Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.093272Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning
As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.08954.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T20:39:09.055615Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T20:39:09.872353Z
Reference resolution
30 of 30 outbound references displayed
- verified exact5
- verified fuzzy13
- unresolved10
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier1
- metadata mismatch1
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 8b5a3356-c559-469d-bc49-0087244887f2 · outbound
This paper cites 2023, year of open LLMs, December 2023.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning 2023, year of open LLMs, December 2023
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.245275Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8d0cb481-79dc-4fdc-ba61-cf76941842b9 · outbound
This paper cites An Empirical Analysis and Resource Footprint Study of Deploying Large Language Models on Edge Devices.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning An Empirical Analysis and Resource Footprint Study of Deploying Large Language Models on Edge Devices
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.071449Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d839b25d-902a-4807-9308-4e191ca7bc23 · outbound
This paper cites PrivateLoRA For Efficient Privacy Preserving LLM.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning PrivateLoRA For Efficient Privacy Preserving LLM
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:00.980622Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dc210e19-e335-4dc3-91af-c9f4b07e93e7 · outbound
This paper cites Gostin, Sam F.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Gostin, Sam F
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.856106Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation bc4e0ad4-2d2e-4622-8378-e8f819609171 · outbound
This paper cites How Much Energy Do LLMs Consume? Unveil- ing the Power Behind AI, July 2024.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning How Much Energy Do LLMs Consume? Unveil- ing the Power Behind AI, July 2024
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.234047Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9487fe76-6b88-4ec3-a1cb-3dbcdcac969c · outbound
This paper cites It’s time to bench the medical exam benchmark.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning It’s time to bench the medical exam benchmark
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:00.995276Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0943c3ad-494c-4ca3-9fdc-7b178eb24808 · outbound
This paper cites Desai, Kueiyu Joshua Lin, and Jie Yang.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Desai, Kueiyu Joshua Lin, and Jie Yang
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.146431Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 04d8d516-5c60-4141-870f-b638837949d5 · outbound
This paper cites Adams, Felix Busch, Conor Fallon, Marc Huppertz, Robert Siepmann, Philipp Prucker, Nadine Bayerl, Daniel Truhn, Marcus Makowski, 16 Alexander Löser, and Keno K.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Adams, Felix Busch, Conor Fallon, Marc Huppertz, Robert Siepmann, Philipp Prucker, Nadine Bayerl, Daniel Truhn, Marcus Makowski, 16 Alexander Löser, and Keno K
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.004410Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3313812d-b002-40a3-bc00-a7912c7d2a0a · outbound
This paper cites SmoothQuant: Accurate and Efficient Post-Training Quantization for Large Language Models.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning SmoothQuant: Accurate and Efficient Post-Training Quantization for Large Language Models
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.008526Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 80845e69-45a3-41c9-81bd-157f8159f254 · outbound
This paper cites MLX: Efficient and flexible machine learning on apple silicon, 2023.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning MLX: Efficient and flexible machine learning on apple silicon, 2023
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.221411Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0fa77853-b166-4706-b790-779f2039ac52 · outbound
This paper cites Importing Phantoms: Measuring LLM Package Hallucination Vulnerabilities.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Importing Phantoms: Measuring LLM Package Hallucination Vulnerabilities
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.016578Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3268dc92-a80b-4b3c-ae08-5961713fa165 · outbound
This paper cites Your battery status is being used to track you online.The Guardian, August 2016.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Your battery status is being used to track you online.The Guardian, August 2016
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.209769Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 61faa40e-d4af-46d4-97b8-b53d3fa00ac8 · outbound
This paper cites Domain-specialized llm: Financial fine-tuning and utilization method using mistral 7b.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Domain-specialized llm: Financial fine-tuning and utilization method using mistral 7b
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.127253Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 1e574fc9-8fff-4318-8f6d-4a40a2d2c62d · outbound
This paper cites Bio-medical-llama-3-2-1b-cot-012025: A reasoning-enhanced biomed- ical language model, 2025.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Bio-medical-llama-3-2-1b-cot-012025: A reasoning-enhanced biomed- ical language model, 2025
