Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:20.097856Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 41 of 41 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.09158.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
41 of 41 outbound references displayed
- verified exact3
- verified fuzzy3
- unresolved35
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 5920d891-0a96-4ed9-a114-288f36ed1aa4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:26.648709Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 991c45f7-8c57-4f76-827f-9bd9769ae1ee · outbound
This paper cites A Non-monotonic Smooth Activation Function.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture A Non-monotonic Smooth Activation Function
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:20.690634Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 79a59a6e-f9a9-4361-abeb-0cc38c6a6892 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:26.553607Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 87b8950d-4a92-4fca-a617-3c8bea06a6be · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:26.345778Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 08147426-e277-46e3-bbfc-54968887509a · outbound
This paper cites AReLU: Attention-based Rectified Linear Unit.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture AReLU: Attention-based Rectified Linear Unit
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:20.426586Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 92cd2786-aad2-40f2-abe8-0bedf2a6f8f7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:26.232332Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 771f24bf-e0e3-45ad-af65-36c4978be3c3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:26.116592Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 400ad9fd-2378-497f-bba1-0c38207e46aa · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:26.009716Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 464ac61a-b39e-42eb-92bf-240f4a090d96 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:25.910320Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 2a5bc886-1c8f-4409-85de-d4badf26bb3b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:25.789007Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c2fe96c3-0110-464c-96ee-8c38adf63c1b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:25.672702Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d9cc5ffb-23bc-4185-a8ef-c97a83af7d50 · outbound
This paper cites Jaeger, Simon Kohl, Jakob Wasserthal, Gregor Koehler, Tobias Norajitra, Sebastian Wirkert, and Klaus H.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Jaeger, Simon Kohl, Jakob Wasserthal, Gregor Koehler, Tobias Norajitra, Sebastian Wirkert, and Klaus H
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:25.492154Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 4e3bf9ad-e288-4465-bb0c-b0615511e721 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:25.274579Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b631fe8b-6fcf-4c81-845b-52b244e7edc2 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:25.067631Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b2c12092-694f-4a76-8800-08ecbb89fecb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:24.894639Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 15f248ba-6da2-4a94-a1a6-f2f9e6a05049 · outbound
This paper cites Exploring the Relationship: Transformative Adaptive Activation Functions in Comparison to Other Activation Functions.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Exploring the Relationship: Transformative Adaptive Activation Functions in Comparison to Other Activation Functions
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:20.301083Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 25e0b6c9-2e98-4aac-8c63-a143bc5130a3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:24.694742Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 496bdeae-4238-4ed6-87b3-c89702331392 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:24.536751Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 126f1713-14c4-4d7a-bf55-9c23ee59c5fb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:24.309957Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d35eeb1c-920e-4442-b7ac-0c35d537fcba · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:24.121403Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 82cf6032-130a-43fa-b573-87b85c6365f2 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:23.926052Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 1e86c844-b183-4f23-a8a6-4818259e2353 · outbound
This paper cites ElagiriRamalingam, and M.P.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture ElagiriRamalingam, and M.P
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:23.739658Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9659778d-4c58-4755-9e4a-0a00f41b67d0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:23.565920Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f0438c57-ef46-4671-a6b5-a39bf233d5aa · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:23.449827Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 30e8a915-656c-4308-8ed8-15581392a6b0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:23.362729Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b67fea55-ef0b-438e-8d18-4899e46f9235 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:23.247877Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7367db13-55f3-4ff1-b2f0-a53f3ec34789 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:23.131713Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b3691c73-e2d8-490d-b33e-bc4dd538b6ea · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:22.999168Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation a4deb8a6-11f0-49bc-9a1f-4aef6f2e5ec5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:22.866324Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c2288e6c-721f-4268-9c6a-c8262397b3a5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:22.753611Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7984bbb6-0e00-40cc-8eee-db9eca9f94d2 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:22.616101Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 46e77835-7e33-4090-84c7-ec3cd90fad4b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:22.482978Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 068e460d-8e75-4119-b18f-7e76b75e1969 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:22.290869Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 137e131c-60f8-4810-8bd8-3dc39d2456de · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:22.060529Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 32141a03-1af2-46a6-b8d0-4f57547d8d1b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:21.738589Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation aed0a133-439b-4965-973b-01c627eba9bf · outbound
This paper cites Customized Segment Anything Model for Medical Image Segmentation.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Customized Segment Anything Model for Medical Image Segmentation
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:19.717415Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d61717a-e7f9-458a-8b72-48adf2b7d32d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:21.482822Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d4359c8f-f760-4f0f-8a88-781658f7dc22 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:21.240406Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 2bac4580-55c7-4773-a074-0340d92e69d0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:21.067721Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 38bc1d7e-9270-4524-b6c7-0e73a2faa73f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:20.893894Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 69ef3cd9-6fa1-43fb-aeb5-049430bdb154 · outbound
This paper cites InEuropean conference on computer vision.
Automatic Contouring of Spinal Vertebrae on X-Ray using a Novel Sandwich U-Net Architecture InEuropean conference on computer vision
Reference 2022
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:07:26.458136Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.