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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2411.16003.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.16003 v1

Coverage vector

measured 31 of 31 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.302873Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T10:29:38.504271Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-09T10:29:38.834487Z

Reference resolution

31 of 31 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved27
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f6f6f133-7c95-4305-9151-22d23f854298 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:56.059196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.146187Z digest=sha256:ef4048e15d02528a1feabb73faca7a0c6144c9d48f5619fcf4395d7fdfc375ea

Observation 9d525c6f-0c75-4399-979d-3e39827cd5c8 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.151770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.151770Z digest=sha256:498ac5e934b63ff341846f3c9a0fec0b8f9a30d62207a4ffc2c2f41c61847b6a

Observation f1d03d2e-b163-4e9e-9d45-cb29792f4ade · outbound

This paper cites Petals: Collaborative Inference and Fine-tuning of Large Models.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Petals: Collaborative Inference and Fine-tuning of Large Models

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.157274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.157274Z digest=sha256:17e776a29a6206d9ce057a2885df90007754a67e6a60489069f47220a0bd704b

Observation a26257bf-7a21-438c-b06e-2cd436534ebd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.162793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.162793Z digest=sha256:1cb8827159be9540e5d6ebc7b18e90caaf02c9554023811699e40433e069f74d

Observation e9b0490c-3a67-4f57-80e9-910511a23713 · outbound

This paper cites Medusa: Simple LLM Inference Acceleration Framework with Multiple Decoding Heads.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Medusa: Simple LLM Inference Acceleration Framework with Multiple Decoding Heads

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.168622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.168622Z digest=sha256:19695d94bde8770bef3175443c746ff8fffb222704517b0e2c4492627f88cccb

Observation 5ad40308-938e-48dd-89c3-c9ae110d22bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:56.030461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.173975Z digest=sha256:07e768d51c58ecc0ffd90211cd402fa6b2a1bc6ab9eb5a3974f25df192832647

Observation 9c226577-1a12-4d1c-b687-954a9c67fedd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.179605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.179605Z digest=sha256:7492f25936e66ba8cf6879d615b8b1e9a497b6b0dc503f4c3175c6d244ed8431

Observation 53e50904-4a14-4d01-ac38-275a788cd2ff · outbound

This paper cites Vincent Poor, Yonina C.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Vincent Poor, Yonina C

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.185771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.185771Z digest=sha256:c7f64f8b5728a74237171718f0155052ed1892c1b31aa6e4237e6cba73680880

Observation d18e4728-d1a4-4cfb-8885-2d69d9cd58e6 · outbound

This paper cites A Zero Knowledge Sumcheck and its Applications.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning A Zero Knowledge Sumcheck and its Applications

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.190317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.190317Z digest=sha256:df6fd9561b3def93e64791378af39eeaeb0c6a4c3e2608f8f81bfe4f93325840

Observation 067a93ef-c904-4577-934e-d66838e47f25 · outbound

This paper cites opML: Optimistic Machine Learning on Blockchain.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning opML: Optimistic Machine Learning on Blockchain

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.194767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.194767Z digest=sha256:c22e7bd310f48af0ef5556084943ce13b125c52ab8e589817743d54c5c91254b

Observation 3711ec63-df08-45d3-8ec2-2fffc619ee75 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.199322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.199322Z digest=sha256:fe0b82a80ae296c447a0fd35e8b4603f913943967460135c96acf5934d067060

Observation 8f5c08d1-cdf7-44dc-8c38-90e9a81dbe59 · outbound

This paper cites An Investigation of Smart Contract for Collaborative Machine Learning Model Training.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning An Investigation of Smart Contract for Collaborative Machine Learning Model Training

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.478356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.204262Z digest=sha256:518c537214b5d6f533115a30b47fab9a29541ccb0db72f839661c4b0092e94ab

Observation 5fc84117-e276-4584-b27f-f276b6557697 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:56.010542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.209009Z digest=sha256:d459014f4f606fdc30b936e2e7b57fbb66d3d5f97a45aa0488dfe061ec6aea11

Observation 0f0578bd-2d1d-4bc6-8db9-4ae78df24a0c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.993243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.213363Z digest=sha256:551932e6b36a10d7384ebcd719ac0a21238b9999a6f735617eb4410e85441203

Observation 27a871e1-caf1-4699-97d7-a33f0b60a452 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.972070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.217932Z digest=sha256:b2750ee303027226b43931e4eeb54d7b5046273d5192feebf2b98b3a1d6f2722

