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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 13 of 13 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.04359.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.04359 v1

Coverage vector

measured 13 of 13 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:10.948518Z

measured 13 of 13 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

13 of 13 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 7f4c13cb-f6d4-405f-9076-d3418c5baefe · outbound

This paper cites Eg:- man on the right that is standing and wearing gray pant.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions Eg:- man on the right that is standing and wearing gray pant

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:11.113679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

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Observation 80745fe3-a572-4edb-9a77-235554de827b · outbound

This paper cites Eg:- The large poster that is leaning against the wall.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions Eg:- The large poster that is leaning against the wall

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:11.102112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.916634Z digest=sha256:0d50cef1c1a830573817a206c1f7e7dde007eaa3e92dae626be700cf842d57f8

Observation 3b20fdc9-1120-4b8b-88bf-6f4d30813714 · outbound

This paper cites The interpretation of these relations heavily relies on the configuration of the involved ob- jects and/or the dynamic spatial relationship between them.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions The interpretation of these relations heavily relies on the configuration of the involved ob- jects and/or the dynamic spatial relationship between them

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:11.091072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.920285Z digest=sha256:d269b00a147348cf8545fe129a5014f0360022449b9a7779f105bc03297de8aa

Observation b71c7094-163f-4ac3-a97c-0c43047ef447 · outbound

This paper cites Eg:- The sitting dog that is facing the window that is to the right of the mirror.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions Eg:- The sitting dog that is facing the window that is to the right of the mirror

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:11.080009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.923846Z digest=sha256:729eff5b91dc3577bb9b47bc84d5648508635c5c3832eda17b13c9146d4f323b

Observation 1eceaadf-d29e-44a7-a9c5-c38ace48eea1 · outbound

This paper cites Eg:- The black oven that is above the drawer.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions Eg:- The black oven that is above the drawer

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:11.068561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.927303Z digest=sha256:5a9fef439f34b24bec80521bb609262287f5adde86463e4999abae916ca6b3d0

Observation 8f0ca2d1-f0e9-4eed-be37-22d767feddca · outbound

This paper cites Eg:- The blue chair that is close to the white monitor.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions Eg:- The blue chair that is close to the white monitor

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:11.057140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.930640Z digest=sha256:5b97d57e875cca703eb09e317dc323d7f7db88d9737f481007fdd45ec93b0ce1

Observation 7ea158ba-4ddb-488a-b191-24db4e2a7719 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:11.046115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.934144Z digest=sha256:e8dbf53f858dcc171b4beadf39d6f9f5bc75b3227055c3ecf572d0fb5e225c58

Observation 67fe70f9-38c3-49f5-94a6-e1a605495516 · outbound

This paper cites A.2 Other Models In our analysis, we also experimented with InstructBLIP[Dai et al., 2023] and OpenFlamingo [Awadalla et al., 2023] mod- els.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions A.2 Other Models In our analysis, we also experimented with InstructBLIP[Dai et al., 2023] and OpenFlamingo [Awadalla et al., 2023] mod- els

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:11.034163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.937053Z digest=sha256:32532dde46dfebfc9fe8bb86c3bed0421c6d63b85847ebf6aba80a8709df9a1a

Observation 66564c5b-565d-478e-8eb2-be44b44fc473 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:11.023317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.940787Z digest=sha256:5b7b1f6b86d8d8aef4f7f5492af1dce489e76c642bd48c2b5727b5ea4ae243cb

Observation 41ce8b98-1690-4652-a802-0fbf32a94fad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:11.012571Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.944488Z digest=sha256:4e64ee0d040c51069dbbf228b6143ea37e1e183da671961ef948089fe069c248

Observation 4f245957-3968-4fd7-875d-373d227f9795 · outbound

This paper cites But for the third prompt, the model has no access to pre-detected candidate bounding boxes in the im- age.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions But for the third prompt, the model has no access to pre-detected candidate bounding boxes in the im- age

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:11.001090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.948518Z digest=sha256:3d44747b73a8e8534d4601949785f3ff17f1efa1c12a556e60b7bda294faa614

Observation 5692ab96-29d4-4585-ae9c-5f51b1e7b0b4 · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking Spatial Relationships in Text-to-Image Generation.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions Benchmarking Spatial Relationships in Text-to-Image Generation

Reference 166

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:10.904066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.904066Z digest=sha256:33606bfe6365c6a1a1ba56b75ba19996239640ce6a707b09f98c4329a95537c9

Observation 86f60d85-4e74-4948-baaf-77942409f91a · outbound

This paper cites SpartQA: : A Textual Question Answering Benchmark for Spatial Reasoning.

Exploring Spatial Language Grounding Through Referring Expressions SpartQA: : A Textual Question Answering Benchmark for Spatial Reasoning

Reference 755

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T11:19:10.909162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T11:19:10.909162Z digest=sha256:2532467257ebf4c9923485c371c06baf2b14438333d38e77c8c77e11de51ba28

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.