Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Efficiency of turbulence

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 62 of 62 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.05686.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.05686 v1

Coverage vector

measured 62 of 62 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:33.581759Z

measured 62 of 62 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

62 of 62 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy28
  • unresolved34
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 35b05480-bb4f-4471-b893-9d44a63932a4 · outbound

This paper cites Claude 4 Sonnet System card.

Efficiency of turbulence Claude 4 Sonnet System card

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:42.885910Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:26.994799Z digest=sha256:e951535abdf48072138f83d30e038976580babb55f02d7a92623fac502d6af2a

Observation 9f273848-4e67-4eb8-973f-737a073cf521 · outbound

This paper cites A” refers to the orginal Qwen3-4B without aditional training. “B.

Efficiency of turbulence A” refers to the orginal Qwen3-4B without aditional training. “B

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:42.672941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:27.061910Z digest=sha256:eaf961b9d2846f2e52cd3789d5b2accd54b063022b2dfbb754b7748815c1d28c

Observation baf5e748-7182-4b8c-a26e-b76e15dd257c · outbound

This paper cites Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings.

Efficiency of turbulence Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:27.192825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:27.192825Z digest=sha256:e61473b119c89a12365a82dfd499a4e11802ca51ff9942632559ab8f1335337d

Observation d04e1dc8-99c6-4c08-9ee4-1ce628924949 · outbound

This paper cites Program Synthesis with Large Language Models.

Efficiency of turbulence Program Synthesis with Large Language Models

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:27.277931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:27.277931Z digest=sha256:ef0ccda32a2f5a4ee28bfb32ac0fd5b48296b42a7bb5d16854892182fc5fea35

Observation dfeb4c38-8281-41a9-8b27-7918375ef766 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

Efficiency of turbulence Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:27.365673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:27.365673Z digest=sha256:485c9d850280d73d3080188132826f076f32412e2dbb18a1c570cd1215b7d534

Observation 1abf0551-8591-4b8c-bc1e-181895276473 · outbound

This paper cites CodeBERT: A Pre-Trained Model for Programming and Natural Languages.

Efficiency of turbulence CodeBERT: A Pre-Trained Model for Programming and Natural Languages

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:27.456117Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:27.456117Z digest=sha256:18ecf187d3ec0bdb21ca1294d969c0a733dafcfbbba426f0c248499db2945f76

Observation 6aacf5f0-2164-45fa-b796-0bc59b95ef96 · outbound

This paper cites Github copilot, 2021.

Efficiency of turbulence Github copilot, 2021

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:42.410751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:27.575914Z digest=sha256:091bf6b94efa99d185b80495f939fadc513816f14c6673700ca124c4235fda76

Observation ba80dc44-9cc2-49e7-86d7-dbfc041de1b1 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Efficiency of turbulence DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:27.668207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:27.668207Z digest=sha256:322a16b95bac524cfa8d53f9142a51887ed72c87c5bbacfadd6a8ceefa6bfa17

Observation 57da5526-4a26-4dbb-8eed-1f45a9385867 · outbound

This paper cites HardTests: Synthesizing High-Quality Test Cases for LLM Coding.

Efficiency of turbulence HardTests: Synthesizing High-Quality Test Cases for LLM Coding

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:27.773874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:27.773874Z digest=sha256:3358f5bb09612161751c0d18ee822cf6569c0e981b176f8ac23048ffb7737ebe

Observation 4ecd220e-0c4d-4a82-9c23-34a33ae8957f · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Coding Challenge Competence With APPS.

Efficiency of turbulence Measuring Coding Challenge Competence With APPS

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:27.906491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:27.906491Z digest=sha256:26619ac9cba77979306573e27e9ad5c245310d07f9653f7a061ba0455fe757ac

Observation 2d75fbfc-28b4-478c-8a4a-f46636567036 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI o1 System Card.

