Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:31:58.854906Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 64 of 64 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.05070.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:31:58.854906Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T13:58:53.430492Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-10T14:00:28.739440Z
64 of 64 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 4aef4f8a-4efb-448e-9302-1fb752988ee2 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation URL: " 'urlintro :=
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 43a10ab0-bd84-49f3-ab43-6a4e4d51e9ae · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation write newline
Reference 2
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d3c297ee-c723-4649-ad59-260d500d7ba2 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 3
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Observation 814d1cc0-7757-44a5-8247-f66e06bdb408 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Scalable Ensembling For Mitigating Reward Overoptimisation
Reference 4
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Observation c495aa36-a0a6-4e35-897b-b39e32dacadb · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Tower: An Open Multilingual Large Language Model for Translation-Related Tasks
Reference 5
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Observation e808fdcb-b6c2-4d25-bb7d-d73c297dc441 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Concrete Problems in AI Safety
Reference 6
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Observation fe80d579-e51f-41e1-96b1-0655ba1804a0 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Qwen Technical Report
Reference 7
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Observation dc428be4-0dc3-4508-900e-89bd237f8020 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Emergent Complexity via Multi-Agent Competition
Reference 8
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Observation cb90f93b-66ae-418b-9270-a838e25382b9 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 33556244-a5fb-4791-ae68-32141301413a · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 0845b035-c6e9-4ef5-b840-5557464b2c83 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 56e3d274-f9a2-4493-9e26-90213e9bc965 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 31b62ac5-511a-400e-8239-fa51a5c12ace · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 53cc20fb-ca4b-4433-9ce8-119417ded970 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Christiano, Jan Leike, Tom B
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation b807f088-fd29-4a3c-88ff-08690762dcc7 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f6b9c1cb-0d09-459e-b7fe-5221d89fd310 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 16
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d2cdc9af-7ef8-41d7-850b-0726031690e7 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Sycophancy to Subterfuge: Investigating Reward-Tampering in Large Language Models
Reference 17
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Observation 806d647f-eff4-49d1-b43c-f88187e4ae0c · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 37f8064f-43b1-4588-80f6-b4f8e37ecb1f · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Sharkey, Jacob Pfau, and David Krueger
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e21614d8-da94-49b4-a126-d7340da0b202 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7f8677c2-5b30-41ac-a233-fa9c0bdc1e58 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Reward Tampering Problems and Solutions in Reinforcement Learning: A Causal Influence Diagram Perspective
Reference 21
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 71103d20-cb28-43c6-8e79-6262c0ce05c4 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 44331071-acc5-481f-9936-d2f72986b32e · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation MT-R1-Zero: Advancing LLM-based Machine Translation via R1-Zero-like Reinforcement Learning
Reference 23
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Observation 334c0700-d8a3-47ae-8f5d-f2d957034ff9 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 6a3ba601-d6c1-4ce7-aef7-cc5dab0bda08 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Adversarial Policies: Attacking Deep Reinforcement Learning
Reference 25
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Observation cbef659f-1911-4505-b718-a40d9cc3ad60 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 32586a40-4472-4f8b-9681-debe3d640808 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 8c8e82d1-5f1e-4856-a566-c97b63036b82 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 28
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3523feee-8ce4-4f6e-85b7-074511019571 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation R1-T1: Fully Incentivizing Translation Capability in LLMs via Reasoning Learning
Reference 29
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Observation a0995178-3ee5-4158-934c-53e7407fa2ca · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bfef10d8-d7b7-4db8-8025-09de6bd6f92d · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 649b3153-4ee3-47b6-99a6-77e1b68a46c2 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation FLEUR: An Explainable Reference-Free Evaluation Metric for Image Captioning Using a Large Multimodal Model
Reference 32
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Observation d9760982-7134-4d01-88d6-9f33f48e48e6 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1498e946-3515-4cf7-a44f-80a8c60823e6 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
