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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Open and Closed Universes, Initial Singularities and Inflation

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:gr-qc/9403049.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
gr-qc/9403049 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 3 of 3 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T15:58:04.563708Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-11T23:13:52.317668Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 432fd86b-0c5e-41bd-adad-d3d0f8492548 · inbound

Observing the eye of the storm I: testing regular black holes with LVK and EHT observations cites this paper.

Observing the eye of the storm I: testing regular black holes with LVK and EHT observations Open and Closed Universes, Initial Singularities and Inflation

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:58:04.563708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T15:58:04.563708Z digest=sha256:aa7669160a764248439460e2491ad7cf0d62a81ba5b0a4a7b75bd9bab4f896e8

Observation b92cab12-12a9-491c-8385-9e4a32f477d5 · inbound

Dynamical Formation of Regular Black Holes cites this paper.

Dynamical Formation of Regular Black Holes Open and Closed Universes, Initial Singularities and Inflation

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T23:13:52.324039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T23:13:50.088712Z digest=sha256:3d8bfe5dae865e0856177eb67f9ac3f43542b25dc23b440b102f4c9b4bdeef43

Observation 0bbfcc87-5810-4b83-a60e-20fa9475e28d · inbound

Internal structure of Hayward black holes cites this paper.

Internal structure of Hayward black holes Open and Closed Universes, Initial Singularities and Inflation

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T19:41:06.361147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T19:41:06.361147Z digest=sha256:53cf32a5933d228f63a0d915a396b031a592e05b3b3c3b4cc42b90d737655334