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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.16858.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.16858 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.708859Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f1a11d26-8bad-4ebc-bc9b-dde3f0cdb01b · outbound

This paper cites Following the 2024 U.S.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Following the 2024 U.S

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.992251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.622518Z digest=sha256:142edb36a39d074aca212355845260f212cf951cb401a7d1e90ea538d1a1ce33

Observation 114b07c3-92a8-442c-8bf1-698d07afeda6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.656183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.656183Z digest=sha256:7969a593e53101e858e40920080a13cbf1fb207a0265e14370b6658e4e56b0c6

Observation 144f6e13-c653-4645-909d-a63bf059d78a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.965645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.632817Z digest=sha256:72196da9240b6f34c567573a077e1559967dfca0a74d3a7b74922318393a8d27

Observation 436c061d-595c-4c81-abf4-5d7739b62015 · outbound

This paper cites This network uncovers that legislative seniority or media profile may not correlate with online embeddedness.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky This network uncovers that legislative seniority or media profile may not correlate with online embeddedness

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.951500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.637247Z digest=sha256:06753b17ab5021ce901cf0fa3e5e068a2454942c1c557bbde42eab0d190933db

Observation b702c9e9-f4f8-4f17-94c7-e25007cba4c7 · outbound

This paper cites This sparse network reinforces findings from Himelboim et al.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky This sparse network reinforces findings from Himelboim et al

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.937147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.641689Z digest=sha256:3a66cce6fbcdbb6b9bac41c321d2a9a195fb8f664f7b97fd78e64e8c73c8343c

Observation 9d8bbaa4-154b-4b65-8ba7-6b99b9a9604f · outbound

This paper cites 5 Conclusion This study provides one of the first comprehensive examinations of U.S.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky 5 Conclusion This study provides one of the first comprehensive examinations of U.S

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.923105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.646542Z digest=sha256:b083252dc8d21d0b486bbdf325c93e00e0694705897df5ff901c63457d2f3a2a

Observation 1d398f2a-b89d-4196-b47f-23c031e3a54f · outbound

This paper cites (2024, November 16).

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky (2024, November 16)

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.907779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.651965Z digest=sha256:1eee066e79db72b5c95c672de96c54e71e1b6483f476a200c0c86b84fc53740f

Observation baedfff3-345c-4071-95c3-e7b64b6c944b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.673372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.673372Z digest=sha256:502cec11c84e80de5dc93ca324c4f99db7822c7a7bc38b75f416ec33ad7504e1

Observation 46ed2281-14bf-4201-b3f1-3b1e3e5376cf · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing Political Discourse on Discord during the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Analyzing Political Discourse on Discord during the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.819847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.662749Z digest=sha256:64f211f90bc528e667cd27c0efb9c9697db3796182893af6060b0512ecd21157

Observation 253ae316-7133-44d7-aa76-feb0b0e4d81e · outbound

This paper cites M., Spezzano, F., Kettler, J.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky M., Spezzano, F., Kettler, J

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.771650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.668333Z digest=sha256:48624e5eafe1a72b48d970d65bab01bdc5e4e786184b326749e5b920b41f48d0

Observation d016bc6f-ebd7-40b0-bb48-7c2afede4523 · outbound

This paper cites BERTopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based TF-IDF procedure.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky BERTopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based TF-IDF procedure

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.677606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.677606Z digest=sha256:d7ad84bd4b1f6a8fc513cfca523d80418d021595ebd9cfea4ffc6f6da9e4f373

Observation 9170a922-7fe7-4217-98ea-59ed6f60f020 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.746450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.682943Z digest=sha256:7f089ea6efbd3707dbfb2f9e41b6b2f8a00dc685392d146d7b0b85e70381ee0e

Observation 3e951484-58a1-4ac7-b583-e968814114a1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.892035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.687334Z digest=sha256:69c33c2cd34735d88ff988996be10a43aa6a0091d33e748e36c7dbbb78647b18

Observation 34fd2518-bb75-435b-af31-a96e100a062e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.877169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.692360Z digest=sha256:bf6fcba383b9bdc163bf32f47de9a1933063590bb28b9a6b9db7dadaa9f8a1ee

Observation efcfda24-131b-4893-8353-96f88c7ee711 · outbound

This paper cites (2024, November 19).

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky (2024, November 19)

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.863171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.698434Z digest=sha256:11246552c223634037d2fe808ac629612513689806638e3d3084cdf20796032d

Observation e588d1ae-b773-4f46-8b99-847967afdcd7 · outbound

This paper cites (2016, August).

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky (2016, August)

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.848125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.704271Z digest=sha256:c40989ac39780eb5af3155fa1e9413b462674f22b929f5a41725442b37997ac0

Observation e7796667-ffd6-4d6a-ab96-5ef5a636467c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.833620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.708859Z digest=sha256:b4667d3bf939f0dc9303be5ddd0af3bb11b9258fea7b66372122b560ba49804a

Observation 39f18e58-74d5-44ef-978b-793fed5258b6 · outbound

This paper cites Starter Pack.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Starter Pack

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.978862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.627995Z digest=sha256:b060e481c7086d3c9d9b6ea6bd75a5568f5d1766585cc4307dc78f11fd577d58

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.