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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 111 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.15962.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.15962 v1

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 111 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.674562Z

measured 100 of 100 standing notices

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Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

100 of 111 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact51
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved44
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier5
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a2c80196-4311-4fcb-87b6-80e0879ad55f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:28:31.672943Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

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Observation 37f015a6-0451-4ffb-ac14-6b4629974e2e · outbound

This paper cites Red supergiants in the Large Magellanic Cloud.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Red supergiants in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:28:31.508448Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:01.359975Z digest=sha256:7d2f29c2c2b684a7e3674cbe38deebdfb1eafd2d6e39a529e0f342174c940df4

Observation fc8266a5-34e7-443e-b389-d316fd14bb88 · outbound

This paper cites The yellow hypergiants A&A Rev.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The yellow hypergiants A&A Rev

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:01.420848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:01.420848Z digest=sha256:a6e9c5e7b3c8517d668f0a344ff71654299da0a85270c619927a962ebc1d917a

Observation ade5fb28-ce21-4fb7-8ec0-1863afa23ef7 · outbound

This paper cites Classification of supergiants of types G, K, and M.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Classification of supergiants of types G, K, and M

Reference 4

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:01.468154Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:01.468154Z digest=sha256:61bb783ac203519b20e6e4278b4723db7ff400599efbe10fb585f722f3e2d3f1

Observation 883a5608-fcb6-4c85-98f2-db97b8ddda6e · outbound

This paper cites ApJ 1979, 232, 409.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants ApJ 1979, 232, 409

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:01.530288Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:01.530288Z digest=sha256:547abb106929c9ce95f6653fceab08e3443d73bb8338d596235e00b14d83e389

Observation 25ea9647-8326-4e27-b42a-461e81802ff5 · outbound

This paper cites Studies of luminous stars in nearby galaxies.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Studies of luminous stars in nearby galaxies

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:01.610801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:01.610801Z digest=sha256:b17d90e72286410c9caa8c911cd06b124818280ca1d4500cef04a25186af0df9

Observation 583c1b29-0602-42aa-85a1-f99e7c4b2e20 · outbound

This paper cites Searching for Cool Dust in the Mid-to-Far Infrared: The Mass-Loss Histories of the Hypergiants µ Cep, VY CMa, IRC+10420, and ρ Cas.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Searching for Cool Dust in the Mid-to-Far Infrared: The Mass-Loss Histories of the Hypergiants µ Cep, VY CMa, IRC+10420, and ρ Cas

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:01.765664Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:01.765664Z digest=sha256:02c35ac5c9f11b77aca0c84d6bc56c41bde24658da3ec9bc8e77eaeab3c9edeb

Observation 3bd3028d-8ad2-47ee-8274-5b1db81244cf · outbound

This paper cites Luminous and Variable Stars in M31 and M33.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Luminous and Variable Stars in M31 and M33

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:28:31.350050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:01.831203Z digest=sha256:e860d86b78f961b57ca094444b949d3f6c898d7e708d72b2760e9a2cf3148683

Observation a8426fec-0427-4e79-9087-281a1ddec379 · outbound

This paper cites Thermal Emission in the Southwest Clump of VY CMa.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Thermal Emission in the Southwest Clump of VY CMa

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:28:31.167389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:01.894021Z digest=sha256:0c40028d30e981cd5308e0461eb52e5905bfeac65c698d887b3f2468d242b482

Observation 62d9d784-2f52-4043-b715-ed13213300ff · outbound

This paper cites The Asymmetric Nebula Surrounding the Extreme Red Supergiant Vy Canis Majoris.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The Asymmetric Nebula Surrounding the Extreme Red Supergiant Vy Canis Majoris

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:01.941623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:01.941623Z digest=sha256:dab159d479bd855e90e32c80f1e2da2bf0bf0a63fac9c30fef108395fdf32e74

Observation b33ce7ff-11d6-43c8-a27b-41af9d9ec718 · outbound

This paper cites High-Resolution, Long-Slit Spectroscopy of VY Canis Majoris: The Evidence for Localized High Mass Loss Events.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants High-Resolution, Long-Slit Spectroscopy of VY Canis Majoris: The Evidence for Localized High Mass Loss Events

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:28:30.967604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

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Observation 85b3ee6a-d189-499e-aefa-91616e5dc58a · outbound

This paper cites The Three-Dimensional Morphology of VY Canis Majoris.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The Three-Dimensional Morphology of VY Canis Majoris

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:28:30.848497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:02.052554Z digest=sha256:2e271a7bd5450fb2f0e70cefa16a3833346ca15bd5f4c513cc887ff49cfa767e

Observation 4ee36c35-f69a-41a6-a03b-23a5f2633df7 · outbound

This paper cites HST and Infrared Images of the Circumstellar Environment of the Cool Hypergiant IRC + 10420.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants HST and Infrared Images of the Circumstellar Environment of the Cool Hypergiant IRC + 10420

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:05.140725Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:02.115604Z digest=sha256:27ae7b69ce09897c6a0108716d1c032f76e593434ed67a67b3f144cc3dfd2fe5

Observation 01d5bbc2-af8f-499b-8312-2ae73ecb02e8 · outbound

This paper cites The Morphology of IRC+10420’s Circumstellar Ejecta.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The Morphology of IRC+10420’s Circumstellar Ejecta

