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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 53 of 53 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.09701.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.09701 v1

Coverage vector

measured 53 of 53 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.313290Z

measured 53 of 53 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

53 of 53 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy46
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b03a43c1-6d38-4994-905e-e13d45fb67b7 · outbound

This paper cites What is culture,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs What is culture,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.949256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.117375Z digest=sha256:ce2d7f72d96ad7daade5cc2c303057e8820999b45b121b541c07617d0afad29d

Observation 290a6a2d-8aef-466b-8d13-a2948df06839 · outbound

This paper cites Culturellm: In- corporating cultural differences into large language models,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Culturellm: In- corporating cultural differences into large language models,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.939027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.121954Z digest=sha256:3c53e8ac8e3dcb87cb3fcb85bc85ff232d2eea2932e13f2cc1024bbf330f0f66

Observation ca4c62bd-634c-426f-94b9-23fa0a727998 · outbound

This paper cites Towards intercultural affect recognition: Audio-visual affect recognition in the wild across six cultures,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Towards intercultural affect recognition: Audio-visual affect recognition in the wild across six cultures,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.927489Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.125826Z digest=sha256:1d86b9427286fe556a4bbde3c7be9233c1c43206b4567eea41b20f1bf5ee41e5

Observation 02483b5f-7731-4c5d-8fe4-3e29531414fc · outbound

This paper cites Are multilingual llms culturally-diverse reasoners? an investigation into multicultural proverbs and sayings,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Are multilingual llms culturally-diverse reasoners? an investigation into multicultural proverbs and sayings,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.916562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.130146Z digest=sha256:166455a05518a960854a3a0eea64a4deea6846841a52a94ef4d4339a890b6c89

Observation e1d2de6a-c25c-49f9-9dca-c3013b9faf23 · outbound

This paper cites Culture-gen: Revealing global cultural perception in language models through natural language prompting,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Culture-gen: Revealing global cultural perception in language models through natural language prompting,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.905846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.134122Z digest=sha256:d4589bdb4d5038f2fc549512e754dd6a537341f498d9f0c628945c04c282568b

Observation 8c1d413a-0da8-4578-9dca-ea42541870f8 · outbound

This paper cites Foodieqa: A multimodal dataset for fine-grained understanding of chinese food culture,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Foodieqa: A multimodal dataset for fine-grained understanding of chinese food culture,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.894652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.138113Z digest=sha256:48b4180629412f3000db9ee3359ff9e3a3d5d496c36f7ac0e4569e64bc687880

Observation a33c2763-d4af-4288-81d6-7d74b83981d5 · outbound

This paper cites Mod- elling human factors in perceptual multimedia quality: On the role of personality and culture,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Mod- elling human factors in perceptual multimedia quality: On the role of personality and culture,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.883080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.142652Z digest=sha256:2f5100939d999e2edbde98a84ff6a7400110e95ce850ecfa65bdc4d578a4e460

Observation a984a8d3-25a3-4e21-b00a-7a655fa6bd75 · outbound

This paper cites Intercultural communication on web sites: A cross-cultural analysis of web sites from high-context cultures and low-context cul- tures,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Intercultural communication on web sites: A cross-cultural analysis of web sites from high-context cultures and low-context cul- tures,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.872599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.146972Z digest=sha256:b41519e00ed3eb7794069d07705a73a5b8390770b75d7858391f399e548e3759

Observation 2fbe2ed3-a26f-49a4-bf20-354d029261e6 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Measuring the Representation of Subjective Global Opinions in Language Models.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Towards Measuring the Representation of Subjective Global Opinions in Language Models

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.150904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.150904Z digest=sha256:2936a4fbe9c7b10e95a990ed80a1b6d789a955dd4ee391dc6d6b38bb8c2e6b0c

Observation f5724284-959c-4a16-8a07-73837a492f72 · outbound

This paper cites Having beer after prayer? measuring cultural bias in large language models,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Having beer after prayer? measuring cultural bias in large language models,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.847430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.158673Z digest=sha256:bb795930d3920f619446e41df5c62f37cc319b3058f31811a8baa724c2070df5