Observation 1d7c9cb9-8eda-4b63-9271-5bb806e65bbd · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.222810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.222810Z digest=sha256:0093dbf310f34f86ceef95f74aed073f57ca3ea75fb1488f790b430b2aaa833e

Observation 7c915dbf-2a5a-4b51-816a-3c395e09e1d9 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.228313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.228313Z digest=sha256:57f83396e89a522eba9ffef1569ed439fd6cabbc38e0cefa709058fdc126ed34

Observation de171ca0-fa59-4d1d-99a5-d0bddad3f07c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.952954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.233886Z digest=sha256:c4580dbb357c3ab153d22a6124a90f93d489e000e39cc8b19fc5025d4a2a1ddc

Observation ea43ee50-aef6-4599-af79-5d0e63d0968b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.934234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.238703Z digest=sha256:edd7d5d8998660e6ae06c80a02800c3a716891f3ba27c8e5d620a2c74085bbe5

Observation 253d12ad-8459-4e31-9c8e-472b88a19a8d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.244012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.244012Z digest=sha256:dd839b650323f29fa90649ff8456fe7c7367134492c4a64011c78e0ad06aba71

Observation 934eeed5-cdeb-45aa-aacd-f9d915dcf640 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.248989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.248989Z digest=sha256:739188915060c787d2b087d7150f9166a7d287e1a998a1e9ed75712b2f1a155e

Observation 803b4d65-225c-42ed-9a7d-9b0781d55408 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring Vulnerabilities and Protections in Large Language Models: A Survey.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Exploring Vulnerabilities and Protections in Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.254209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.254209Z digest=sha256:3131af5dd68d6b077a153c0bf1803ae0b69ea94542d53cd8cb19310d4cc2de25

Observation a86ea131-d8b7-43d9-ac7d-fe897cd27e30 · outbound

This paper cites CFSafety: Comprehensive Fine-grained Safety Assessment for LLMs.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning CFSafety: Comprehensive Fine-grained Safety Assessment for LLMs

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.400712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.259659Z digest=sha256:50f5e43e7018aee12396921533077f6f3f3fd11db14d0a9237ff14439e8e9524

Observation 5bfd6db2-a382-481a-be27-5c98d5800b9d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.886373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.265418Z digest=sha256:a0e588103b3a48d854b686a8b128629f9e51d9eb09f6aa13e70860625db35e4b

Observation 351bafd1-0c59-44a6-bd1c-f8bfbd84f416 · outbound

This paper cites Generating Datasets with Pretrained Language Models.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Generating Datasets with Pretrained Language Models

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.270451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.270451Z digest=sha256:c63e66ff4c54a7152787489196faa2bae7d4124f74f9dab185d0f2f172c71938

Observation c5e0b3eb-d8fa-4dd1-a19d-f44cee44906f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.866179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.275714Z digest=sha256:83c863dc430eaa0accc4fc193a24350e34645ff2a4d98e9ac4d4bef157ef5660

Observation dc430483-1dfb-4d9c-8f85-9303a0f757ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.848244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.281134Z digest=sha256:b79c772e2a904dc84227faa76518281d6c3d2e66bb448a88063f9edba29628ce

Observation e9846436-e809-41c4-b6b3-20b2aa9ed815 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.287035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.287035Z digest=sha256:c5b2e58babebfc6e836d82c4bd81f71bfa8d3962526167aac8fa2eff4c8f3d98

Observation 4d4d7513-0277-4537-8f47-387d38e80ad4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.817317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.292904Z digest=sha256:e4017041777048c9284a3ac1317323fd3f61c0ee8513c884ca68ccd15a47e689

Observation afd8aebe-5d1e-44b5-82d9-08c669fa7d8e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.346508Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.297692Z digest=sha256:c695a301132dcbf97787197527957f94a0c64bc1f16b0c79ab4b5bc5dc83a498

Observation c55f1c20-2173-4afb-b8b1-e0d98013a2dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:43:55.792527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:43:55.302873Z digest=sha256:c7bd0f0cbbc906c4f483fd444b59b8821836bbe81a094a587533610d7fe09b1c

Pith citing papers

Observation 347f4c4c-9c2c-4419-af76-8ece60e44da9 · inbound

MobileA3gent: Training Mobile GUI Agents Using Decentralized Self-Sourced Data from Diverse Users cites this paper.

MobileA3gent: Training Mobile GUI Agents Using Decentralized Self-Sourced Data from Diverse Users eFedLLM: Efficient LLM Inference Based on Federated Learning

Reference 61

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T10:29:38.840546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T10:29:38.504271Z digest=sha256:08fc9752df54580fb2f902535cae088107fbad470a0dc2c594d38aa29e66e496