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Subleading soft dressings of asymptotic states in QED and perturbative quantum gravity

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arxiv 1907.05438 v1 pith:Z6IXUAOV submitted 2019-07-11 hep-th gr-qc

classification hep-thgr-qc
keywords softdressedamplitudesasymptoticstatessubleadingformalismgravity
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We construct Faddeev-Kulish states in QED and perturbative quantum gravity to subleading order in the soft momentum expansion and to first order in the coupling constant, using the charge conservation formula of asymptotic symmetries associated with the tree-level subleading soft theorems. We demonstrate that the emission and absorption of soft photons/gravitons in dressed amplitudes vanish. The fact that no additional soft radiation may be added to a dressed amplitude supports the claim that, in the dressed state formalism, the soft and hard sectors of scattering processes are correlated. We also show that the dressed virtual amplitudes are equivalent to the infrared-finite part of the traditional amplitudes constructed using Fock states. Since there is no real soft radiation in the asymptotic Hilbert space, the dressed state formalism gives the same cross sections as the Bloch-Nordsieck method.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Kerr Soft Dressing and the $w_{1+\infty}$ Frame Algebra at Null Infinity

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The Kerr soft exponent generates a parity-alternating hierarchy of null-infinity frame generators—displacement memory at s=0, spin memory at s=1, and higher moments alternating by Kerr multipole parity—realized as the...

  2. $w_{1+\infty}$ as the Frame Algebra of Kerr Soft Dressing

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Kerr soft dressing exponentiates into a parity-alternating tower of frame shifts whose chiral-projected composition law is the w1+∞ bracket, solved in closed form for aligned spin.

  3. Subleading soft radiation during scattering of dressed states in QED

    hep-th 2025-11 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    With subleading-corrected Faddeev-Kulish dressing, tree-level QED bremsstrahlung below the dressing scale vanishes, and elastic dressed amplitudes equal the infrared-finite part of Fock amplitudes.

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