Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:37:05.327870Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 68 of 68 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.08676.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:37:05.327870Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
68 of 68 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 215a7d66-fdb8-4bcc-b863-ff52dcdd7721 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling URL: " 'urlintro :=
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ee5fccaa-11c6-40c3-976e-47ee0d004e7a · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling write newline
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e149c82e-dffc-4809-ace2-6da8664e6ce5 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 2e52e1d3-7ded-46d4-ac38-07a2d250ba6a · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c00ea83a-bdb3-4b5f-837c-6e30428e62f6 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ad269ea8-5759-4345-ab06-c22642804fd2 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Chiu and Eric Nichols
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f3650527-f914-4841-8185-093c00eebb58 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Manning, and Quoc Le
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 49ffba4d-2fe8-4e41-8c84-622d728e6097 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1be7712d-599d-4c6f-9bd6-66fdd9cf4317 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Deep Biaffine Attention for Neural Dependency Parsing
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cd158ea0-9f7e-4711-a866-c37359545bcc · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c9686f17-b8b6-46ee-ac0f-2832872604c9 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 282551ac-71f8-4033-902a-20ad780236de · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1bbe7c66-7d5e-45ac-82c1-49a6a84a9ee3 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 665a6c3e-73a9-4459-a86f-d742ae54cceb · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a52c1430-3938-450f-8a8a-fb8bf07ee914 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7d9e3931-4ba7-42d1-bb12-571d1d5b2cc8 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Bidirectional LSTM-CRF Models for Sequence Tagging
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a39a860a-ec3e-4cb8-af63-a97c4fc4bfc1 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8247c1b0-c0e4-4285-8c00-447037ebf20b · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 41e3a9f3-85a5-4f8b-891a-19f96ab49fec · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Lafferty, Andrew McCallum, and Fernando C
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 053ec658-69f3-409e-83fd-d729ee78b629 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 99c8ae25-2493-4f3a-928d-430157e98524 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 8d8d11be-92b8-4665-b2d6-95029b575d7d · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation aa0e8ba6-5685-4c5e-8caa-459d370d9273 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b6fc9080-7c72-4108-8c19-a70eb790c36a · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Empower Sequence Labeling with Task-Aware Neural Language Model
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f0ed537b-7b33-4eb7-88f2-0675d9c96674 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 48549aa1-60b9-4a5a-9a2c-a2f1a7831e4d · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a96eabb0-a743-4ff8-9058-cc5abc7acdeb · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Marcus, Mary Ann Marcinkiewicz, and Beatrice Santorini
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 79daa472-31ab-410c-a0e1-61541bf187ab · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 0f9716f3-938f-4a56-aca4-446febc7dca0 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling o rstell, Cristina Bosco, Gosse Bouma, Sam Bowman, Adriane Boyd, Aljoscha Burchardt, Marie Candito, Bernard Caron, Gauthier Caron, G \
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 7e2c8c37-9d31-43ed-b862-cf6d11f08a72 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 643e3864-3024-423f-9fc1-86eb82cd4cd5 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 75556baa-0ad4-4715-8a56-5090143f3fe1 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 89338aa8-86c4-4b1b-991d-2a2b2f92f0b6 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ce2dd875-243b-4c3a-8159-36283d7efc0e · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 177b3680-871a-4776-8067-48fa7e4656ad · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c2614524-4e2e-40aa-b0e5-a769984c3881 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 60660251-3475-4620-ac95-1552102466ae · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Optimal Hyperparameters for Deep LSTM-Networks for Sequence Labeling Tasks
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 7ce087ef-2cc3-4149-a150-bbab283a5f94 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Rush, Sumit Chopra, and Jason Weston
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 580d70fb-cc04-4804-a78e-16f0db084829 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7cb286d2-9eeb-40c4-8e74-dba79c8eb836 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b147c22d-b83d-4d86-bee7-bdf9b135415e · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Manning, and Andrew Y
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 9d14a41d-d861-4e53-a8be-5102ac841e98 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 9f7eccba-ff76-4c88-84b7-2bed61fc2089 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 7ab844d8-f2b2-4ed4-96c1-050f2ab9157a · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 000d60ba-3fe2-4d1f-9117-1ac6b468ecd5 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f997c2b7-13b7-478f-a392-e5f30c2a193d · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 8be13cce-ae7a-4348-907a-1a2c35c89023 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Manning, and Yoram Singer
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f722b4c4-e5a3-4fa3-845e-b694754bcc2d · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 28092328-e5b9-40ed-82d8-eace872f6bc4 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation fd8ce2c9-9713-4d8c-9643-bd6ffabb24c9 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Vaswani, Y
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 03f85637-a63b-46d8-a4ec-f75d802512ef · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 20e5c12f-3af8-4321-8bcb-30d079d71556 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2bc8ed39-b45f-4ed4-a23c-8b36b6e69eea · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Joint Embedding of Words and Labels for Text Classification
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation cd912da6-fe0c-4427-866d-cd359798227e · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 1c6a568f-875d-4da4-927a-91cee0a14865 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 2c0d3c97-0f01-4b25-98c4-a938010657c5 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 952f952b-7b72-4edd-828c-4be1c06b15c8 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation faed8d08-bf4f-4346-ac89-d3ec97f7d312 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation e6629588-31c0-47eb-8bcf-20fcba7caca8 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 390ab056-530b-4c04-b064-4d8c487429fb · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 6e44b9eb-876d-4b1d-834e-c34ccf456bf4 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 369b7cd5-c606-4346-901f-c58e63717170 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 053b2ab0-7913-49d2-af1a-c02f817c0fde · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a9334bca-c3ce-44b6-a7dd-8caa1411d6ab · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation bf432985-22c5-4e42-b719-da5d8945b9a9 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a90adfb2-fea9-4d73-856c-9570197e506e · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Zhang and V
Reference 66
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4c979f48-cc1e-412e-b204-0d82490cd194 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 67
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 01d4dc26-b381-4c2f-889d-886f31b85b08 · outbound
Hierarchically-Refined Label Attention Network for Sequence Labeling Unresolved cited work
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.