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:05.123186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

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Observation 418e7aef-d33f-4d0d-95c6-4c701d2400c9 · outbound

This paper cites Imaging the Cool Hypergiant NML Cygni’s Dusty Circumstellar Envelope with Adaptive Optics.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Imaging the Cool Hypergiant NML Cygni’s Dusty Circumstellar Envelope with Adaptive Optics

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:05.102404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:02.384906Z digest=sha256:887ed45cd3aec621c457d304f899c94639dee67abf6f3266cb5e55bd8463a9d3

Observation 298346be-e927-44fa-893f-c4faab8055e1 · outbound

This paper cites Molecules and Outflows in NML Cygni: New Insights from a 1 mm Spectral Line Survey.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Molecules and Outflows in NML Cygni: New Insights from a 1 mm Spectral Line Survey

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:05.082880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:02.553494Z digest=sha256:1dfd6682f03a5c3ca3477338bcdad463b9fa56ff11fc154b230fef3e2c49f4d0

Observation 50cb12d0-d794-4522-aadf-8d863de99b63 · outbound

This paper cites Multiple shell ejections on a 100 yr timescale from a massive yellow hypergiant.Orig.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Multiple shell ejections on a 100 yr timescale from a massive yellow hypergiant.Orig

Reference 17

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:05.064993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

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Observation c1f9200a-7990-45fb-b192-cc66c8bd0392 · outbound

This paper cites Crossing the Yellow Void: Spatially Resolved Spectroscopy of the Post-Red Supergiant IRC +10420 and Its Circumstellar Ejecta.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Crossing the Yellow Void: Spatially Resolved Spectroscopy of the Post-Red Supergiant IRC +10420 and Its Circumstellar Ejecta

Reference 18

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:02.865833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:02.865833Z digest=sha256:73294f54b883322d8af9fe674ce71317c5bc7fca1e1c2694acd210e124a47e24

Observation 62e6cc10-f6d9-4306-9748-a74a18897d93 · outbound

This paper cites High resolution spectroscopy of the post-red supergiant IRC+10420: I.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants High resolution spectroscopy of the post-red supergiant IRC+10420: I

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:05.032108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:02.987297Z digest=sha256:43e794cb7c4b47382e3f3dce6b769e089b42c951510b4c7485dae2c003bd02b5

Observation 30ec69b9-85db-4cae-9ba6-48b94bbdd080 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the Mass-loss Histories of the Red Supergiants.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Exploring the Mass-loss Histories of the Red Supergiants

Reference 20

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.110333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.110333Z digest=sha256:a816052ad6606a99239c5d09ad37de11e925ae85cf3d0c4840d8c8ee82ac86f4

Observation 7da72daf-81f4-4efe-b294-184f19fd12a0 · outbound

This paper cites Luminous and Variable Stars in M31 and M33.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Luminous and Variable Stars in M31 and M33

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:05.002290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.231905Z digest=sha256:44704be75898a6a75e03a9a6963f66a1e8bf92512a093c6b262229bd8900773b

Observation d3e99e30-1916-4657-9a80-3db8e5c8ddf6 · outbound

This paper cites Grids of stellar models with rotation.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Grids of stellar models with rotation

Reference 22

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.237807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.237807Z digest=sha256:f741e66af450d9db653ca45b3a1c76a8b4fb7b83779e40fca6a0e213269bea21

Observation fc3a8b98-47de-4c39-a890-62eedbc85f9c · outbound

This paper cites Red Supergiants, Yellow Hypergiants, and Post-RSG Evolution.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Red Supergiants, Yellow Hypergiants, and Post-RSG Evolution

Reference 23

Resolution
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doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.974513Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.243785Z digest=sha256:0acf06d2698cb98b1f7590a3afa593b82811a91a63d37b93cad8ddcc3fe74ee6

Observation 6dfb6eee-093a-4651-a794-8c484ba8d576 · outbound

This paper cites Radiation-Driven Stellar Eruptions.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Radiation-Driven Stellar Eruptions

Reference 24

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.954563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.249866Z digest=sha256:27a0c16fa6a1d8aaa04801f89b04fd4764a2b72a895bf4862ea6eaf33ecb3fa0

Observation 9098b788-6d9f-4e34-9b9d-172b69a7f5bf · outbound

This paper cites IRC +10420: A Cool Hypergiant near the Top of the H-R Diagram.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants IRC +10420: A Cool Hypergiant near the Top of the H-R Diagram

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.256688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.256688Z digest=sha256:125b527bf22baaa89818e5a7b39a14939973857e7ff834b36b334b1c1e76ade5

Observation 13bab507-e6c1-4f93-98f5-c333ef100d8f · outbound

This paper cites M33’s Variable A: A Hypergiant Star More Than 35 YEARS in Eruption.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants M33’s Variable A: A Hypergiant Star More Than 35 YEARS in Eruption

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.921764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.267753Z digest=sha256:2086a36e3c3aba089f2c3c261b677dc0f8f7cb4c91fb0dba4651a15c834040be

Observation 2b33519e-d61d-4459-9ba7-fefd4c98ba40 · outbound

This paper cites The dramatic transition of the extreme Red Supergiant WOH G64 to a Yellow Hypergiant.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The dramatic transition of the extreme Red Supergiant WOH G64 to a Yellow Hypergiant

