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SMEFT ATLAS of $\Delta F=2$ Transitions

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arxiv 2009.07276 v1 pith:ZHSVECAV submitted 2020-09-15 hep-ph hep-exhep-lat

classification hep-phhep-exhep-lat
keywords smeftoperatorstexttransitionsatlasdeltacoefficientsconsidered
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We present a model-independent anatomy of the $\Delta F=2$ transitions $K^0-\bar K^0$, $B_{s,d}-\bar B_{s,d}$ and $D^0-\bar D^0$ in the context of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). We present two master formulae for the mixing amplitude $\big[M_{12} \big]_\text{BSM}$. One in terms of the Wilson coefficients (WCs) of the Low-Energy Effective Theory (LEFT) operators evaluated at the electroweak scale $\mu_\text{ew}$ and one in terms of the WCs of the SMEFT operators evaluated at the BSM scale $\Lambda$. The coefficients $P_a^{ij}$ entering these formulae contain all the information below the scales $\mu_\text{ew}$ and $\Lambda$, respectively. Renormalization group effects from the top-quark Yukawa coupling play the most important role. The collection of the individual contributions of the SMEFT operators to $\big[M_{12}\big]_\text{BSM}$ can be considered as the SMEFT ATLAS of $\Delta F=2$ transitions and constitutes a travel guide to such transitions far beyond the scales explored by the LHC. We emphasize that this ATLAS depends on whether the down-basis or the up-basis for SMEFT operators is considered. We illustrate this technology with tree-level exchanges of heavy gauge bosons ($Z^\prime$, $G^\prime$) and corresponding heavy scalars.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

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  1. The flavour of SU(15) composite quarks and leptons

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A hand-imposed hierarchical texture for two flavour spurions fits the SM quark/lepton masses and CKM, and the same spurions make the electron EDM and K0-Kbar0 mixing the strongest probes of the SU(15) preon scale.

  2. HyperIso: A general BSM calculator for flavour observables

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    HyperIso is a new modular software tool that computes flavour observables and BSM Wilson coefficients, validated against SuperIso and MARTY, with a copula-based uncertainty engine.

  3. Challenging Majorana neutrino effects in $B\to K^{(\ast)}\nu\nu$ and $K\to \pi\nu\nu$ decays

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Belle-II's B→Kνν excess cannot be explained by dimension-7 lepton-number-violating SMEFT operators without fine-tuning neutrino masses, while a light sterile-neutrino extension can, with testable decay spectra.

  4. Radiative generation of chiral vector operators in $b\to s \nu\bar{\nu}$ transition

    hep-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Minimal one-loop models that generate both chiral vector operators for b→sνν̄ are systematically classified but cannot quantitatively explain the Belle II anomaly.

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