Efficiency of turbulence OpenAI o1 System Card

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:28.058423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:28.058423Z digest=sha256:9fb40ee8f648b3f81a3b052dcca6b1bfa1654c86a30d0601acce126c15101c8d

Observation 1d9b5982-47ca-4887-8963-7558d99d7296 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:42.151656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:28.153886Z digest=sha256:352f9a74ea855854d69749b6279608ee0e14bf387cc19b405df81d99e0fb50fb

Observation 1b116f00-d32e-4bbd-8ccb-909141fad711 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on Large Language Models for Code Generation.

Efficiency of turbulence A Survey on Large Language Models for Code Generation

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:28.251658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:28.251658Z digest=sha256:e5b3dbcd38e28fb4b9e5e872765befcc460ba687075eaf955730a6a259e37b9e

Observation 191873fc-6e9f-4159-9d04-6e969dbad44a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:41.896835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:28.356664Z digest=sha256:87a8fb6fc6796bfe6fd3e0a5d75e12fdfa38843395f98decdc18b4feec34414c

Observation b82f73b9-385f-4561-80c9-a7bba60212f3 · outbound

This paper cites TACO: Topics in Algorithmic COde generation dataset.

Efficiency of turbulence TACO: Topics in Algorithmic COde generation dataset

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:28.422526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:28.422526Z digest=sha256:88fa3ef422c7dc0b6bbde533ab78d25122edad79d0f63c82904fd18f6e45b6cd

Observation 59b8a576-7e3a-4b74-853f-654811311964 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:41.676358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:28.474154Z digest=sha256:060dfdee7f768361009dc5ec6ff6b614cd44b773b471976e9655ba6b7ef9e51e

Observation e536cd46-e12d-4688-af71-4dcb3673c537 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

Efficiency of turbulence DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:28.550446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:28.550446Z digest=sha256:04fc2ae9299c5dfe8ad62f6a96bc54aee026fc951d3bc21b1cfa45e3346e2728

Observation 7a99974b-19e2-49c3-a7f1-48d81d265f0a · outbound

This paper cites Liu and L.

Efficiency of turbulence Liu and L

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:41.359458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:28.671735Z digest=sha256:3ae6d9873d04cfb4347cc17692e67cfb1140013e37e62b7bea101575cfafcd9e

Observation ba9eba82-17ef-4d24-bc79-9752b4484a38 · outbound

This paper cites RLTF: Reinforcement Learning from Unit Test Feedback.

Efficiency of turbulence RLTF: Reinforcement Learning from Unit Test Feedback

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:28.756567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:28.756567Z digest=sha256:a30ff46d61e7a226ac32bf54ebdaed49ab4aa3068a484e824b6ef02edb9683ee

Observation c4783c4d-9b91-40d1-b317-424793164e81 · outbound

This paper cites rStar-Coder: Scaling Competitive Code Reasoning with a Large-Scale Verified Dataset.

Efficiency of turbulence rStar-Coder: Scaling Competitive Code Reasoning with a Large-Scale Verified Dataset

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:28.854908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:28.854908Z digest=sha256:728c4aff39b7dff9b31f7b228d9018cf52435ad1a781047e16513c981b9ce562

Observation eeb2fded-f768-43b8-bbda-6ff00dd6566d · outbound

This paper cites Understanding R1-Zero-Like Training: A Critical Perspective.

Efficiency of turbulence Understanding R1-Zero-Like Training: A Critical Perspective

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:28.959835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:28.959835Z digest=sha256:e72bf8257070d7fa00b88ff8db31b062bcac732a69aa168363f552c3345608e4

Observation 744f1e95-ee95-4636-a441-54d308c2b0ba · outbound

This paper cites Openai codex, 2025.

Efficiency of turbulence Openai codex, 2025

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:41.039472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:29.047411Z digest=sha256:177375eec7140b7f74b712c251d827cda05dcf34b801d61716464acad7befe8f

Observation a41bda98-ca63-4fbc-9b71-4b8546b521aa · outbound

This paper cites Schaefer, S.