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.272405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.272405Z digest=sha256:aea29f6acf9b25e8f49d4f38b898425dc8528ae012763b32764c3c104e1d1d95

Observation 3b3a5bec-fc07-4b39-9af1-ac592a01f463 · outbound

This paper cites The death of massive stars—I.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The death of massive stars—I

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.279569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.279569Z digest=sha256:b534fd463b8772ab74cecda02426f72db6a3614bdf5bbcf58ea7daf29207fa0a

Observation b10c0588-4f93-443e-9c89-c9ff4d4e48f6 · outbound

This paper cites The evolution of red supergiants to supernova in NGC 2100.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The evolution of red supergiants to supernova in NGC 2100

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.284949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.284949Z digest=sha256:a4f271d0b73700e761dc43a113236c09e97c880a8d78e78f15a7f35dac12a368

Observation 3c4bdb05-dcf3-4029-b870-04b026809bf0 · outbound

This paper cites The red supergiant progenitor luminosity problem.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The red supergiant progenitor luminosity problem

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.766289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.290634Z digest=sha256:df34d556ebdbc0439c214bacd1e4b4776c2ec67986f447ad6d8fdee0a8b7f512

Observation 9a88b2cb-b670-4735-bc9f-2e7d461e440a · outbound

This paper cites Circumstellar dust as a solution to the red supergiant supernova progenitor problem.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Circumstellar dust as a solution to the red supergiant supernova progenitor problem

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.296887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.296887Z digest=sha256:aae552c8f1461a638a153f5c260c6a3c022ce1de77c0b66bfd4309757a8928dc

Observation 9ddf4600-085a-4b23-9d6e-acd227b517f0 · outbound

This paper cites The dusty progenitor star of the Type II supernova 2017eaw.Mon.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The dusty progenitor star of the Type II supernova 2017eaw.Mon

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.301433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.301433Z digest=sha256:e58688a5b5e20ece9c3e1cf7ee984f780876d48e0c94d78a1c2b2e79c68679bf

Observation ef499830-f6bf-4177-bacc-4d2c91fe8a01 · outbound

This paper cites Discrepancies in the ages of young star clusters; evidence for mergers? MNRAS 2019, em 486, 266.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Discrepancies in the ages of young star clusters; evidence for mergers? MNRAS 2019, em 486, 266

Reference 33

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.724502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.307330Z digest=sha256:277f9b9db749fe867509715af8646d419cc303e04df3cf902b1a7e3b217d783f

Observation 1bfe5341-ee62-4543-a7f3-dd5e23bc669b · outbound

This paper cites The yellow hypergiant HR 5171 A: Resolving a massive interacting binary in the common envelope phase.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The yellow hypergiant HR 5171 A: Resolving a massive interacting binary in the common envelope phase

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.702330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.311869Z digest=sha256:6b0dde222f525083582be9993194e6f2700bbb7bbbf02eed817937fb80e8ce36

Observation 06bcc65d-cb1d-44c0-b915-1c34783292c9 · outbound

This paper cites Hubble Space Telescope Snapshot Survey of Post-AGB Objects.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Hubble Space Telescope Snapshot Survey of Post-AGB Objects

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.316694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.316694Z digest=sha256:a94c08fe9b4cbc9b55604031c4420d07b9637b9b42ec188983699e6f954edb81

Observation ac83a490-9dec-42b2-81ec-a75636e09d96 · outbound

This paper cites Optical and near-infrared observations of the Fried Egg Nebula.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Optical and near-infrared observations of the Fried Egg Nebula

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.321110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.321110Z digest=sha256:8ca45228dee1df3bf6f2b0deec330ed91fa8151be2d6179cabf6fc22cbf92a4a

Observation 9bd4c218-0625-45bf-b81e-8d340c63a97b · outbound

This paper cites MIRAC: A mid-infrared array camera for astronomy.Proc.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants MIRAC: A mid-infrared array camera for astronomy.Proc

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.325514Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.325514Z digest=sha256:63c3d4b513e9c1edab5e90b531192889513d8ab7b3d7d0a899d9576d3f577c7d

Observation 4571fbfe-a185-4872-9d96-2aaef06a93af · outbound

This paper cites The Recent Mass Loss History of the Hypergiant RW Cep.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The Recent Mass Loss History of the Hypergiant RW Cep

Reference 38

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.637956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.335977Z digest=sha256:953496e680efc83bb4343727f3d05a7249a081dbb7cd69a36b1857d308a8f2b3

Observation a275ac1f-9bf9-49b9-b165-3fe549e046ea · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive Optics Imaging of VY Canis Majoris at 2–5µm with LBT/LMIRCam.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Adaptive Optics Imaging of VY Canis Majoris at 2–5µm with LBT/LMIRCam

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.620882Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.341109Z digest=sha256:54b71d817cad76c1d775c5e631b19a87acb27fb5d2c0d4b5e03eda418d9e77fa

Observation 085cf7b7-1a8b-48a1-9527-9b0f505213b7 · outbound

This paper cites Investigating mass loss from RSG and AGB stars using the new VLTI-MATISSE imaging instrument.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Investigating mass loss from RSG and AGB stars using the new VLTI-MATISSE imaging instrument