Observation b0266f0d-13ff-4462-a36d-c29779d1bdea · outbound

This paper cites Indoculture: Exploring geographically influenced cultural commonsense reasoning across eleven indonesian provinces,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Indoculture: Exploring geographically influenced cultural commonsense reasoning across eleven indonesian provinces,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.836329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.162333Z digest=sha256:51878cb939417209ddb4550cd7bc434e0a76172b3ec680a29912271b68a687ec

Observation e961730e-cc1c-4aa9-be11-ba582cfc7375 · outbound

This paper cites Assessing cross-cultural alignment between chatgpt and human soci- eties: An empirical study,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Assessing cross-cultural alignment between chatgpt and human soci- eties: An empirical study,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.823170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.166339Z digest=sha256:ce2d8529e9433824076d68b274cc2d46b0c40fbb8775240d94c863dc0eb42940

Observation 1b445ba4-c750-47cc-b89c-96eba17e3d13 · outbound

This paper cites Cultural Alignment in Large Language Models: An Explanatory Analysis Based on Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Cultural Alignment in Large Language Models: An Explanatory Analysis Based on Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.169981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.169981Z digest=sha256:10097aa465bc3539f3d81c8d9eb3ab5abcf77c5a389d0020ad345086bb28a475

Observation e3015349-2f0f-44fe-b084-fb0e33f7646d · outbound

This paper cites Stereoset: Measuring stereotypical bias in pretrained language models,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Stereoset: Measuring stereotypical bias in pretrained language models,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.810204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.173837Z digest=sha256:0ffe4a0c92a9474e8713df00bde14a45aacee9e2611d2296348c8f2f2c5ff860

Observation 93501ac8-f315-46fe-8024-a1b6c799703b · outbound

This paper cites Crows-pairs: A challenge dataset for measuring social biases in masked language models,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Crows-pairs: A challenge dataset for measuring social biases in masked language models,

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.799189Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.178108Z digest=sha256:c2afa40ea5f51086dd0c5c709b956e3113cc810e2e3c60ba28f14deec6722b53

Observation ee35eebd-ec58-4231-87cb-bb659e24b13a · outbound

This paper cites Cultural bias and cultural alignment of large language models,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Cultural bias and cultural alignment of large language models,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.788153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.181512Z digest=sha256:7720135768c04918f3d5415bd6faa1e8004a96032ee332a63df0f0451f56d7a6

Observation 4767494d-339d-4538-b0df-4a4335c04606 · outbound

This paper cites Culturepark: Boosting cross-cultural understanding in large language models,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Culturepark: Boosting cross-cultural understanding in large language models,

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.775972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.185256Z digest=sha256:3c28df0ae1725d45fb15962890fbca58d52758234c2f9320c790e7a71e1b8a42

Observation 5117f3f0-0fa1-462c-8b5a-0298ff23dd03 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.763770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.188902Z digest=sha256:b07e397a3fec7a211697fcc218cb5f0c955471eab2ee766b4104d99e91714b6d

Observation 0aa2a53c-8ffc-4e23-89df-c5da478bba95 · outbound

This paper cites Dosa: A dataset of social artifacts from different indian geographical subcultures,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Dosa: A dataset of social artifacts from different indian geographical subcultures,

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.753086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.192846Z digest=sha256:585bad8a5110592170c807044d4a5dd80c98571f720135ea9b4d63aac9714f15

Observation ad9c754c-447b-48ae-ab87-336e371d689b · outbound

This paper cites Click: A benchmark dataset of cultural and linguistic intelligence in korean,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Click: A benchmark dataset of cultural and linguistic intelligence in korean,

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.741852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.196429Z digest=sha256:293045a05ff4ab49b0101ca20772c1dacc2639963f92b1fa7cf308f6dd20c7bc

Observation 322121e9-56f4-460b-a14c-d6ac211ced60 · outbound

This paper cites Copal- id: Indonesian language reasoning with local culture and nuances,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Copal- id: Indonesian language reasoning with local culture and nuances,

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.729867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.199790Z digest=sha256:10495a2fa3951a176d98a756328bbc0521b78eff84abeebdfdd6e2a60d2b46bf

