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Exact Solutions to the Fermion Propagator Schwinger-Dyson Equation in Minkowski space with on-shell Renormalization for Quenched QED

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arxiv 1705.04523 v1 pith:WDDDPCKJ submitted 2017-05-12 nucl-th hep-phhep-th

classification nucl-thhep-phhep-th
keywords fermionpropagatorspectralanalyticapproximationequationfunctionsgauge
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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With the introduction of a spectral representation, the Schwinger-Dyson equation (SDE) for the fermion propagator is formulated in Minkowski space in QED. After imposing the on-shell renormalization conditions, analytic solutions for the fermion propagator spectral functions are obtained in four dimensions with a renormalizable version of the Gauge Technique anzatz for the fermion-photon vertex in the quenched approximation in the Landau gauge. Despite the limitations of this model, having an explicit solution provides a guiding example of the fermion propagator with the correct analytic structure. The Pad\'{e} approximation for the spectral functions is also investigated.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. The causal structure of the quark propagator

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    In a spectral DSE computation, the quark propagator develops complex-conjugate poles when the classical quark-gluon vertex strength exceeds a critical value, while the full QCD strength is predicted to stay below that value.

  2. Erratum: Exact solutions to the fermion propagator Schwinger-Dyson equation in Minkowski space with on-shell renormalization for quenched QED \newline [Phys. Rev. D 96, 036021 (2017)]

    nucl-th 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    The paper corrects its earlier Landau-gauge result: quenched QED with the modified Gauge Technique vertex allows on-shell renormalization only in the Yennie gauge (ξ=3), where consistent spectral-function solutions exist.

  3. A beginner's guide to functional methods in particle physics

    hep-ph 2025-10 accept novelty 1.0 of 10

    A pedagogical review showing how Dyson-Schwinger, 3PI, and Bethe-Salpeter equations can be chained together to compute glueball masses in pure Yang-Mills theory, matching lattice QCD.

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