38a40ecf885a

Observation 28c1c99d-2267-4da8-ab05-6a38e0560d69 · outbound

This paper cites Scalable.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Scalable

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:48.457581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:48.457581Z digest=sha256:eac18aadc05937f6d948d05b64924b779c77747dbfe1aa990b25af25526c8e05

Observation 45eb9d3d-1686-4ce7-902f-d1396092b934 · outbound

This paper cites Differentiable Expected Hypervolume Improvement for Parallel Multi-Objective.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Differentiable Expected Hypervolume Improvement for Parallel Multi-Objective

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:48.577089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:48.577089Z digest=sha256:8149483ebcde51407d3473ef14023ec56fcfb3fc31b4ef211d0c633ed317f434

Observation 157e861c-3c58-445d-9cbf-9d388505f0f9 · outbound

This paper cites Parallel.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Parallel

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:48.699238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:48.699238Z digest=sha256:6284c389fd57656973cde437677a2dc88a0b592809e9b86c64a635ddc8f99e82

Observation 55391918-bbcd-4c7f-94f6-271c0fb133c9 · outbound

This paper cites , journal =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design , journal =

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:48.820250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:48.820250Z digest=sha256:75109abcaf56d5ce4693dcf08ce6ea493f0e7e11abe7aef45333246c3ca8db94

Observation 2d0ff339-d790-46f3-8fb0-453479d7d77b · outbound

This paper cites Augmenting.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Augmenting

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:48.898945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:48.898945Z digest=sha256:9a52dee2e80920310682fcb48bb2ad859345e6321b8d6c3206360216ce78229c

Observation 2a9bfdeb-b452-47f4-9cc6-d3e167c32776 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:13:30.036133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:49.020724Z digest=sha256:0ef215ef8d3d2c44898ad001271c0756051690e094a70c435dbe4dfb6deb21b5

Observation cdcc71cf-d41e-4596-b276-0b50c3d17cc8 · outbound

This paper cites Hill, Cristina and Suh, Jina and Sarrafzadeh, Bahareh , journal =.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Hill, Cristina and Suh, Jina and Sarrafzadeh, Bahareh , journal =

Reference 57

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:13:29.925535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:49.143819Z digest=sha256:6c16594d1eba611bbbe48b7b6aafbd4de73294ff7dee00717ea2156684430250

Observation 109e9f46-5c12-42e0-8c56-c9f626feff6e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:49.265934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:49.265934Z digest=sha256:b61882ce2cb9918e8d443c5ee5a6d7c4a9ad3da44afee8bbfa766735b7758b76

Observation 533ab34f-2727-4fa5-9589-bb3884ec6e32 · outbound

This paper cites OptiBench Meets ReSocratic: Measure and Improve LLMs for Optimization Modeling.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design OptiBench Meets ReSocratic: Measure and Improve LLMs for Optimization Modeling

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:49.393810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:49.393810Z digest=sha256:b924658c002fa758816fa0d304909a32bcc687076e4ce9f771249dedb54797f1

Observation f2c56e59-746f-4b39-a11c-5db882a0c15e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:13:29.782100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:49.559761Z digest=sha256:e885688b9082b1c0251db756db4b2156048ef18b465a344d4b776b497450e740

Observation 8717feef-0a32-4d0e-959d-3ca634b4f48c · outbound

This paper cites Design of.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Design of

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:49.697703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:49.697703Z digest=sha256:8fab4e3e1af220cc56e089905dc88b82a568a00e8e0966341bf0ea13163318a2

Observation 138d78bd-4421-4851-9516-4367966f26f2 · outbound

This paper cites Design of.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Design of

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:49.796145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:49.796145Z digest=sha256:b52ccdf35d29bf1a79b1a21e22c7d63a93b75483a346ec110f7bde9afebd2ada

Observation 785cac5d-ab40-4289-aa7c-81b683b450cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:49.958234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:49.958234Z digest=sha256:88b4b5997ceb33384f0916662b6d97995770722eaae1a8c6955e29319d025826

Observation e0af1f9a-9445-46aa-882b-965bbbc6b8a2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:50.124384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:50.124384Z digest=sha256:d561a443d963cdfdeb3658851cbd06fb05150c10f1640dabc6ffa0b7d39698e0

Observation 60c5179a-b2c9-4e36-bbee-bd4e5937f30e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:50.288736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:50.288736Z digest=sha256:96752ca8312541c188dd8f0c3a0bbc2ffcb85d5a404fb622aabefde6e9c171b4

Observation 0bcc3b19-db0b-4690-a15b-55ba0964a8ad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:50.417488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:50.417488Z digest=sha256:bf6f8c373dca1e3b549bbf7c68eba4bab858060bc4b5d5f7d1e3989b6c698274

Observation 7e42ad4a-d190-4894-949f-6d914ea28893 · outbound

This paper cites Constrained.

Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design Constrained

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:09:50.534773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T08:09:50.534773Z digest=sha256:9860fbcf9039efdc08d9a208317f40a6eedd41c51646b26cf230d808f51f25be

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.