Observation 10d84a99-0849-4bf9-b201-bbf6de240ea4 · outbound

This paper cites Hae-rae bench: Evaluation of korean knowl- edge in language models,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Hae-rae bench: Evaluation of korean knowl- edge in language models,

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.718318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.203337Z digest=sha256:afd62fa69772f6ae3de5167c05ed933f2716aeef2750d14bbb5146836b3af7bb

Observation 3e75877b-5fd1-4dcd-8a87-9b4dc47af574 · outbound

This paper cites FoundaBench: Evaluating Chinese Fundamental Knowledge Capabilities of Large Language Models.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs FoundaBench: Evaluating Chinese Fundamental Knowledge Capabilities of Large Language Models

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.368674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.206723Z digest=sha256:7bc8c68312a7cf8a81a9ab4e190512482dadb7b1e6712ccd179a8eba91e254e2

Observation 3f7f1a79-b108-4f78-8948-992718f856cd · outbound

This paper cites Blend: A benchmark for llms on everyday knowledge in diverse cultures and languages,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Blend: A benchmark for llms on everyday knowledge in diverse cultures and languages,

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.706310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.210266Z digest=sha256:7fe55b9bea1a4b337cd8fa3cdb9501430fcde971a03068a6fa49638e972eab48

Observation 397fb349-45db-4616-8ad9-b3eff5de6c5a · outbound

This paper cites Dyval: Dynamic evaluation of large language models for reasoning tasks,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Dyval: Dynamic evaluation of large language models for reasoning tasks,

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.694851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.213755Z digest=sha256:b591cde40e50a6807f87abf600996a249637b433fa81294500fdaf7e7757b36d

Observation e9d7cf59-e6da-432d-b254-2b299744507a · outbound

This paper cites Your stereotypical mileage may vary: Practical challenges of evaluating biases in multiple languages and cultural contexts,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Your stereotypical mileage may vary: Practical challenges of evaluating biases in multiple languages and cultural contexts,

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.684116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.217654Z digest=sha256:588ad0ffd2b5c8a8d3c6233a35d8f237e4df060dbcdb5fd37bb51d92a650fc60

Observation fb621ad4-5d9f-4eee-904f-dc6488cccfa6 · outbound

This paper cites Culturebank: An online community-driven knowledge base towards culturally aware language technologies,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Culturebank: An online community-driven knowledge base towards culturally aware language technologies,

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.673018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.221550Z digest=sha256:76fde9a79804dcb775b7d00fe93418a6b02330353b8883fab1ad24f431a49c07

Observation 938742e5-9f5d-4ac6-8c69-044979553057 · outbound

This paper cites Cultures and organizations: Software of the mind: Inter- cultural cooperation and its importance for survival,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Cultures and organizations: Software of the mind: Inter- cultural cooperation and its importance for survival,

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.661689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.225425Z digest=sha256:0864f235057d5971f1b00f99858269985f2ce511b239b80496647e60ed6305c7

Observation 383df93d-cdd2-4245-8a90-7a52d836c15f · outbound

This paper cites Trompenaars and C.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Trompenaars and C

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.650465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.229545Z digest=sha256:28be5c6ae7f05eca4fd024db7408804f119b7560276aa2caaba918dbc9cafc39

Observation 87f39082-16fe-4821-9842-09a2aef43302 · outbound

This paper cites Beyond culture,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Beyond culture,

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.639315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.233060Z digest=sha256:87bd0dbc887482c727c84514fcee150c1107a2e59c357d79b851e549c52170e6

Observation c9f112de-2728-4b89-b303-10e3ec61553b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.628595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.236846Z digest=sha256:73af5a7b7a5af64542938c550b58c1252ef9c7ca121ba846c1f95d59d83e381b

Observation 61dee591-2aa0-49ca-8501-bfb9f3cc5aa8 · outbound

This paper cites Multiculturalism and diversity: A social psychological perspective,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Multiculturalism and diversity: A social psychological perspective,

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.615988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.240965Z digest=sha256:40bd6db809fae7d18f4f5ce239bb92d21e23ce21324c0fe2d55a28d0cc7b47d8