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.604896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.346214Z digest=sha256:e85d9a694fdec0ef55eea507491af2ed6eb2b84b5839a77c3ae55aa6791e28e6

Observation 77939005-5e56-4007-96ec-1b2f8c7d1ede · outbound

This paper cites Imaging the innermost circumstellar environment of the red supergiant WOH G64 in the Large Magellanic Cloud.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Imaging the innermost circumstellar environment of the red supergiant WOH G64 in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Reference 41

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.587827Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.351559Z digest=sha256:428611376e6bbea3085cc15aede5d8ba8a61f9ce2f6a4a1488b7e596ad48f019

Observation c8a9a203-24a1-4b7d-a9a1-9abeb5a68199 · outbound

This paper cites Large dust grains in the wind of VY Canis Majoris.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Large dust grains in the wind of VY Canis Majoris

Reference 42

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.570739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.356489Z digest=sha256:8c4c0316c92e8674cde70aa140fe9334436a3b8a05dbcbb38fa8ac5c69705caa

Observation ef36b07d-2d86-4343-b16f-bada43f537ca · outbound

This paper cites Fundamental properties and atmospheric structure of the red supergiant VY Canis Majoris based on VLTI/AMBER spectro-interferometry.A&A 2012, 540, L12.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Fundamental properties and atmospheric structure of the red supergiant VY Canis Majoris based on VLTI/AMBER spectro-interferometry.A&A 2012, 540, L12

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.361847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.361847Z digest=sha256:3d81ab16acddecb8115e33492fa8001813ce3086580e1edbd236030537195f15

Observation 30b6e5f1-2401-4e59-bfcc-1abe7d609800 · outbound

This paper cites Tracing a decade of activity towards a yellow hypergiant.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Tracing a decade of activity towards a yellow hypergiant

Reference 44

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.536478Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.367611Z digest=sha256:2aec7a9f7c271d9eff2174415c6208beebb444dc99fb51360d26179d276d7ad7

Observation 3fbc4f15-08eb-4735-aac4-94ade23d8713 · outbound

This paper cites Optical Interferometry of Giants and Supergiants.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Optical Interferometry of Giants and Supergiants

Reference 45

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.518346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.372442Z digest=sha256:f08d6fbbb60547cf702a26956d6a66e7b73dae011379696c2d76013f793ba6fc

Observation 9bc05ca2-5b85-4d3a-a15e-4baffdd30e7c · outbound

This paper cites First 2.2 micron Results From the IOTA Interferometer.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants First 2.2 micron Results From the IOTA Interferometer

Reference 46

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.500628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.377807Z digest=sha256:ce09c197c277e1558358a0c237bde62ce9dad20302cfd13e13f4382e83699327

Observation 7da6107f-5761-4012-a266-f5b86e40ae10 · outbound

This paper cites First Surface-resolved Results with the Infrared Optical Telescope Array Imaging Interferometer: Detection of Asymmetries in Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants First Surface-resolved Results with the Infrared Optical Telescope Array Imaging Interferometer: Detection of Asymmetries in Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.483184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.383310Z digest=sha256:8211a690c6290bf41f3e2d36e6ad05ac884ce69767c62ec02ad6abad3de25743

Observation dfe96e28-6e9a-498a-a63a-dba5f9e2ffe7 · outbound

This paper cites Time Evolution Images of the Hypergiant RW Cephei during the Rebrightening Phase Following the Great Dimming.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Time Evolution Images of the Hypergiant RW Cephei during the Rebrightening Phase Following the Great Dimming

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.388140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.388140Z digest=sha256:5364c96773f3057dc19175079c2ea1faa71d0e6ee47544e5c726fb182728c92f

Observation e74f8bc8-db2f-4028-9e3f-627fc16e350f · outbound

This paper cites Long Term Evolution of Surface Features on the Red Supergiant AZ Cyg.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Long Term Evolution of Surface Features on the Red Supergiant AZ Cyg

Reference 49

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.449537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.393831Z digest=sha256:7a549687582a3d74c819a4a84740517d69ed2fe98c9d7ca44e4c08d333efa7f7

Observation 47f0f825-8ddf-41f9-9ba9-057d67c8a843 · outbound

This paper cites CHARA Near-infrared Imaging of the Yellow Hypergiant Starρ Cassiopeiae: Convection Cells and Circumstellar Envelope.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants CHARA Near-infrared Imaging of the Yellow Hypergiant Starρ Cassiopeiae: Convection Cells and Circumstellar Envelope

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.431234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.399131Z digest=sha256:546e0d75fb67b7220ff27e4fd42671b7f227a39262d02868370e0824894ac383

Observation 684bd857-6796-4e59-a014-66c43ac80689 · outbound

This paper cites Massive dust clumps in the envelope of the red supergiant VY Canis Majoris.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Massive dust clumps in the envelope of the red supergiant VY Canis Majoris

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.403448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.403448Z digest=sha256:213fb8974d809fa8892a0a3f43268fcbca69836b1f45685d3d34626eac8258ac

Observation 9d5b2845-86b0-4215-b13d-a133c8051349 · outbound

This paper cites ALMA observations of TiO 2 around VY Canis Majoris.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants ALMA observations of TiO 2 around VY Canis Majoris

