Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior?

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2511.12576.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2511.12576 v2

Coverage vector

measured 24 of 24 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.949676Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

24 of 24 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved24
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b504e302-65d0-446a-8273-bacaaae984a3 · outbound

This paper cites Attention is all you need,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Attention is all you need,

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:09.210493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:09.210493Z digest=sha256:ba97c43675f2958905f124b2e782902ed2d74cbff7f6b2171450057bb5131d11

Observation 46f03d8b-04c4-462e-aa55-ab5049e5b5fa · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models (LLMs) for Source Code Analysis: applications, models and datasets.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Large Language Models (LLMs) for Source Code Analysis: applications, models and datasets

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:09.257591Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:09.257591Z digest=sha256:f85dfda854d9ee5dcf7bfed390ee994387ac41b648571b76cd361dfa864d49a8

Observation f028b499-9b78-486b-a66d-a41341c15e9f · outbound

This paper cites Scaling down to scale up: A cost-benefit analysis of replacing openai’s llm with open source slms in production,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Scaling down to scale up: A cost-benefit analysis of replacing openai’s llm with open source slms in production,

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:09.310852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:09.310852Z digest=sha256:494494cbaa7c9f29e605984c1fbc5bd9707739a4e3cf5895979aebdccaf20ca8

Observation b79b7a7c-839d-4e63-9420-331ab921e673 · outbound

This paper cites A comprehensive survey of small language models in the era of large language models: Techniques, enhancements, applications, collaboration with llms, and trustworthiness,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? A comprehensive survey of small language models in the era of large language models: Techniques, enhancements, applications, collaboration with llms, and trustworthiness,

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:09.371247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:09.371247Z digest=sha256:a4665fb68ee96e911ab48af3f5cb389b94590fe079ccd01f229920b1e36b8042

Observation e186a3f0-addb-410a-9273-6e7c13e6d2a1 · outbound

This paper cites A survey of llm- based agents: Theories, technologies, applications and suggestions,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? A survey of llm- based agents: Theories, technologies, applications and suggestions,

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:09.483986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:09.483986Z digest=sha256:1f8d321398c16ac8c7024d7d6bf8c6c9cea3b9ad467bbfc53e6afc8177a0a3ef

Observation e50ee058-6563-4c60-b578-4275f4029063 · outbound

This paper cites Nld-llm: A systematic framework for evaluating small language transformer models on natural language description,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Nld-llm: A systematic framework for evaluating small language transformer models on natural language description,

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:09.655998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:09.655998Z digest=sha256:3d3def5b2642f406d3183807859548accdff0ec9750c3dcab09a53f714d2c368

Observation 72644b1f-1fd1-47f1-88ff-8fb15f3776f8 · outbound

This paper cites Xgen- q: An explainable domain-adaptive llm framework with retrieval- augmented generation for software security,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Xgen- q: An explainable domain-adaptive llm framework with retrieval- augmented generation for software security,

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:09.824609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:09.824609Z digest=sha256:3d2506d050615274b3ca50d1d0428007c3bcd9f8db592ebfef2a541a71344143

Observation 1fc61fa6-e8f6-4bff-81e0-2cf196ce0be0 · outbound

This paper cites Sban: A framework & multi-dimensional dataset for large language model pre-training and software code mining,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Sban: A framework & multi-dimensional dataset for large language model pre-training and software code mining,

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:09.874743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:09.874743Z digest=sha256:ff4e7d664f7fcb9566d31f2739845aaab680dfb02ec82e1141fbcccc7333fb8a

Observation 9087399d-dd4c-4bdf-946d-bbf2ac2d6306 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring LLMs for Malware Detection: Review, Framework Design, and Countermeasure Approaches.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Exploring LLMs for Malware Detection: Review, Framework Design, and Countermeasure Approaches

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:09.943222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:09.943222Z digest=sha256:608d8fd217d5f923fef7286d168a3d4a58ada6ecac8bed228e7e947b3070876c

Observation 9b872ca4-08cd-4337-bc4d-ca6da0554859 · outbound

This paper cites Feasibility Study for Supporting Static Malware Analysis Using LLM.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Feasibility Study for Supporting Static Malware Analysis Using LLM

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.003274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.003274Z digest=sha256:21ae8957c158aa32cb23ed44fb4e58e415819d52df5afe8f4e2fd51ba49ebfc2

Observation 38589da4-6659-474a-b8f3-a3e23ad229e2 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Model (LLM) for Software Security: Code Analysis, Malware Analysis, Reverse Engineering.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Large Language Model (LLM) for Software Security: Code Analysis, Malware Analysis, Reverse Engineering

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.062111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.062111Z digest=sha256:823da39c54482f6c068fd7472034231b80641b7648ea62b879b835f9acdde262

Observation 9e776316-00a4-4781-9eaa-343db6a43e2b · outbound

This paper cites Deep security challenge: Malware detection with llms,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Deep security challenge: Malware detection with llms,

