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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 48 of 48 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.14575.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.14575 v1

Coverage vector

measured 48 of 48 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.587361Z

measured 48 of 48 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

48 of 48 outbound references displayed

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  • verified fuzzy27
  • unresolved21
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9d1798fe-3a2f-4302-9eb1-103545640a80 · outbound

This paper cites J.et al.Photonics for artificial intelligence and neuromorphic computing.Nature Photonics15, 102–114 (2021).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training J.et al.Photonics for artificial intelligence and neuromorphic computing.Nature Photonics15, 102–114 (2021)

Reference 1

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Observation 4c2c243f-3253-40f3-b0dd-635628b6b976 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 5cc3c9ae-6587-4693-a00f-18ce804ae65c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 1effd76c-3f4e-4bbf-b83a-b36ceaae5862 · outbound

This paper cites & Liao, Q.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training & Liao, Q

Reference 4

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 9c21fde2-74b0-4ee1-9a5f-83d37a0980a6 · outbound

This paper cites M., Tait, A.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training M., Tait, A

Reference 5

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Observation e814ca56-2a27-4069-a3bd-1c6ccc1f6220 · outbound

This paper cites How ai is shaping scientific discovery (2023).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training How ai is shaping scientific discovery (2023)

Reference 6

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Observation 24b9d8fb-9ba4-4c93-be04-64ae15fa5c5c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 2075954e-b5c7-476e-9a03-1c998c97ee15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 4aa695b5-a997-4bb1-9f49-a6549ab79faa · outbound

This paper cites & Hinton, G.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training & Hinton, G

Reference 9

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:57:15.407598Z digest=sha256:f2cf8549d2724976a26e70c5b87f3fcc3e2089a6b35b80b0e4c900f35f1ea329

Observation e9647f35-4d3e-4634-b358-be71bec26d35 · outbound

This paper cites M.Neural networks for pattern recognition(Oxford university press, 1995).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training M.Neural networks for pattern recognition(Oxford university press, 1995)

Reference 10

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 37e9cfdf-fa9d-4ba6-a10e-9c964f2923be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation f60d7570-94aa-4092-ad14-fa8f19d79108 · outbound

This paper cites & Kim, E.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training & Kim, E

Reference 12

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation c6d6856b-ab34-42d3-86b2-61b2360d6c40 · outbound

This paper cites A primer on neural network models for natural language processing.Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research57, 345–420 (2016).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training A primer on neural network models for natural language processing.Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research57, 345–420 (2016)

Reference 14

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation fe1c6847-fc58-4fbc-9e8f-64d7d132a864 · outbound

This paper cites & Manning, C.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training & Manning, C

Reference 15

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation c0d9d0a7-d5d7-4e81-afd0-631146f5cca8 · outbound

This paper cites N., Kingsbury, B.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training N., Kingsbury, B

Reference 16

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 95979971-96c7-4e74-bf0a-fdfe55c965cc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation fce385e5-66d1-40e1-87b6-6f7f0a4ef0f9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 1b14d79e-9eec-4d37-a4be-45289be69061 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 73047e38-e7b5-4f33-bedb-673575a152d5 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Photonics18, 1335–1343 (2024).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Nature Photonics18, 1335–1343 (2024)

Reference 20

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 2428d6da-3bd0-4542-b4ac-de4a10e05c72 · outbound

This paper cites R.et al.Universal photonic artificial intelligence acceleration.Nature640, 368–374 (2025).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training R.et al.Universal photonic artificial intelligence acceleration.Nature640, 368–374 (2025)

Reference 21

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 3ac6d7eb-e323-426a-8682-68a0d5b21bf8 · outbound

This paper cites & Fang, L.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training & Fang, L

Reference 22

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 02ea4eca-de98-4424-a488-d0ee1a0ba91d · outbound

This paper cites Nature589, 52–58 (2021).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Nature589, 52–58 (2021)

Reference 23

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 9814c725-6617-41b7-91b3-3429fd309097 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation d007941f-921d-44a6-b268-3a7148e78c59 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 69c69093-df4c-4dd0-a011-9353ff684988 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Electronics4, 837–844 (2021).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Nature Electronics4, 837–844 (2021)

Reference 26

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Observation c475e700-f7af-4400-b4b2-2de9dd91257e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 05f9b247-2eec-485e-9f39-7e253b7d0b14 · outbound

This paper cites & Fischer, I.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training & Fischer, I

Reference 28

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Observation 5470ed4e-811c-45d9-8bc5-208cf7757115 · outbound

This paper cites F., Shastri, B.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training F., Shastri, B

Reference 29

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 5640132b-dfab-49be-8b14-14ef4d5c6364 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation a4da47e4-4af7-4f01-9d72-17a7ce679fbb · outbound

This paper cites G.et al.Deep physical neural networks trained with backpropagation.Nature601, 549–555 (2022).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training G.et al.Deep physical neural networks trained with backpropagation.Nature601, 549–555 (2022)