Reference 52

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.402681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.408550Z digest=sha256:c2c53edad11b07799f82aa41f86ecc07dcffeaefb8845d170a5c122c7343a0cc

Observation d1d5f52d-da1e-402c-b6d3-b98e9aaed44f · outbound

This paper cites ALMA Reveals Hidden Morphologies in the Molecular Envelope of VY Canis Majoris.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants ALMA Reveals Hidden Morphologies in the Molecular Envelope of VY Canis Majoris

Reference 53

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.385998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.414142Z digest=sha256:e831a43ecf72caca5ee73c7d3a22c77051d3a4223ab032cd2bceae1e6d67916f

Observation 5e0f0150-ef17-4c12-9b4a-4e497d415a9b · outbound

This paper cites ALMA Compact Array observations of the Fried Egg nebula.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants ALMA Compact Array observations of the Fried Egg nebula

Reference 54

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.418675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.418675Z digest=sha256:49688691d1a7aab053ac2f146f113d1177c67c54a25eeafcd83765e2eca98209

Observation 306ae9e6-5730-42a0-a1c7-2272f1ce6666 · outbound

This paper cites Probing the Mass-Loss History of the Yellow Hypergiant IRC+10420.ApJ 2009, 697, 409.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Probing the Mass-Loss History of the Yellow Hypergiant IRC+10420.ApJ 2009, 697, 409

Reference 55

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.355082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.423126Z digest=sha256:6c65b2c324113fb4dec45ddaba41f54ce41436c75ff41fb0eebcd1d08f23b327

Observation f7ab1a98-8b75-4975-881b-19f49ce19f42 · outbound

This paper cites ALMA-resolved salt emission traces the chemical footprint and inner wind morphology of VY Canis Majoris.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants ALMA-resolved salt emission traces the chemical footprint and inner wind morphology of VY Canis Majoris

Reference 56

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.339091Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.428035Z digest=sha256:9c811f68aee83bd921a85964230eb6b6b44b902b376da4f23649e2b84bcf1aaa

Observation 1e5f690b-1eb0-42e3-b839-14328eca47d4 · outbound

This paper cites Simultaneous VLBA polarimetric observations of the v = {1,2} J = 1–0 and v = 1, J = 2–1 SiO maser emission towards VY CMa: Maser morphology and pumping.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Simultaneous VLBA polarimetric observations of the v = {1,2} J = 1–0 and v = 1, J = 2–1 SiO maser emission towards VY CMa: Maser morphology and pumping

Reference 57

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.323342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.433761Z digest=sha256:ef2be3cef5a63ec83c0c0628e3691bac70be4139dc713a1e300ff652561cb297

Observation 9b19d384-192e-48be-b417-9d69cdfb17b5 · outbound

This paper cites MERLIN observations of water maser proper motions in VY Canis Majoris.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants MERLIN observations of water maser proper motions in VY Canis Majoris

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.438867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.438867Z digest=sha256:0af69a5b8d796f41565b04a8373885e77de803245c8d1b08b23bed53cd4b5d89

Observation f1395f3a-c6e0-4f3c-ad8c-872dc805d05d · outbound

This paper cites The radially expanding molecular outflow of VX Sagittarii.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The radially expanding molecular outflow of VX Sagittarii

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.443172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.443172Z digest=sha256:bcb5228a18c7192875e07f9c27c87755ba475a5288f95c06a7441fef781697e4

Observation 3ac59e21-fd72-4519-84d0-b2e0d682199c · outbound

This paper cites Dense Molecular Clumps in the Envelope of the Yellow Hypergiant IRC+10420.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Dense Molecular Clumps in the Envelope of the Yellow Hypergiant IRC+10420

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.447633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.447633Z digest=sha256:cb9bc89c43260488b947a7f684b0ffec55612a4e5cb5178da8ad825db373d471

Observation 18349715-8039-40e4-9380-317b5a2ddf4e · outbound

This paper cites Distance and Kinematics of the Red Hypergiant VY CMa: Very Long Baseline Array and Very Large Array Astrometry.ApJ 2012, 744, 23.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Distance and Kinematics of the Red Hypergiant VY CMa: Very Long Baseline Array and Very Large Array Astrometry.ApJ 2012, 744, 23

Reference 61

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.296993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.452481Z digest=sha256:30b1b2961d7e3fc19fad7307b5ab24a70375abb8b084b02aafdfe37c0db2c492

Observation 80251cc9-fe2f-45bd-8161-1e1f6f0bf9af · outbound

This paper cites Distance to VY Canis Majoris with VERA.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Distance to VY Canis Majoris with VERA

Reference 62

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.281174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.456662Z digest=sha256:a22d1de122f7e77867f3522ca0a3c502f3b9a58e10b0885be0666a580bf9193a

Observation d24f65f9-f40d-4a2b-a8bd-f071fc21df9a · outbound

This paper cites Measuring the Distance of VX Sagittarii with SiO Maser Proper Motions.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Measuring the Distance of VX Sagittarii with SiO Maser Proper Motions

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.461417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.461417Z digest=sha256:8b315819185e16a612c8fd564d4710a3c115707fd13f192ae1cfa0c087e881b5

Observation 1b2c3d84-0311-4e6a-933d-9282a17f08fa · outbound

This paper cites Evolved massive stars at low-metallicity V.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Evolved massive stars at low-metallicity V