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.161464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.161464Z digest=sha256:677a761f71fb2d1dc2e80040c9acf75c6c89d7cf59cfd6979bd2b33203a91eb5

Observation 9d6b80a4-b020-43bf-9b4b-e7ec4615d864 · outbound

This paper cites Llmalmorph: Leveraging llms to generate malware vari- ants,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Llmalmorph: Leveraging llms to generate malware vari- ants,

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.227406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.227406Z digest=sha256:686b29439832e301b912e747f3cc8946e3e9791de7d82897a3f0f623e7111df2

Observation 0391efb8-db6d-4427-a61b-e3ac4ccf8523 · outbound

This paper cites Mitigating distribution shifts in graph-based an- droid malware classification with llm embeddings,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Mitigating distribution shifts in graph-based an- droid malware classification with llm embeddings,

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.395684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.395684Z digest=sha256:2eb78c72119ad1b50be637353280b07bdf12a24e5ee1f486e71828fd4210d09e

Observation 5e89a38a-0222-4981-888b-19714fe0f242 · outbound

This paper cites Small Language Models can Outperform Humans in Short Creative Writing: A Study Comparing SLMs with Humans and LLMs.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Small Language Models can Outperform Humans in Short Creative Writing: A Study Comparing SLMs with Humans and LLMs

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.444455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.444455Z digest=sha256:c47a8d14dd52f22a0620e6eaab3b0f2886ae5bca14791f06545077c7697aabcd

Observation 83fab79a-6288-4644-a021-1ad6fc2f0a4c · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.499242Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.499242Z digest=sha256:6101475d0a86483fe42f51a42f2808f87f759e2674711213422808366cf0fc84

Observation 2245ba5c-9be9-4832-983d-fcde7624f0d8 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-4-Mini Technical Report: Compact yet Powerful Multimodal Language Models via Mixture-of-LoRAs.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Phi-4-Mini Technical Report: Compact yet Powerful Multimodal Language Models via Mixture-of-LoRAs

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.561277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.561277Z digest=sha256:b0272e3adebc8850abba5744b463489569a7376f9340da20037fb8c346ecebf8

Observation 9620e0c1-04ca-4609-bcb2-c58b226e8d8e · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.644023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.644023Z digest=sha256:fb1ea88ecec435ee4b5cfc3f95c06f87f693d5d1c7ae4a17d17d386f276305ea

Observation 1ffd9b82-99b6-4cc3-a55f-c0d77623a855 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.695610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.695610Z digest=sha256:5eb466b8bac75e67b5699b76e91cf956fb940350d7a5b6e048196d7e74480a26

Observation 06c5af90-9250-4283-8a6b-e048f4d38ee8 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7b,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Mistral 7b,

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.762811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.762811Z digest=sha256:949277d51c3d59babf27ee84b3793294ea2610da3fbe142b3bd11c16e61d698e

Observation 9c737ed8-e484-4128-8fb4-197443fa4615 · outbound

This paper cites Fewfine: Few-shot malware traffic classification via transfer learning based on fine-tuning strategy,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Fewfine: Few-shot malware traffic classification via transfer learning based on fine-tuning strategy,

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.800411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.800411Z digest=sha256:073a4cc326adcd65aafa44186d8735dced3a22b37d207c99ab138018c9659daf

Observation add55a23-279e-46c9-9288-2b8581e3ce88 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the application of transfer learning in malware detection by fine-tuning pre- trained models on binary classification to new datasets on multi-class classification,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Exploring the application of transfer learning in malware detection by fine-tuning pre- trained models on binary classification to new datasets on multi-class classification,

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.862650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.862650Z digest=sha256:a3071396f7d74dbe7992662a5413c5c50287bd504b6858ff8b386a01571197b3

Observation 9ff29061-dcaa-4cea-815e-d6e5e73e396a · outbound

This paper cites Llm- maldetect: A large language model-based method for android malware detection,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Llm- maldetect: A large language model-based method for android malware detection,

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.886533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.886533Z digest=sha256:49d12c389f8428175fcfc06ff6acdcc2757d05d107ef68ef8f2ddcae87aaac84

Observation 0f4fd8f8-3a38-4687-bbf6-f592c0088c93 · outbound

This paper cites Prompt chaining-assisted malware detection: A hybrid approach utilizing fine-tuned llms and domain knowledge-enriched cybersecurity knowledge graphs,.

Can Small GenAI Language Models Rival Large Language Models in Understanding Application Behavior? Prompt chaining-assisted malware detection: A hybrid approach utilizing fine-tuned llms and domain knowledge-enriched cybersecurity knowledge graphs,

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:04:10.949676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T22:04:10.949676Z digest=sha256:275180b6bfde8498498304cd4f7525ccf065b69401934558e665a22370fa27b0

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.