Reference 31

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Observation 5901c239-6c8a-4920-b0cc-7a77ec57897a · outbound

This paper cites & Lvovsky, A.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training & Lvovsky, A

Reference 32

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation e9d2c520-23c2-4863-a922-ef45e3ed0e5f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:57:15.515421Z digest=sha256:cef1fde4cd00eda8ed1af4a0257fcacc3a13e6ad5e4b1e4ed744b2dd086edae4

Observation 361adcf5-af6a-433e-945f-ae4c57e36757 · outbound

This paper cites J.et al.Silicon photonic architecture for training deep neural networks with direct feedback alignment.Optica9, 1323–1332 (2022).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training J.et al.Silicon photonic architecture for training deep neural networks with direct feedback alignment.Optica9, 1323–1332 (2022)

Reference 34

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 6cc59e64-ec68-4afe-b282-efc204da66d7 · outbound

This paper cites Y.et al.Monadic pavlovian associative learning in a backpropagation-free photonic network.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Y.et al.Monadic pavlovian associative learning in a backpropagation-free photonic network

Reference 35

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation bd770a15-f2c7-4326-b931-4c75895faebb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.828218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 53e91484-88f8-4824-ab93-e5ff24184230 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.533714Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:57:15.533714Z digest=sha256:90ed3a770ae3b7fbef0369526844c2ad5ec09dc9caac3f3ff9f8607d36ed10dd

Observation e53d196a-88f8-473a-8c8b-1357ff65ae9b · outbound

This paper cites & Lvovsky, A.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training & Lvovsky, A

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.802869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 35cb1111-dd42-4633-bfe3-748c8efcf43c · outbound

This paper cites A.Neural networks and deep learning, vol.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training A.Neural networks and deep learning, vol

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.788565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation ec06f0a6-71c2-4866-91f9-3a9033fed02e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.773287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation d5ff5c72-7034-46a0-9f5c-c8909a24e713 · outbound

This paper cites & Pasiliao Jr, E.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training & Pasiliao Jr, E

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.758431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation f5fa0a3b-ac9a-436c-8701-01a450e95436 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.743736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:57:15.556560Z digest=sha256:1359de1157a3fa7f5d463eebef74c0ba0752de75a6d40915c11b02c293de737c

Observation 2d5cc77d-0dda-4973-a259-afdae5a28886 · outbound

This paper cites InOptical Fiber Communication Conference, T3H–3 (Optica Publishing Group, 2020).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training InOptical Fiber Communication Conference, T3H–3 (Optica Publishing Group, 2020)

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.728146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:57:15.561049Z digest=sha256:716dfdf65f593039ec35ac2ab26c1df37877d50a348857b19e3f3c8390ff53da

Observation 3ac7079a-6632-498c-b9f3-3fbd105adf60 · outbound

This paper cites & Aflatouni, F.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training & Aflatouni, F

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.711230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:57:15.565788Z digest=sha256:11a0a17822e57b897795cfb152bdbcb719570d5d59c209fa18a2c86033c35928

Observation e47ca57d-b55c-4a8b-8fc7-7ab19c569320 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.695620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:57:15.570256Z digest=sha256:363f9df7df8fc8fe4943c1c352165fe69cd092549c709d35d41a559c3da95bc0

Observation e1a7ab1f-0a34-4491-b228-4c6ae86597cb · outbound

This paper cites A.et al.60gb/s waveguide-coupled o-band gesi quantum-confined stark effect electro- absorption modulator.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training A.et al.60gb/s waveguide-coupled o-band gesi quantum-confined stark effect electro- absorption modulator

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.679935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:57:15.574821Z digest=sha256:ca3798dc011240924134cbd4ea5a53857940e133cb4041ba44fd5580cdbcd6fa

Observation cf276a7b-1675-4e85-914d-e66e784cdef8 · outbound

This paper cites & Idjadi, M.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training & Idjadi, M

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.663300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:57:15.578948Z digest=sha256:b1cd726ec7c41b5bbc27d196b155b0f7545a27f474d24f4532fe84ddebdea0c3

Observation 8001c178-6bb1-449c-afe1-2f176c8dc754 · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.583145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:57:15.583145Z digest=sha256:c7db8600ffb91e9d24e695fff6de813cc32c77cbb938d641793fbb428b148d25

Observation 17092bcf-fc29-48d7-bf5c-f9792f5ff19e · outbound

This paper cites Y.et al.Review of silicon photonics technology and platform development.Journal of Lightwave Technology39, 4374–4389 (2021).

Integrated photonic deep neural network with end-to-end on-chip backpropagation training Y.et al.Review of silicon photonics technology and platform development.Journal of Lightwave Technology39, 4374–4389 (2021)

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T19:57:15.647357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:57:15.587361Z digest=sha256:fd6fac1e4f5cd8fbff0e8c83b6aa359e35ff8a3d5d7e14d860cb081ae0e0b3dc

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.