Efficiency of turbulence Schaefer, S

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:40.705995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:29.133671Z digest=sha256:5a082db006809d1cb6508dcef6696d1c38b3576807e576ab1d855e948ad10002

Observation dfeebbd2-958e-463d-b138-aa695653ce2a · outbound

This paper cites Can Language Models Solve Olympiad Programming?.

Efficiency of turbulence Can Language Models Solve Olympiad Programming?

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:29.162171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:29.162171Z digest=sha256:2223f0685f4e109186004e1e577d5ae39665e82983a8a77833ceaea02707e48a

Observation e519399b-bcb4-4b9c-acfd-5337f0b79127 · outbound

This paper cites Execution-based Code Generation using Deep Reinforcement Learning.

Efficiency of turbulence Execution-based Code Generation using Deep Reinforcement Learning

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:29.223975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:29.223975Z digest=sha256:233ddbfa728e01e4e70f043c2017e47f496d381297b95ea1bea586ee556eb84d

Observation b42e23c9-c3bd-43c1-897e-a7e3ec465698 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:29.352454Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:29.352454Z digest=sha256:94812c1bbbb8316d546b18a9bfc08fbf5f5b3ce3dbea90b3396364b10f67cad3

Observation a5436374-222e-4a5a-a3cc-744f25fdeeb9 · outbound

This paper cites CodeT5: Identifier-aware Unified Pre-trained Encoder-Decoder Models for Code Understanding and Generation.

Efficiency of turbulence CodeT5: Identifier-aware Unified Pre-trained Encoder-Decoder Models for Code Understanding and Generation

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:29.419607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:29.419607Z digest=sha256:5e27d99df65a2667d7fe8dc8c13055398bfbd8e93d7b9a57b172d3ac85a311a3

Observation f4784c84-0862-420e-884e-9b6a2b93ca9e · outbound

This paper cites CodeT5+: Open Code Large Language Models for Code Understanding and Generation.

Efficiency of turbulence CodeT5+: Open Code Large Language Models for Code Understanding and Generation

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:29.471767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:29.471767Z digest=sha256:cc683eb920b3145d5667ff4e6c2775d01cdae42424ed3e5ca975a497d410ab2c

Observation 04ee19d5-cf52-49c3-9201-0fbd4a55cc73 · outbound

This paper cites CodeContests+: High-Quality Test Case Generation for Competitive Programming.

Efficiency of turbulence CodeContests+: High-Quality Test Case Generation for Competitive Programming

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:29.546047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:29.546047Z digest=sha256:1992b68f21577f7229e32e62015d218af2ca1ba7f2da1b3235c6c377fc65b1eb

Observation 69837c32-b7fe-40f4-8e0f-8341493cdf20 · outbound

This paper cites MiMo: Unlocking the Reasoning Potential of Language Model -- From Pretraining to Posttraining.

Efficiency of turbulence MiMo: Unlocking the Reasoning Potential of Language Model -- From Pretraining to Posttraining

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:29.629440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:29.629440Z digest=sha256:1b1404a7d7c94308a3ae9b3bfdaf175afc7518f256117f612b38cda10bc9142d

Observation bb55cf72-a954-47e2-a14c-156547f98294 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

Efficiency of turbulence Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:29.734983Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:29.734983Z digest=sha256:3d902bd28578e39f05549fdd212fc533e2fef48d4ebfd5373376b6f90b0ae6d0

Observation 86d25b54-e014-4b53-82c6-d6686249a41f · outbound

This paper cites DAPO: An Open-Source LLM Reinforcement Learning System at Scale.

Efficiency of turbulence DAPO: An Open-Source LLM Reinforcement Learning System at Scale

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:29.883850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:29.883850Z digest=sha256:afefebd1eed2f9d1423ff9b91701c1434d10a85761b6587a83ab3fa85d526278

Observation 7df5b372-0cc4-48bb-bd47-4aea8085a9ab · outbound

This paper cites P” and “G.