Observation a22b4802-9be6-4dbf-a924-1aab361c92c4 · outbound

This paper cites Towards ethnorelativism: A developmental model of intercultural sensitivity,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Towards ethnorelativism: A developmental model of intercultural sensitivity,

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.603361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.244268Z digest=sha256:2374307c634ead02651c0dfe02f2abf887c37fe3e990ef743a62154e3c2c43b3

Observation 73ab25af-7cbb-48ca-bc1d-161f9446b210 · outbound

This paper cites Survey of cultural awareness in language models: Text and beyond.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Survey of cultural awareness in language models: Text and beyond

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.592205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.247629Z digest=sha256:791dc7c2141679132aff8fa6a2fd75c157565b13b6f7924b1715be15f4bc10e5

Observation 539b5079-4d3d-4b17-ad3a-fe52075ae089 · outbound

This paper cites Aradice: Benchmarks for dialectal and cultural capabilities in llms,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Aradice: Benchmarks for dialectal and cultural capabilities in llms,

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.580839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.251388Z digest=sha256:fd22def940c51e4467f6f9e76cc563ce4731c199133c97b451b3f218fed6fb3b

Observation c06f1b92-3b4e-49ab-bf97-58ada122c110 · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking cognitive domains for llms: Insights from taiwanese hakka culture,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Benchmarking cognitive domains for llms: Insights from taiwanese hakka culture,

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.569917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.254473Z digest=sha256:25eab21db8c2b2e3b66b7ed0f3aaa5d7f49b032b08cd706d37b1304860c2f4ec

Observation 18dae280-f682-4844-b48b-cea21eb1c0c6 · outbound

This paper cites "Vorbe\c{s}ti Rom\^ane\c{s}te?" A Recipe to Train Powerful Romanian LLMs with English Instructions.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs "Vorbe\c{s}ti Rom\^ane\c{s}te?" A Recipe to Train Powerful Romanian LLMs with English Instructions

Reference 37

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.351906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.258339Z digest=sha256:b8cd5f8805f68144f0fcb566879139ab899b12edcc3bafe3665d3840adcab04d

Observation 74baacef-8072-4ebc-aac2-2a938dd27562 · outbound

This paper cites Challenges and strategies in cross-cultural nlp,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Challenges and strategies in cross-cultural nlp,

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.558442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.262277Z digest=sha256:95530a21b5adcfbfa48fcdd72a45e6a00c8ca9c85933d6da808df7b9869d5faa

Observation 278df986-68a2-4320-9920-43f7bc5a4824 · outbound

This paper cites Biases in large language models: ori- gins, inventory, and discussion,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Biases in large language models: ori- gins, inventory, and discussion,

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.265766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.265766Z digest=sha256:9d19f9daf764ab3f06ee363224d1567b31022bdd69bb4c187b1d656ce6bff2ce

Observation 941e8e8b-618d-461a-9835-ef820cf61310 · outbound

This paper cites Kobbq: Korean bias benchmark for question answering,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Kobbq: Korean bias benchmark for question answering,

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.540555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.269190Z digest=sha256:4c2c9037ba9e92e88bcf6867fc84ed3160da958d2c0bbc0edaf230fee8db292d

Observation 01a0ad30-e43e-412b-a7f5-56ece65dad2f · outbound

This paper cites Cbbq: A chinese bias benchmark dataset curated with human-ai collaboration for large language models,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Cbbq: A chinese bias benchmark dataset curated with human-ai collaboration for large language models,

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.529696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.272791Z digest=sha256:627003002bbf4a9d463adeaf79b1831596b0c75c5521304b0c0f7565e63b2955

Observation 95cfecf4-dafe-4b17-8aef-02fc596e8f6e · outbound

This paper cites Semantics derived au- tomatically from language corpora contain human-like biases,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Semantics derived au- tomatically from language corpora contain human-like biases,

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.518584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.276729Z digest=sha256:a3b9b8e86050aef69e8d7e5434f4f95445d25ae90dc0c0edbbbd05da85812338

Observation 9f3d21eb-b5ea-4607-8db0-2bb614f79dd6 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: the implicit association test.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: the implicit association test

