Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Assessing GPTZero's Accuracy in Identifying AI vs. Human-Written Essays

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 7 of 7 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.23517.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.23517 v1

Coverage vector

measured 7 of 7 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T21:44:54.597918Z

measured 7 of 7 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

7 of 7 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy0
unresolved4
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d6d34730-aa05-4378-a1d6-c18cea769c49 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing GPTZero's Accuracy in Identifying AI vs. Human-Written Essays Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T21:44:54.981325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation ee6bc424-d9b6-40c1-93a3-8cad36993c74 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Assessing GPTZero's Accuracy in Identifying AI vs. Human-Written Essays Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:44:54.101198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3c9091dc-dad6-483b-8390-1f54ecdc8280 · outbound

This paper cites M., Elsaid, K., & Almeer, S.

Assessing GPTZero's Accuracy in Identifying AI vs. Human-Written Essays M., Elsaid, K., & Almeer, S

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:44:54.190601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fa3b7e39-c17c-4565-aee7-360d29f19837 · outbound

This paper cites A., & Barrett, T.

Assessing GPTZero's Accuracy in Identifying AI vs. Human-Written Essays A., & Barrett, T

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:44:54.285018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 77e09206-229c-4672-8162-b9d5fd6f9267 · outbound

This paper cites An Empirical Study of AI Generated Text Detection Tools.

Assessing GPTZero's Accuracy in Identifying AI vs. Human-Written Essays An Empirical Study of AI Generated Text Detection Tools

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T21:44:55.173112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 12046786-29dd-4c70-a894-e7ecdf4b5007 · outbound

This paper cites Detection of GPT-4 Generated Text in Higher Education: Combining Academic Judgement and Software to Identify Generative AI Tool Misuse - Journal of Academic Ethics.

Assessing GPTZero's Accuracy in Identifying AI vs. Human-Written Essays Detection of GPT-4 Generated Text in Higher Education: Combining Academic Judgement and Software to Identify Generative AI Tool Misuse - Journal of Academic Ethics

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:44:54.503977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 20a19e30-3521-4759-b568-e49d63e04072 · outbound

This paper cites Detecting Machine-Obfuscated Plagiarism.

Assessing GPTZero's Accuracy in Identifying AI vs. Human-Written Essays Detecting Machine-Obfuscated Plagiarism

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T21:44:54.802992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.