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The J/{\psi} {\omega} Decay Channel of the X(3872) Charm Meson Molecule
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Analyses of the J/{\psi} {\pi}+ {\pi}- decay channel of the X(3872) resonance by the CDF, Belle, and LHCb collaborations have established its J^{PC} quantum numbers as 1^{++}. An analysis of the \pi+ \pi- \pi 0 invariant mass distribution in the J/{\psi} \pi+ \pi- \pi 0 decay channel by the Babar collaboration indicated a preference for 2^{-+} over 1^{++}. We point out that a proper evaluation of the chi^2 in that analysis increases the probability for 1^{++} from 7.1% to about 18.7%. In the case of quantum numbers 1^{++}, where the X has an S-wave coupling to J/{\psi} {\omega}, the proximity of the J/{\psi} {\omega} threshold to D^* Dbar thresholds and the narrow width of the {\omega} suggest that the effects of scattering between J/{\psi} {\omega} and charm meson pairs could be significant. We derive invariant mass distributions for J/{\psi} \pi+ \pi- and \pi+ \pi- \pi 0 that take into account S-wave scattering between the D^{*0} Dbar^0, D^{*+} D^-, and J/{\psi} {\omega} channels. We also analyze the effects of scattering through the chi_{c1}(2P) charmonium resonance. We find that scattering effects are unable to produce significant changes in the shape of the \pi+ \pi- {\pi} 0 invariant mass distribution.
Forward citations
Cited by 2 Pith papers
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Heavy hadronic molecules with pion exchange and quark core couplings: a guide for practitioners
X(3872) is best described as a shallow D D* molecule in which one-pion exchange and a small charmonium core provide comparable attraction.
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Branching Fractions of the $X(3872)$
If the X(3872) is a weakly bound charm-meson molecule, its J/psi pi+ pi- branching fraction lies between roughly 4% and 33%, and is likely several times larger than the measured resonance-feature fraction.
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