Efficiency of turbulence P” and “G

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:40.400872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:30.001843Z digest=sha256:5bb4dd7a13d5dd592638eac807b1524a4baf5cc734d357d797ebd2b9bfb579d8

Observation 400532a7-076e-4b9e-8115-6c9e8f6a1adb · outbound

This paper cites - **Explanation:** Analyze the logic of this code, identify the correct solution approach, and estimate its time complexity.

Efficiency of turbulence - **Explanation:** Analyze the logic of this code, identify the correct solution approach, and estimate its time complexity

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:40.139947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:30.135714Z digest=sha256:55f06bc9536f4431faa2b5c2ad04f9ad35209e1f3afeeeb7bd66e8257fb5c774

Observation 18d7d3b0-3080-4424-815e-75c61b462596 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:39.948296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:30.237449Z digest=sha256:992253c53667b4851b0fb966646e259972869c81884f591ae125f865b60c52b2

Observation 10a6778c-5abc-41c3-a4d9-15fee92a3ff7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:39.717534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:30.300340Z digest=sha256:0c5d6e6007aade1064a8d93e2f7bf7e596d45bcfca8057affccf88c7ce536a40

Observation 4f638516-8f21-471a-b2bd-58ab95a93846 · outbound

This paper cites - **Explanation:** Based on the time complexity and characteristics of the brute-force algorithms, design a dataset that forces them to time out.

Efficiency of turbulence - **Explanation:** Based on the time complexity and characteristics of the brute-force algorithms, design a dataset that forces them to time out

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:39.496728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:30.439991Z digest=sha256:cca1ac04827ec4a6090a8cf5781d550f70b2758926cadfc81147f663ee98665c

Observation fd58ffbb-cf8f-4aff-b385-64ce0a737f03 · outbound

This paper cites The input data for each case must comply with the problem requirements, and some cases should push the upper/lower limits.

Efficiency of turbulence The input data for each case must comply with the problem requirements, and some cases should push the upper/lower limits

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:39.289637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:30.543776Z digest=sha256:d470bcd71a82fddbe90ecf9f0e094a2b4bb5d1c42b071a9e6727974c0c1ef005

Observation 935dd85f-62d8-4b37-8532-ebd9e95a218a · outbound

This paper cites - **Prime Factorization Problems:** -* Maximize repeated prime factors: Generate powers of 2.

Efficiency of turbulence - **Prime Factorization Problems:** -* Maximize repeated prime factors: Generate powers of 2

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:39.038206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:30.651603Z digest=sha256:adbebefd2a91ff3f90c4334f2ed033a79394a97075bf6a1ebd3585adb8ec0721

Observation d44aa187-2bbe-44c5-9b4c-d936a39c206a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:38.782159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:30.746353Z digest=sha256:0f09a1a95d9fd2f8202e538d2ebd9586e51c0fdf0376f1583d2ddd2ad85c22ad

Observation bffc82a8-f3a8-4803-abbf-155564b656e7 · outbound

This paper cites - *Number theory*: Large primes (e.g., 1e9+7), 230 (largest 32-bit power of 2), all-1 arrays (factorization degradation).

Efficiency of turbulence - *Number theory*: Large primes (e.g., 1e9+7), 230 (largest 32-bit power of 2), all-1 arrays (factorization degradation)

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:38.541648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:30.822062Z digest=sha256:2a4bdf9c3621f690535979f481d3fce51c5b2ec37dad0d14e968798894754822

Observation 2c36e235-b7fc-4404-aac2-6a1f96f380cc · outbound

This paper cites Examples: - *Interval problems*: At 𝑛 = 1𝑒4, O(𝑛2) enumeration requires 5e8 operations (exceeding 1e8 operations/second limits).