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.466929Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.466929Z digest=sha256:7c4ab1c6fa7aea8afedea1d8d2e1f19e91acfd03b3667c40f04f3597152b6c7f

Observation 5ca58d3e-75c6-4362-b35e-2a50233537a0 · outbound

This paper cites Mass-loss Rate of Highly Evolved Stars in the Magellanic Clouds.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Mass-loss Rate of Highly Evolved Stars in the Magellanic Clouds

Reference 65

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.238458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.472614Z digest=sha256:472c9b9a8dd734fd5be57d63b865c3e9977b29030229bf3c16d9d14b8018c5c5

Observation 29a6a1d4-4829-4435-8b4a-fe87750c4f15 · outbound

This paper cites ALMA observations of anisotropic dust mass loss in the inner circumstellar environment of the red supergiant VY Canis Majoris.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants ALMA observations of anisotropic dust mass loss in the inner circumstellar environment of the red supergiant VY Canis Majoris

Reference 66

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.223103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.476931Z digest=sha256:2b6797e39712506d8143dfd9708d8c4aca826378dbb93a410b7559f58bba3a79

Observation 151b6234-c8e8-4d24-86d8-c7364eceffc0 · outbound

This paper cites The Hidden Clumps in VY CMa Uncovered by the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The Hidden Clumps in VY CMa Uncovered by the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array

Reference 67

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.205230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.482022Z digest=sha256:cff531f5c0830b3575e27988796525454168a786a476545d8d5727d8dec97caa

Observation 29b67762-fd52-4e13-8e04-ce2e5d7cadac · outbound

This paper cites OH/IR Stars in the Magellanic Clouds.ApJ 1992 397, 552.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants OH/IR Stars in the Magellanic Clouds.ApJ 1992 397, 552

Reference 68

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.486624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.486624Z digest=sha256:fbbcb5e472f046418876e85d73b59ad6540b3e3423e9068c52504bd0cb1fbb3a

Observation 12fc8655-1d9d-4444-9af9-9d2a685c3934 · outbound

This paper cites Instabilities in the yellow hypergiant domain.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Instabilities in the yellow hypergiant domain

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.491110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.491110Z digest=sha256:1cca812ca845c15168696dcdf13d98a94c22b6bcb468df1a4fd5997f760dbf13

Observation b5c9c1df-8c14-4a7f-9fdb-0b1e8c24b39b · outbound

This paper cites https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-3933.2012.01264.x.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-3933.2012.01264.x

Reference 70

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.495685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.495685Z digest=sha256:ab63dab0c0a5cbd2cec4b401a6e1c59729277c986efa82a132ed1b5e860774f7

Observation 90604351-aa5c-4f06-aa3d-3cdecf6a4b69 · outbound

This paper cites A Diversity of Wave-driven Presupernova OutburstsApJ 2021, 906, 3.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants A Diversity of Wave-driven Presupernova OutburstsApJ 2021, 906, 3

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.500713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.500713Z digest=sha256:b07428963f42e70d8cc20bdf02d4a7070435bb3e1dda590c7fa62d8a0611cec2

Observation bc7e83c5-d8e0-47d7-9bc5-6b3fc6e889b6 · outbound

This paper cites 2022, Episodic Gaseous Outflows and Mass Loss from Red Supergiants.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants 2022, Episodic Gaseous Outflows and Mass Loss from Red Supergiants

Reference 72

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.505099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.505099Z digest=sha256:bba650e090cc5cd7d67206a431f6695e6a6bd050a3b5aa6362ea4d56989c3da3

Observation 99f6879c-0922-4d82-9c94-0bf14ccf87f6 · outbound

This paper cites The close circumstellar environment of Betelgeuse.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The close circumstellar environment of Betelgeuse

Reference 73

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.153325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.509786Z digest=sha256:932772763271b41a184b27a0900fa436a03da500c94b457dad2358d049812d7d

Observation 18df6509-ae87-429c-9312-7dd8aaefbc42 · outbound

This paper cites The Great Dimming of Betelgeuse: The photosphere as revealed by tomography over the past 15 yr.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The Great Dimming of Betelgeuse: The photosphere as revealed by tomography over the past 15 yr

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.515472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.515472Z digest=sha256:ef5f86be7b12349da09885ee2130b6b7e19434174e21305669037c6fd69658cf

Observation 27c5c588-e677-47e7-b893-10ec56c2cd7a · outbound

This paper cites Three-dimensional imaging of convective cells in the photosphere of Betelgeuse.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Three-dimensional imaging of convective cells in the photosphere of Betelgeuse

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.520477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.520477Z digest=sha256:4f79eae9ccf75ce879d24239343730e82aacdc7ddbff643988b222ed477e86b1

Observation dba541b6-f591-4e00-a06b-01f39014b397 · outbound

This paper cites The Three-Dimensional Morphology of VY Canis Majoris.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The Three-Dimensional Morphology of VY Canis Majoris

Reference 76

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.116298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.525710Z digest=sha256:335e22c1739e4069b7f3c2921cb6a807dad3ce2ea0703216aa2120056433bc43

