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Constructing SU(N) fractional instantons

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arxiv 1910.12565 v1 pith:YJEGS7U4 submitted 2019-10-28 hep-th hep-latmath-phmath.MP

classification hep-thhep-latmath-phmath.MP
keywords fieldfractionalinstantonscaseconfigurationscrystalself-dualsolutions
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abstract

We study self-dual SU(N) gauge field configurations on the 4 torus with twisted boundary conditions, known as fractional instantons. Focusing on the minimum non-zero action case, we generalize the constant field strength solutions discovered by `t Hooft and valid for certain geometries. For the general case, we construct the vector potential and field strength in a power series expansion in a deformation parameter of the metric. The next to leading term is explicitly computed. The methodology is an extension of that used by the author for SU(2) fractional instantons and for vortices in two-dimensional Abelian Higgs models. Obviously, these solutions can also be seen as self-dual configurations in $\mathbb{R}^4$ having a crystal structure, where each node of the crystal carries a topological charge of $1/N$.

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  1. The gluino condensate of large-$N$ SUSY Yang-Mills

    hep-lat 2024-12 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    The large-N SUSY gluino condensate is computed on the lattice for the first time and agrees, within errors, with the weak-coupling instanton value.

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