Efficiency of turbulence Examples: - *Interval problems*: At 𝑛 = 1𝑒4, O(𝑛2) enumeration requires 5e8 operations (exceeding 1e8 operations/second limits)

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:38.395584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:30.936588Z digest=sha256:4205bd0775de6b4035a002a854968100a1ff758cbbaf270d111d5cd6865dab25

Observation c24a743b-455e-4aaa-ab8f-eefc288dcc8b · outbound

This paper cites - *Extreme structures*: Fully overlapping/non-overlapping intervals, chain/star trees, all-identical/all-distinct strings.

Efficiency of turbulence - *Extreme structures*: Fully overlapping/non-overlapping intervals, chain/star trees, all-identical/all-distinct strings

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:38.240027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:31.040378Z digest=sha256:d8a1410cac17ad41b251ce422f1467e19f782ff78f8a62c19830984a5bbf47dc

Observation d6a59716-369a-4bf2-bdb4-ffaf0f753bdb · outbound

This paper cites 𝑛=upper limit + chain tree.

Efficiency of turbulence 𝑛=upper limit + chain tree

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:38.124112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:31.124198Z digest=sha256:1cd4efe944fa697e27e419de9abf73c7b00486f610c92a0d62bf1c5f55b0c1b1

Observation 315da160-e200-48d2-946e-3bd73e9068e4 · outbound

This paper cites ### Task Description Your task is to analyze error types within the pipeline and provide a corrected ‘generator‘ based on the error information.

Efficiency of turbulence ### Task Description Your task is to analyze error types within the pipeline and provide a corrected ‘generator‘ based on the error information

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:37.556348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:31.408097Z digest=sha256:1e2cd8f3753c2c56908a010780620a43df2b714bf7f997e2e8f47237e6211972

Observation 015b9656-e7c7-46f4-b2c9-8800065ad0ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:37.404149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:31.554734Z digest=sha256:ee11b5f0f29f1a31a6a44535ff8de42721e2d3eedc0abbcbab96af9718cdd92f

Observation 80c3f722-1359-446d-8dfe-57673830520a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:37.241532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:31.617349Z digest=sha256:f865acb077848782bf866999db5a4b3f2cf22c097ae9082b5ebbf40f236751aa

Observation 1ecc009d-6850-4957-a732-b642e64717c1 · outbound

This paper cites **What caused it?**.

Efficiency of turbulence **What caused it?**

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:36.690100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:31.862314Z digest=sha256:13da5e65b248665dcde3af43cdd038e53ddc8d4f893cf4967c8c4a173929b9d2

Observation 5c6699d5-c2d6-4be1-af1b-acb34404c605 · outbound

This paper cites Figure 7| Prompt for Modification Based on Generator Execution Errors.

Efficiency of turbulence Figure 7| Prompt for Modification Based on Generator Execution Errors

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:36.176699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:32.144908Z digest=sha256:13c69402f5f707402e44d72efbbdea65466bdf8a004d8bbd8a27f8f43fbc1f65

Observation ee37d68f-b946-47d3-81c5-3207579f9484 · outbound

This paper cites **Execute** this ‘generator’ to obtain several inputs.

Efficiency of turbulence **Execute** this ‘generator’ to obtain several inputs

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:37.923884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:32.232472Z digest=sha256:8f84d7aced97968bff7d498125f464788ee2db08210f4f672be439f9285d1e1a

Observation b37e7e93-9b2e-4b30-ae02-1947930361eb · outbound

This paper cites If they **produce consistent output**, then consider that input **valid**.

Efficiency of turbulence If they **produce consistent output**, then consider that input **valid**

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:37.731160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:32.290838Z digest=sha256:5880b3b36b46ca3f866b0dd107059b518be0ad24439636b13912728a3b555969

Observation 4b7e8543-56f5-4329-b9d0-fa0f3c543596 · outbound

This paper cites ### Task Description Your task is to analyze error types within the pipeline and provide a corrected ‘generator’ based on the error information.