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.507280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.280628Z digest=sha256:52886fea37241e029f460146ea66d9de727818c77d2dfd4132dc8428a6e20690

Observation 88c3e960-aedd-4b98-9451-62a74789b6e9 · outbound

This paper cites Having beer after prayer? measuring cultural bias in large language models,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Having beer after prayer? measuring cultural bias in large language models,

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.495649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.284444Z digest=sha256:14fdbfb1e6fc62299a64fadda9d8ce7b7636271d47d071b82c054bbb44f79ccc

Observation af3e935b-d573-4f60-bed8-26e5e8ea7108 · outbound

This paper cites Building socio-culturally inclusive stereotype resources with community engage- ment,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Building socio-culturally inclusive stereotype resources with community engage- ment,

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.484461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.288193Z digest=sha256:c3c7b921f92c432da92144e06689d68af160c1627bc85a69ca3c7c3aee5f039e

Observation 407e2201-57d5-4ace-ba4d-6ddd7ce70b89 · outbound

This paper cites Seegull: A stereotype benchmark with broad geo-cultural coverage leveraging generative models,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Seegull: A stereotype benchmark with broad geo-cultural coverage leveraging generative models,

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.473531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.291827Z digest=sha256:06ecbad60d4021b1117c8dd7a7ad8318e1ec333256744a01ae6651926ff17b82

Observation 9c0bb2e5-5221-4a80-bbea-98a5f793d09f · outbound

This paper cites The (undesired) attenuation of human biases by multilinguality,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs The (undesired) attenuation of human biases by multilinguality,

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.462058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.295377Z digest=sha256:5d751cae4eba3fb1e278bec97ad6c8763bc2d7c7dd7b67d09bcf22499b7eb223

Observation d66ac67f-4df0-4b03-ac45-a08b9adb7ea5 · outbound

This paper cites Global voices, local biases: Socio-cultural prejudices across languages,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Global voices, local biases: Socio-cultural prejudices across languages,

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.450517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.298913Z digest=sha256:c6fa9075bb88f038bad557690061118cd1729b5cbb140f70503b4c0aa31068e1

Observation b403ce98-bc3d-43f4-9fd4-b784eaccebe6 · outbound

This paper cites French crows-pairs: Extending a challenge dataset for measuring social bias in masked language models to a language other than english,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs French crows-pairs: Extending a challenge dataset for measuring social bias in masked language models to a language other than english,

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.439098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.302612Z digest=sha256:4e7ed735d1a29bf2ff2bb1ebd0d7d81f64d4bcda3febbd5f9f716e57dbacc432

Observation 21d6c188-1d1f-4730-8e6a-18f006dc9496 · outbound

This paper cites Chbias: Bias evaluation and mitigation of chinese conversational language mod- els,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Chbias: Bias evaluation and mitigation of chinese conversational language mod- els,

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.425535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.306164Z digest=sha256:bad26e339e52202236b20a3cf6e44ded9d96d047719d8019de796e422824312d

Observation 0bcd12ac-343e-44fe-8740-85e3b9d917a5 · outbound

This paper cites Promptbench: A unified library for evaluation of large language models,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Promptbench: A unified library for evaluation of large language models,

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.413820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.309835Z digest=sha256:fb6a3028a963bad91c3ac63b7567555a0145b481951a77671e4137f1d971c2ac

Observation 69bec0d5-3235-42a4-b47d-58e293f9ec1e · outbound

This paper cites Thinkbench: Dynamic out-of-distribution evaluation for robust llm reasoning,.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Thinkbench: Dynamic out-of-distribution evaluation for robust llm reasoning,

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.402207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.313290Z digest=sha256:ea16d841fca17c450e98016a243ce8bdf103c8987e5b86daa4934e72c05b9c79

Observation f08391b0-fb03-4eb0-90fe-7a5759629cea · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID: 259275051.

MCEval: A Dynamic Framework for Fair Multilingual Cultural Evaluation of LLMs Available: https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID: 259275051

Reference 2023

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:45.859935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:54:45.155037Z digest=sha256:61edf2b4e3f1cb1e9eb3ffa74774aa9a36dcd9d5548a1b8e62477536acc42eff

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.