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.198574Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 11b46ccf-5f00-4009-8b00-0d94434d6316 · outbound
This paper cites Llama-3.2-1b-instruct, 2024.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Llama-3.2-1b-instruct, 2024
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.187983Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 5297aad5-9da6-49cc-86c5-192402a094e6 · outbound
This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.038600Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 782474c1-7d1a-4867-9737-e0683f3b2eca · outbound
This paper cites Bio-medical-3b-cot-012025: A high-performance biomedical lan- guage model with reasoning capabilities, 2025.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Bio-medical-3b-cot-012025: A high-performance biomedical lan- guage model with reasoning capabilities, 2025
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.167126Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 37a07ed5-cbb0-443d-82ec-6929649236f0 · outbound
This paper cites Llama-3.2-3b-instruct, 2024.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Llama-3.2-3b-instruct, 2024
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.146538Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ce1b39ca-d27e-41f8-925d-805ec18b59b9 · outbound
This paper cites Phi-3-mini-4k-instruct, 2024.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Phi-3-mini-4k-instruct, 2024
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.131650Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ef5eb0ae-5f27-422c-b8fd-f92d8fedd202 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Qwen2 Technical Report
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.054268Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5820efee-1c83-4b70-9627-c1f2d4f4e914 · outbound
This paper cites Bio-medical-llama-3-8b: A high-performance biomedical language model, 2024.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Bio-medical-llama-3-8b: A high-performance biomedical language model, 2024
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.119804Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 3f1c2003-9c1e-407e-98e3-4c06a92ac10e · outbound
This paper cites Aloe: A family of fine-tuned open healthcare llms, 2024.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Aloe: A family of fine-tuned open healthcare llms, 2024
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.107416Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 032a9b96-75c0-4f8c-8e26-2ae834b65337 · outbound
This paper cites medllama3-v20, 2024.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning medllama3-v20, 2024
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.095361Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 3609aa5e-9fa6-47f4-b37e-3cf708a4b647 · outbound
This paper cites Med42-v2: A Suite of Clinical LLMs.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Med42-v2: A Suite of Clinical LLMs
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.069104Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 10ee7c8c-b3cd-400d-b7d7-feba2fbb013b · outbound
This paper cites Llama-3.1-8b-instruct, 2024.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Llama-3.1-8b-instruct, 2024
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:02.083891Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ff554477-e8fb-4aa2-b6a8-5dbdbeff8b8f · outbound
This paper cites LLM in a flash: Efficient Large Language Model Inference with Limited Memory.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning LLM in a flash: Efficient Large Language Model Inference with Limited Memory
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.077187Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e3e7336b-8702-49b9-ab1a-1878a652afe2 · outbound
This paper cites Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.081576Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1642dbcd-4510-4816-be79-f796e76c7025 · outbound
This paper cites A Performance Evaluation of a Quantized Large Language Model on Various Smartphones.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning A Performance Evaluation of a Quantized Large Language Model on Various Smartphones
Reference 28
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.570004Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e39dad38-e7f4-4149-9c09-96237ad37fa8 · outbound
This paper cites Hl7 fhir: An agile and restful approach to healthcare information exchange.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning Hl7 fhir: An agile and restful approach to healthcare information exchange
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.554618Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6fdab78e-e146-4fcd-b1ed-42df88d61646 · outbound
This paper cites How many words do we read per minute? a review and meta- analysis of reading rate.Journal of Memory and Language, 109, 2019.
Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning How many words do we read per minute? a review and meta- analysis of reading rate.Journal of Memory and Language, 109, 2019
Reference 30
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-07T23:11:01.362284Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 3ce45698-4b6d-4ceb-bd8d-a454206e5d25 · inbound
Preserving Privacy, Increasing Accessibility, and Reducing Cost: An On-Device Artificial Intelligence Model for Medical Transcription and Note Generation cites this paper.
Preserving Privacy, Increasing Accessibility, and Reducing Cost: An On-Device Artificial Intelligence Model for Medical Transcription and Note Generation Medicine on the Edge: Comparative Performance Analysis of On-Device LLMs for Clinical Reasoning
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T20:39:09.950744Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.