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Observation 3f2dc168-26ff-42c7-9480-3cc7297b2e88 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Data Selection Curriculum for Neural Machine Translation
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c76aba47-09a2-417d-9cbd-2353896b00d0 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation de183fdf-da0d-405a-9522-aa91a473317c · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation OpenAI o1 System Card
Reference 37
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Observation 81dbe7df-1593-4f49-8999-e9be208fac69 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
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Observation ba0f3cae-cacc-4523-ae81-b2088667c66a · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation The Effects of Reward Misspecification: Mapping and Mitigating Misaligned Models
Reference 39
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Observation 6ff6da39-141a-4f59-892b-45aec30628e4 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
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Observation 72c4d4ec-207c-4e44-af5a-22c86d951f6e · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation A Deep Reinforced Model for Abstractive Summarization
Reference 41
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Observation 634703e7-9912-421d-99fa-4981135fea13 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
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Observation 7546240a-fe56-49ee-9a50-cb308bc9dcce · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Sequence Level Training with Recurrent Neural Networks
Reference 44
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation de7414d2-0c46-47b5-a8cd-bdd307e1ccbd · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation CometKiwi: IST-Unbabel 2022 Submission for the Quality Estimation Shared Task
Reference 45
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Observation f6b07334-fa51-48c8-93af-475f9dd68877 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3fbde2c5-7427-45d4-b5ff-54aeb36988ba · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms
Reference 47
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Observation 7146a338-e57b-45a4-b569-ff02429e57e1 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation BLEURT: Learning Robust Metrics for Text Generation
Reference 48
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Observation db15dab3-617d-45c3-9bc5-5c2e30ac7a59 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models
Reference 49
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Observation 9025b613-d158-4572-a2cf-f3a101bd963c · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation HybridFlow: A Flexible and Efficient RLHF Framework
Reference 50
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Observation 9947951e-4a71-4b89-b52c-05bb67fd4854 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism
Reference 51
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Observation 2f3e331b-e8ef-4e76-b81d-f74935f5872e · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
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Observation 8a9f80ef-f7d5-49e6-980f-6ae046fda1ad · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 33e343d7-4346-4f97-b0a4-f8318d52c449 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Remedy: Learning Machine Translation Evaluation from Human Preferences with Reward Modeling
Reference 54
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Observation 63f20127-0258-40f2-ae54-3a42bcec1421 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models
Reference 55
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Observation b2132ac7-0138-43b4-9e8b-6ed0322c2619 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Avoiding Tampering Incentives in Deep RL via Decoupled Approval
Reference 56
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bc1bbd2b-cabe-4d28-9688-5e48e084313d · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 57
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b456d0f2-4452-4108-b873-bff66967c961 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 7db21fb0-8274-483a-855a-770646a5f354 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Large Language Models are Better Reasoners with Self-Verification
Reference 59
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4f4a20ab-a61a-4ed7-a2f4-e9030f44c884 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 60
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3dba0183-55ae-4acf-8082-250d94d7ab31 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 61
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8b9d0a21-403c-4f8c-b44b-a0a6dc4c42d8 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 62
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bdadc1b5-c4b4-4594-b592-672929e0f370 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation A Paradigm Shift in Machine Translation: Boosting Translation Performance of Large Language Models
Reference 63
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Observation 74720cda-6b79-43b4-9a2f-e39f780edf78 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 39ece709-7d17-4acd-a95f-5c97499f6594 · outbound
RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation Contrastive Preference Optimization: Pushing the Boundaries of LLM Performance in Machine Translation
Reference 65
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Observation 50cc0c47-2c40-480a-bfaa-f44cd5bc1755 · inbound
Reward Hacking in the Era of Large Models: Mechanisms, Emergent Misalignment, Challenges RIVAL: Reinforcement Learning with Iterative and Adversarial Optimization for Machine Translation
Reference 109
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.