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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.06035.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.06035 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:07.113959Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy25
  • unresolved4
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 42eaaa1b-ada4-445a-aa4f-5182f419189a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:13.744401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:03.678926Z digest=sha256:5ab7e3c05a9cf5685e915a120f06f8956262035f9d259e63b5ada39f78223aaa

Observation 84a816f8-b515-42db-a870-7f663a41a0bb · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 24th ACM Conference on Economics and Computation.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear In: Proceedings of the 24th ACM Conference on Economics and Computation

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:13.481711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:03.774109Z digest=sha256:0e5d5a0e1f8ab0a8e65f35ee0ced26638a3dbe1f76fdeee57cf58cd52142922f

Observation bca7a7f6-b804-4bb6-a22d-492f76b166ed · outbound

This paper cites pay-as-bid pricing.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear pay-as-bid pricing

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:13.263416Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:03.895431Z digest=sha256:d8c11aa730b3677e44571db5d04e13157876b19bf0318d85508de3152f6467b5

Observation fb8ffadb-fbb9-4c5a-98c7-0725f809295a · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Power System Conference (NPSC) pp.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Proceedings of the National Power System Conference (NPSC) pp

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:13.070551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:03.984414Z digest=sha256:dfa8c04fbb4c1a683eb62c8aee5c62fba8f8a35f055e4da8233dc3c731657e96

Observation f0db0702-a6e2-41a2-abcb-cbc3d50dfd95 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 36th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS’03).

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear In: Proceedings of the 36th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS’03)

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:12.864821Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:04.099567Z digest=sha256:b7628c1dfa3f6dc7d6686ee3ddd7e7be412ff392c1462b62cd5258dca512f629

Observation e55f984c-7276-4fc8-b5a9-3281fb7f5157 · outbound

This paper cites The RAND Journal of Economics 37(1), 23–46 (2006) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear The RAND Journal of Economics 37(1), 23–46 (2006) 3

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:12.598187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:04.253329Z digest=sha256:3e5a5341dda7102a1c76d77ba13aba1d8b4a05971e9cc93cb24aeb4137f1094a

Observation 5c830bdc-126e-48b2-8c8a-f27d54dd6b01 · outbound

This paper cites The Electricity Journal 15(7), 72–81 (2002) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear The Electricity Journal 15(7), 72–81 (2002) 3

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:12.376739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:04.347062Z digest=sha256:154accb03fcf731ee06aa492a82e276b3445e758ac9f8f5aff454260a4a4e337

Observation d8c862ec-6aa1-431a-84fe-11704ed39198 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Regulatory Economics 24, 175–211 (02 2003) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Journal of Regulatory Economics 24, 175–211 (02 2003) 3

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:12.168586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:04.479006Z digest=sha256:394bc533777dd66e0126ae6c2880eacb6592764defbc91edce38b00f7a2fb528

Observation 307959c9-3f34-4a82-a351-8bdc5b8de3da · outbound

This paper cites Electric Power Systems Research 234, 110693 (2024) 1, 2.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Electric Power Systems Research 234, 110693 (2024) 1, 2

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:11.951835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:04.599592Z digest=sha256:6a9ad573f8ad7a7a29fe00e587e377e7d1795023f2da05eee40f78c61f25e8ae

Observation 0f7d86f2-9824-4e10-b48c-19b26815cb3c · outbound

This paper cites In: Teglio, A., Alfarano, S., Camacho-Cuena, E., Gin´ es-Vilar, M.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear In: Teglio, A., Alfarano, S., Camacho-Cuena, E., Gin´ es-Vilar, M

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:11.671774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:04.694418Z digest=sha256:bbadad4425025849c9281d701692cddbf585ca6cf07fecc964605d2dac7447ed

Observation 65ee6691-3d71-415c-8cda-08290a1cb131 · outbound

This paper cites Applied Mathematics Letters 19(8), 814–819 (2006) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Applied Mathematics Letters 19(8), 814–819 (2006) 3

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:11.433441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:04.795698Z digest=sha256:f876165a94edcf75f108ef346484b96506df40689fb71f62340d77858b82869b

Observation 70abc63c-10bb-463c-ac0f-43cac7908c16 · outbound

This paper cites Introduction to Online Convex Optimization.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Introduction to Online Convex Optimization

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:04.948864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:04.948864Z digest=sha256:5dccd4b2a356c321a1fef579023ba7945f8339c6d2064dc0857b220fd62c64c2

Observation 750e5722-44e3-4961-86e1-6a55193fc76c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:11.178987Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:05.086156Z digest=sha256:cc1996c1beb9258855a59c1732b5b98888e71bb2880f43898299699b6d5a1fa5

Observation 5293222e-3cc5-4870-88ed-f2d8de93b39d · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 16(4), 352–360 (2001) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 16(4), 352–360 (2001) 3

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:10.927594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:05.218162Z digest=sha256:339e57052d3a1f8eb4b75bd32faf3712a8baa111c3aa73ebe87b355db9bcccb1

Observation 4e812d6a-f04a-4785-b944-b0d386c3dd7f · outbound

This paper cites International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 43(1), 696–702 (2012) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 43(1), 696–702 (2012) 3

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:10.756505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:05.369242Z digest=sha256:3581230c0b4b57b6a9e378286d6130e7da73d368f468b1b60fa442e7d778e883

