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Parameter estimation for inspiraling eccentric compact binaries including pericenter precession

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arxiv 1206.5786 v2 pith:VK337NV7 submitted 2012-06-25 gr-qc astro-ph.CO

Parameter estimation for inspiraling eccentric compact binaries including pericenter precession

classification gr-qc astro-ph.CO
keywords eccentricityestimationaccuracybinaryinitialparameterpericenterprecession
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Inspiraling supermassive black hole binary systems with high orbital eccentricity are important sources for space-based gravitational wave (GW) observatories like the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). Eccentricity adds orbital harmonics to the Fourier transform of the GW signal and relativistic pericenter precession leads to a three-way splitting of each harmonic peak. We study the parameter estimation accuracy for such waveforms with different initial eccentricity using the Fisher matrix method and a Monte Carlo sampling of the initial binary orientation. The eccentricity improves the parameter estimation by breaking degeneracies between different parameters. In particular, we find that the source localization precision improves significantly for higher-mass binaries due to eccentricity. The typical sky position errors are $\sim1 $deg for a nonspinning, $10^7\,M_{\odot}$ equal-mass binary at redshift $z=1$, if the initial eccentricity 1 yr before merger is $e_0\sim 0.6$. Pericenter precession does not affect the source localization accuracy significantly, but it does further improve the mass and eccentricity estimation accuracy systematically by a factor of 3--10 for masses between $10^6$ and $10^7\,M_{\odot}$ for $e_0 \sim 0.3$.

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Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Impact of eccentricity and higher-modes on neutron star-black hole parameter estimation

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Eccentric NSBH signals like GW200105 contain much more information about masses, mass ratio, and effective spin per unit SNR than circular signals, but not about sky position or distance.

  2. Impact of eccentricity and higher-modes on neutron star-black hole parameter estimation

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Eccentricity in neutron star–black hole mergers sharply tightens measurements of intrinsic parameters like mass ratio and effective spin, but gives almost no improvement in distance or sky localization.

  3. Enhancing Early Detection and Localization of Gravitational Waves via Eccentricity-Induced Higher Harmonic Modes with 2G Detector Networks

    gr-qc 2024-12 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Eccentricity-induced higher harmonics allow binary neutron star gravitational wave signals to reach detection thresholds and achieve useful localization several minutes earlier in 2G detector networks than circular signals.

  4. Eccentricity as a Magnifying Glass: Precision Population Inference Enabled by Eccentric Neutron Star-Black Hole Mergers

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0

    Eccentric neutron star–black hole mergers, through their improved parameter measurements, could reveal spin–orbit misalignment and neutron-star mass structure with roughly 2–10 detections in LVK O5.

  5. Eccentric Stellar-mass Binary Black Holes: Population, Detectability, and Waveform Analysis in the LISA and LIGO Era

    astro-ph.HE 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Simulations of dynamically formed eccentric stellar-mass BBHs predict dozens of LISA-detectable sources in the Milky Way, hundreds of low-SNR extragalactic mHz sources, a merger rate of ~9 Gpc^{-3} yr^{-1}, and potent...

  6. Eccentric Stellar-mass Binary Black Holes: Population, Detectability, and Waveform Analysis in the LISA and LIGO Era

    astro-ph.HE 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Simulations of dynamical channels predict ~36 eccentric stellar-mass BBHs detectable by LISA in the Milky Way at SNR>1 over 10 years, a local merger rate of ~9 Gpc^{-3} yr^{-1}, and hundreds of faint extragalactic mHz...