Observation 66bc313b-9c7e-47ac-98dd-3f56673b2c1a · outbound

This paper cites Global Energetics of Thirty-Eight Large Solar Eruptive Events.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Global Energetics of Thirty-Eight Large Solar Eruptive Events

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.532911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.532911Z digest=sha256:efd8ab3780114341a4cea85480d03ec7ebdf57349d96aa833771e51a67e10f1f

Observation ab99294b-0a56-486d-b7fd-fb487f43d036 · outbound

This paper cites Constraints on the Surface Magnetic Fields and Age of a Cool Hypergiant: Xmm-Newton X-ray Observations of VY CMa.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Constraints on the Surface Magnetic Fields and Age of a Cool Hypergiant: Xmm-Newton X-ray Observations of VY CMa

Reference 78

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.088509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.538046Z digest=sha256:2a0a06632ac6083fe2058efa22c71a16a36f58485127bf6dc98b87ea6a769ce2

Observation 2c28e8e6-a03c-40a9-9267-b7c11ce5d560 · outbound

This paper cites Images of Betelgeuse with VLTI/MATISSE across the Great Dimming.Mon.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Images of Betelgeuse with VLTI/MATISSE across the Great Dimming.Mon

Reference 79

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.542920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.542920Z digest=sha256:8936f34fd2817c3145a904dd0e8de1524a7a04132a5accef9813aa8ac56563bb

Observation 4841cb76-34ef-4ab6-882b-a4a8a3f2a81e · outbound

This paper cites Non-detection of Betelgeuse in X-rays.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Non-detection of Betelgeuse in X-rays

Reference 80

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.548451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.548451Z digest=sha256:3ccf0fd99b83ec857a334acd72bd7503d56fcd071865f646be976f66cabd7dfa

Observation 6a6cdf66-d4a4-43f6-b786-eef73b75c743 · outbound

This paper cites Magnetic fields of red giants and supergiants: A review of spectropolarimetric observations.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Magnetic fields of red giants and supergiants: A review of spectropolarimetric observations

Reference 81

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.060684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.557164Z digest=sha256:4d55782b05cfb8fc4913f1007e67844e7e2856fa646c999d12519f6b8136aa62

Observation 460c83b8-2297-43d7-88ae-bad12c7f96d3 · outbound

This paper cites Circular polarization of water masers in the circumstellar envelopes of late type stars.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Circular polarization of water masers in the circumstellar envelopes of late type stars

Reference 82

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.562370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.562370Z digest=sha256:45856f934ba7fe65bfc599ce9e4729dbeccec42c82f417bdb313c8aae539404b

Observation 0c5274c9-a6d5-47c8-aed0-6ce6f366b14b · outbound

This paper cites The magnetic field around late-type stars revealed by the circumstellar H2O masers.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The magnetic field around late-type stars revealed by the circumstellar H2O masers

Reference 83

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.567618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.567618Z digest=sha256:7270f8701c986ee863706b0a57cabb3b1d5521d3bd828dce4c90471f1be09093

Observation 4bf17122-7093-4c59-a20e-fff7e07a2f49 · outbound

This paper cites Magnetically aligned dust and SiO maser polarisation in the envelope of the red supergiant VY Canis Majoris.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Magnetically aligned dust and SiO maser polarisation in the envelope of the red supergiant VY Canis Majoris

Reference 84

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.020188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.573549Z digest=sha256:833eda3cc0bbbb8f60808a2bb517a48886b10fd3480ce2158c1c83cb3b35809d

Observation 90661adb-b9f2-4e99-8cbc-c6229e1ac0e4 · outbound

This paper cites Interstellar Dust Grain Alignment.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Interstellar Dust Grain Alignment

Reference 85

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.579010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.579010Z digest=sha256:de83de0e2de4287bebad35e290b6c649bfe9de2dccea8c77ed2be53580f32af5

Observation 8c7d2242-1133-4c2f-9d46-17e7841fd4d4 · outbound

This paper cites The magnetic field of Betelgeuse: A local dynamo from giant convection cells? A&A 2010, 516, L2.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The magnetic field of Betelgeuse: A local dynamo from giant convection cells? A&A 2010, 516, L2

Reference 86

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:04.002636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.584492Z digest=sha256:34ea04e05ddab99c3fa89b14bfcaa8896ca58745150ae2f9ba2b6bccf63ee886

Observation 071babf0-c0e0-49e2-b7e9-0744a03ad570 · outbound

This paper cites Double Lines in the Spectrum of ρ Cassiopeiae.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Double Lines in the Spectrum of ρ Cassiopeiae

Reference 87

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.987613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.589029Z digest=sha256:8d44e3a49a5b4290ef6b2d9e9a94c98f23a5579a8b45d0431ee8f26f553d6e15

Observation d9da0c20-aa0b-4688-bc6c-817756a9ea09 · outbound

This paper cites Spectral variability of the supergiant rho CAS in 1985–1986.Tartu Astrofuus.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Spectral variability of the supergiant rho CAS in 1985–1986.Tartu Astrofuus

Reference 88

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.593763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.593763Z digest=sha256:bd31a0d809e7b3827944d7243d483d08620135acedd5f410267af93a39f0cf0f