Observation d2a8282c-4144-4fa3-8e4b-45855ade14d9 · outbound

This paper cites Oxford University Press (1995) 4.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Oxford University Press (1995) 4

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:10.521913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:05.544093Z digest=sha256:446f71ba363edd3da02f26afba9a5a75ff10bccceb02a84de2048597bfe170ff

Observation ff674b61-c602-4c9e-add6-0979abeb98fd · outbound

This paper cites World Bank Publications (2011) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear World Bank Publications (2011) 3

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:10.317599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:05.640292Z digest=sha256:13ff0d9c36c6352b7101520c591fb689b07a7302fa97a60d539cb6d558587eb2

Observation 68f1e400-c742-45f8-8a20-f5411e568c27 · outbound

This paper cites Energy Economics 49, 308–316 (2015) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Energy Economics 49, 308–316 (2015) 3

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:10.134564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:05.753282Z digest=sha256:13aab98ba05de89553645bd10a3bbdcabfede360e935db7e3ec549e6c704180b

Observation 48b34a0e-f0f7-4c1d-a3e1-bc2f87dfba2b · outbound

This paper cites Energy Economics 73, 194–211 (2018) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Energy Economics 73, 194–211 (2018) 3

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:09.876162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:05.879895Z digest=sha256:87b518f330809a1b93386d236bbfc3b1641d675947c00360a412b27bada9f918

Observation 2d497be3-85fd-4bac-8227-aab0b8d3f245 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 19(4) (2004) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 19(4) (2004) 3

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:09.632525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:06.004042Z digest=sha256:8df5d8df4b231e59ebfcab9756fb228caff4092d32bf21346a1838936d2b54e3

Observation 81c1b451-9652-4102-b635-1f284ffdd660 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 19(4), 1777–1783 (2004) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 19(4), 1777–1783 (2004) 3

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:09.426292Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:06.124647Z digest=sha256:a64c61d1f7d0adb38b1fe8b9b1f2fffbdace2f2e8d7af64abce6cdb0dc38c7a1

Observation 5b6125c1-c3f4-4358-8692-e97be34438b8 · outbound

This paper cites Cambridge University Press (2016) 4.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Cambridge University Press (2016) 4

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:09.165533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:06.251023Z digest=sha256:5be052dcad29d879690c1ca2763a696f1dbabddecd4cd8d6a6dd55659d685237

Observation 4e0d5bd7-aaf4-40aa-9e71-b633268f42ce · outbound

This paper cites INFOR: Information Systems and Operational Research 48(4), 261–266 (2010) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear INFOR: Information Systems and Operational Research 48(4), 261–266 (2010) 3

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:08.914501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:06.354225Z digest=sha256:a7094f91ce1fbabb5f8f7ff11a292d5c9e3ff0ff35d61ec5fbbd5eded8ec1d7e

Observation 5f38f5ec-21d2-4b36-8306-b64f871bae07 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 19(4), 1990–1998 (2004) 3.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 19(4), 1990–1998 (2004) 3

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:08.654664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:06.474905Z digest=sha256:f8a350ce465caff7542ba58d28c7094dd64e5bc8d3c198b23e0639a8b8bc1cc3

Observation fe6d3cff-b0b8-411d-b244-43c3643ba549 · outbound

This paper cites Energy Economics 93, 105035 (2021) 1, 3 13 A Proof of Theorem 1 Theorem 1.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Energy Economics 93, 105035 (2021) 1, 3 13 A Proof of Theorem 1 Theorem 1

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:08.432907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:06.582906Z digest=sha256:83d045c3fcc3ffcd9f2fbe342f29b35456f421196db03738282311d2c224af88

Observation e00a258a-d8a1-4523-9356-a5aeb3094fe8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:08.158157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:06.732899Z digest=sha256:bc6092825d481321a820c0a1d6729225b423380edee624ce9eddd6c52a5b8ff3

Observation 3772d4fc-455d-403e-9c93-47ef881bdc5b · outbound

This paper cites We will establish the latter for two cases separately.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear We will establish the latter for two cases separately

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:07.914981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:06.871268Z digest=sha256:e637751604bbd3632e886226ce14ebc09f7f9f94869c093ff6ac224447687f95

Observation 486990e5-5cba-411e-954b-9e034bb06623 · outbound

This paper cites We have bi ̸= t, so the agent j with cj = t − 1 does not affect the utility if it bids cj + 1.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear We have bi ̸= t, so the agent j with cj = t − 1 does not affect the utility if it bids cj + 1

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:07.674141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:07.019603Z digest=sha256:5b6de9ce0604ffe652295659d70e78305db65bf13f6c87b3b9e200883a062b3f

Observation 06fdc23a-5b94-40a5-9234-0e637e801e90 · outbound

This paper cites In such degen- erate instances, the unit price provided by worst NE in PB and PC is the same.

Rethinking Pricing in Energy Markets: Pay-as-Bid vs Pay-as-Clear In such degen- erate instances, the unit price provided by worst NE in PB and PC is the same

Reference 600

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:29:07.382817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:29:07.113959Z digest=sha256:e3aa18bcaf57553f42f1cb9a5b6f872362900219b2f3748995e34a8f3e8dec8a

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.