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Controlling charge and spin transport in an Ising-superconductor Josephson junction

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arxiv 2107.14259 v2 pith:XX6KHIH7 submitted 2021-07-29 cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.supr-con

classification cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.supr-con
keywords chargejunctionin-planespinbarrierexchangeferromagneticfields
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abstract

An in-plane magnetic field applied to an Ising superconductor converts spin-singlet Cooper pairs to spin-triplet ones. In this work, we study a Josephson junction formed by two Ising superconductors that are proximitized by ferromagnetic layers. This leads to highly tunable spin-triplet pairing correlations which allow to modulate the charge and spin supercurrents through the in-plane magnetic exchange fields. For a junction with a nonmagnetic barrier, the charge current is switchable by changing the relative alignment of the in-plane exchange fields, and a $\pi$-state can be realized. Furthermore, the charge and spin current-phase relations display a $\phi_0$-junction behavior for a strongly spin-polarized ferromagnetic barrier.

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