Observation e4d08532-79d6-43e4-8c74-e6e06d7d5332 · outbound

This paper cites High-Resolution Spectroscopy of the Yellow Hypergiantρ Cassiopeiae from 1993 through the Outburst of 2000–2001.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants High-Resolution Spectroscopy of the Yellow Hypergiantρ Cassiopeiae from 1993 through the Outburst of 2000–2001

Reference 89

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.972543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.599840Z digest=sha256:b6ce49da6092b03a82629fdbac092c554a49fd4e423e5f73046d2c98b7a2215a

Observation 815c33a4-1867-407d-93a5-e49ae9f6858d · outbound

This paper cites The Enigmatic Object Variable A in M33.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The Enigmatic Object Variable A in M33

Reference 90

Resolution
malformed identifier
doi_truncated, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.956106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.604763Z digest=sha256:5d09d96f94378907d216e03dbc451c25503448b3201676ef9240652c42be1b6f

Observation b89aa3dd-baa0-4353-b17e-8fe66feb39bd · outbound

This paper cites Two Supergiants in the Large Magellanic Cloud with Thick Dust Shells.ApJ 1986, 302,.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Two Supergiants in the Large Magellanic Cloud with Thick Dust Shells.ApJ 1986, 302,

Reference 91

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.609181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.609181Z digest=sha256:6133a03b7c3d1e19d48508cc30b5996fab613e2a793ffafec70cf4457fa4c7e6

Observation c3a581eb-a571-4542-8ac1-e9a4585cad32 · outbound

This paper cites Supergiant and giant M type stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Supergiant and giant M type stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Reference 92

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.618943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.618943Z digest=sha256:9d0e377ba913cf69d27d8ee5a9ede7f53d4e83f0e75ee98bef181be3ea1e4b2b

Observation 1571c655-3621-46d3-8743-53d8ed6c3b59 · outbound

This paper cites Yellow Supergiants and Post-red Supergiant Evolution in the Large Magellanic Cloud.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Yellow Supergiants and Post-red Supergiant Evolution in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Reference 93

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.624297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.624297Z digest=sha256:237d9a00692dd2aded44e8e47338155d0a8014578484d00f61bfeed2d004da41

Observation 87528b56-6a05-465a-85ee-e4f608c1a742 · outbound

This paper cites The Properties of Fast Yellow Pulsating Supergiants: FYPS Point the Way to Missing Red Supergiants ApJ 2022, 940, 27–51.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants The Properties of Fast Yellow Pulsating Supergiants: FYPS Point the Way to Missing Red Supergiants ApJ 2022, 940, 27–51

Reference 94

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.909419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.629646Z digest=sha256:d40fb09e6d4ee7cec34006c791ad21d0b8a83e32fe068296e29adb0c5de91c42

Observation e6e7cac6-ebc9-47bc-b43b-da17b22e9b04 · outbound

This paper cites Short-term Variability of Evolved Massive Stars with TESS.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Short-term Variability of Evolved Massive Stars with TESS

Reference 95

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.893555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.635397Z digest=sha256:6a3d8b95b9a38a3c3159c97fab5079f3a69fd408d26fab47224db021ab737eaf

Observation b0cc2969-9e23-4da7-92c4-c3f07fd28ee5 · outbound

This paper cites Mitteilungen über neuentdeckte Veränderliche Sterne.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Mitteilungen über neuentdeckte Veränderliche Sterne

Reference 96

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.641622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.641622Z digest=sha256:c960004d160136c5bc2dd182fd55924bb625935d76bb7e522d83828404b84379

Observation 45a07d5d-bdb7-4074-a5c9-cf34a624ecda · outbound

This paper cites Photometric histories of six infrared objects and three highly reddened blue supergiants.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Photometric histories of six infrared objects and three highly reddened blue supergiants

Reference 97

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.649031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.649031Z digest=sha256:e3cf2fb44516e2b9178f2e934e1c0d6c9adc590ee4fdf65d98ace3fac30f0c68

Observation 9747ba0f-3e29-4724-a858-e76fc88c0c17 · outbound

This paper cites IRC+10420—Another Eta Carinae?ApJ 1973, 179, L49.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants IRC+10420—Another Eta Carinae?ApJ 1973, 179, L49

Reference 98

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.664230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.664230Z digest=sha256:d0fd2a3bbf578e3288083cf1118629aed15320c9d2f2a0e01e44d9e0729ec733

Observation 22e437c6-ffee-4f0d-a9ae-4b3a58988b0e · outbound

This paper cites Discovery of near-infrared hydrogen line emission in the peculiar F8 hypergiant IRC +10420.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Discovery of near-infrared hydrogen line emission in the peculiar F8 hypergiant IRC +10420

Reference 99

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.669643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.669643Z digest=sha256:65702bd9c51f142566c9fafc062b948a356f4aabf9ad2aef1ad44159881b09a8

Observation 9e910d6e-bbec-43cc-bfa7-8dd5fa34f677 · outbound

This paper cites Integral-Field Spectroscopy of the Post-Red Supergiant IRC +10420: Evidence for an Axisymmetric Wind.

The Red and Yellow Hypergiants Integral-Field Spectroscopy of the Post-Red Supergiant IRC +10420: Evidence for an Axisymmetric Wind

Reference 100

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:03.860742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:03.674562Z digest=sha256:82315983a17da5ab37ae5d189b389fe35a05984f091e8cb11c018fd548a9258e

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.