Efficiency of turbulence ### Task Description Your task is to analyze error types within the pipeline and provide a corrected ‘generator’ based on the error information

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:35.979204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:32.496051Z digest=sha256:ce282f0c950282f09a7479c09a71bd128f6e00dcb637b713248a4554d8205326

Observation 5c872c19-876e-4cc6-a45c-439b9eca4aec · outbound

This paper cites Executing the human-expert-written solution exceeds the time limit.

Efficiency of turbulence Executing the human-expert-written solution exceeds the time limit

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:35.736713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:32.654162Z digest=sha256:414c5136ce5fab72f95c0df8a810c384b88c36aee4e41f184a74e86773c449b0

Observation 2230377a-e55e-43cb-84c7-6ec8666655b2 · outbound

This paper cites Executing the human-expert-written solution exceeds the memory limit.

Efficiency of turbulence Executing the human-expert-written solution exceeds the memory limit

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:35.502446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:32.793703Z digest=sha256:0dd9a20279e477cb26d6d855092fd69d8c5d4cd5a7e0e09753d358205565455d

Observation 9f904f2d-3633-4ac6-9cb4-28ad7a3ea299 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:35.186236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:32.886693Z digest=sha256:8422a83680ae974e5eeddb021ea54e42f4124dbabacde8ed2e3695c3487b69ed

Observation 96c4c41f-d206-4b2a-8a26-f883bcf4fcd5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:36.992943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:33.039962Z digest=sha256:eab4ce1a568d057d514d3187dd733b3464ba463864993caca5ba048a92c66edd

Observation 61cceff5-3572-4f6e-ac19-da227a149487 · outbound

This paper cites **What caused it?**.

Efficiency of turbulence **What caused it?**

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:34.809930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:33.168410Z digest=sha256:201099f2e9ffc33a4e5b9d0f4d5bf07f0c963263783454b941e924f0f96f1bb3

Observation 5f83a642-3ec1-456f-b06b-09503ffde6e4 · outbound

This paper cites The output of the modified generator code **must** be a list (‘list’), where the elements are test cases (strings).

Efficiency of turbulence The output of the modified generator code **must** be a list (‘list’), where the elements are test cases (strings)

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:36.415379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:33.255900Z digest=sha256:e03156259f5abb4740fa1d60dff780df9163f1c48ed77036a0570b12f190fa41

Observation 456351e7-4276-4cf5-bee4-115f2837768a · outbound

This paper cites Figure 8| Prompt for Modification Based on Input Execution Errors on Gold Solutions.

Efficiency of turbulence Figure 8| Prompt for Modification Based on Input Execution Errors on Gold Solutions

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:34.555730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:33.338402Z digest=sha256:64a558fcf64637cd6b7025b0a128dd6f4aa340150da1e0566afcf8900b0e67ea

Observation de7645e5-6259-42fa-8a74-5676dfec17d0 · outbound

This paper cites __main__.

Efficiency of turbulence __main__

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:34.373943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:33.399283Z digest=sha256:ce9903a4d6a4c41265891aaee5c9e6a8da2cd61777812734df4d6739f381c0d6

Observation 0f0bba6b-10de-4da2-8438-addf79fec27c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficiency of turbulence Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:34.222319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:33.498611Z digest=sha256:70ee33064ffc65069caf2d9723931b69d7c245c09df726a199375552194dbe8d

Observation 48156daf-dab8-4f4f-ae44-40bca627d9c1 · outbound

This paper cites 3 1 1 0") else: # fallback: blatantly wrong but concise outs.append(.

Efficiency of turbulence 3 1 1 0") else: # fallback: blatantly wrong but concise outs.append(

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:33.974982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:33.581759Z digest=sha256:1e86aaf8d83133cab148b7a259f6dace3f00a36ec59a44f610a3619064c26d24

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.