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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.09925.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.09925 v2

Coverage vector

measured 27 of 27 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.694977Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

27 of 27 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved23
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation fc746193-8ab0-4d0b-b917-27c07164b826 · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.598030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.598030Z digest=sha256:33710128cd556979784e90c0d38f685cd2dc1a639906bc223f62db2ae9bc3b01

Observation 513f3b9b-0eba-4af3-90d6-d6dee17203a6 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention write newline

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.602394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.602394Z digest=sha256:ab46ebc03e38a7fcec7aa841b9ceed8086938fdeff45a752984a8e15f7258e10

Observation 70dc9865-7c46-40ec-a6f3-34b4266c583b · outbound

This paper cites Layer Normalization.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Layer Normalization

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.606676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.606676Z digest=sha256:f21df5632d9bb7029c3e974801017dff83f65d0b68996d3dcd5b3bf6795939f8

Observation a95aad9d-3eef-474d-b46e-f7af00aec75d · outbound

This paper cites Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.611105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.611105Z digest=sha256:56671f46e23d51a6cd15ddd0ada224ac1da65a4e24532ba9e7bcc809b2d69e4e

Observation e7ab3a21-0e8f-42ae-b5cd-9df62de8794c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.960284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.616400Z digest=sha256:5a28eaa7253f655ff34b0949d144f07bd92f817aee057a3ecf6b627c031f6473

Observation 8b589903-6ac4-450a-84ec-07cf85f3dbf7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.619715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.619715Z digest=sha256:df28051a5b4120c8ecda1b0abd54b2751a709b437f2c7b3873e9b2215dab0ffe

Observation 5f033e19-ec88-490d-bdf2-800349a2abde · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.950421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

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Observation dcc402b6-1a52-41da-97dc-534f28e6610f · outbound

This paper cites Edelman, Surbhi Goel, Sham Kakade, and Cyril Zhang.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Edelman, Surbhi Goel, Sham Kakade, and Cyril Zhang

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.940187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.626867Z digest=sha256:efd180e8862c6b72e76a82294240a60670a04bdb103a9b924055e20df7d887db

Observation 7489f6ca-651e-4671-8838-34e92de1c76e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.929742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

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Observation 6449b585-9984-4c92-80c1-093305828869 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.917641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.633468Z digest=sha256:68b218c7d8a05fe85a9ca4a4d7d199e9e15e21e9305c576de4f8e7c44de93ae7

Observation af56f96b-edda-4456-bf21-0f70676e0fe4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.636394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.636394Z digest=sha256:d9a6b71a641d1b1e0900812f4855ebf6965d8239d76e4577879af697e72837c2

Observation b00df638-9b2f-4d19-9266-6eb17c3a28c6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.640078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.640078Z digest=sha256:252dfc3be435939e280747c18d7688bff5e5241e99dd8339ef3d90bdb4ce2171

Observation 06a64900-5653-45d5-bd8d-c78065e5774a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.905876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.643862Z digest=sha256:310953bea6ed35f3393077aa2ec7e93bcbcda65a944b5f95631598301d7f6f77

Observation d6e10374-a625-49fa-9d37-f79603c721f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.894957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.647886Z digest=sha256:257b9e5ca780fd357eed58d54cb700de67698ae6214a521f5da660760bde721c

Observation 564164b7-59db-45a0-8c86-8c54e68e425a · outbound

This paper cites Ash, Surbhi Goel, Akshay Krishnamurthy, and Cyril Zhang.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Ash, Surbhi Goel, Akshay Krishnamurthy, and Cyril Zhang

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.884538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.651513Z digest=sha256:ec26a9dd6edd07dfd7cd06234ed10321753e0a86b0960c6939c63cfd81a04d64

Observation c07933f9-8433-4a2f-8e7e-40a32ce95b4e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.875502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.655005Z digest=sha256:7b7a569ae21604a0e3df11e262761c5123673964a2c3d1c6a219b0d379d442a4

Observation b6c2f6e4-19f4-47c9-a261-5181657cebf0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.865800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.658478Z digest=sha256:1a6a1990464b6ea470eb1af486a93fc6382462bc35676a91267ee05d3a16ea39

Observation 908619ad-2712-4af5-a0c4-84a0aa5b4ad0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.661635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.661635Z digest=sha256:d0ade970acf5c7b4c25a13bbf906ea5fe452d12a33efcc992ccb7867b63b6695

Observation d2663245-fd0f-4304-b6a2-0d3215ae56ff · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.854746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.665107Z digest=sha256:ed2b52469d19411008144a6cf6cf19a18594f45275640ece4397a492ea92f4bb

Observation cedf00c5-ee7e-4191-9869-19bd65ece0b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.844608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.668594Z digest=sha256:b14e0fbaa86cb5fbf20d4713cb5d86e85fceee05f8f647df7b74da19b415d824

Observation 4b2f8fc6-3885-4856-b761-999a7ba8ff70 · outbound

This paper cites Transformers as Transducers.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Transformers as Transducers

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.791383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.672238Z digest=sha256:d7c80bdcae3d9ba99b5809a12e063533fde1a569af14304a0ec21b06d7570f59

Observation ab19734f-bf2f-4650-bf1c-ba490bae9090 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.834176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.676000Z digest=sha256:65ed7514538557e99585c71fed3239c618d4e7f58d1352fef40d171a4b2f6fb0

Observation 88251523-fb4e-428b-b060-eca9597b8be0 · outbound

This paper cites Representation Benefits of Deep Feedforward Networks.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Representation Benefits of Deep Feedforward Networks

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.679501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.679501Z digest=sha256:5e678d1f44ad1c3ae62f3780961d3a19931a98f560967019c20c66c35e823322

Observation 17b35648-ebd6-439c-b75a-91d3d7ea4a84 · outbound

This paper cites Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.823541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.683273Z digest=sha256:1ac6d10fcb50389c269ea3c4641132a47713ae9da0ece509d71862bcf2231871

Observation cd0aabee-d51e-4e33-996c-26979800f18d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.812374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.687590Z digest=sha256:9f4d3b62d9144fe8db8966cb7e4d18e9b486f552db2ccf221b1f6bf7a256ee9b

Observation 20b52a19-3641-4306-80c0-9966ca096522 · outbound

This paper cites Masked Hard-Attention Transformers Recognize Exactly the Star-Free Languages.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Masked Hard-Attention Transformers Recognize Exactly the Star-Free Languages

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.691099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.691099Z digest=sha256:5ffaf153d7a8c88787ad395c3ccf60e0e55948cf0424b0e230be2fc6c80e913f

Observation 678c4654-9b59-470f-b112-36cd264db267 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulating Hard Attention Using Soft Attention Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:45:21.694977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T16:45:21.694977Z digest=sha256:2e27566c3ed570ef3133792d5916c887a644463bc53b8b789fc7fbf7f0955837

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.