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The inner radio jet region and the complex environment of SS433

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arxiv astro-ph/9907169 v1 pith:YRVIV7QK submitted 1999-07-13 astro-ph

classification astro-ph
keywords radioss433componentscorebinaryeasternobservationsposition
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We present multi-frequency VLBA+VLA observations of SS433 at 1.6, 5 and 15 GHz. These observations provide the highest angular resolution radio spectral index maps ever made for this object. Motion of the components of SS433 during the observation is detected. In addition to the usual VLBI jet structure, we detect two radio components in the system at an anomalous position angle. These newly discovered radio emitting regions might be related to a wind-like equatorial outflow or to an extension of the accretion disk. We show that the radio core component is bifurcated with a clear gap between the eastern and western wings of emission. Modelfitting of the precessing jets and the moving knots of SS433 shows that the kinematic centre -- i.e. the binary -- is in the gap between the western and eastern radio core components. Spectral properties and observed core position shifts suggest that we see a combined effect of synchrotron self-absorption and external free-free absorption in the innermost AU-scale region of the source. The spatial distribution of the ionized matter is probably not spherically symmetric around the binary, but could be disk-like.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 11 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. The First Measurement of Jet Collimation Profiles in an X-ray Binary: the Case of SS 433

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    SS 433’s approaching jet shows a quasi-parabolic collimation profile and progressive opening-angle decrease, the first such measurement in an X-ray binary, plus a core-shift index near −1.

  2. Relativistic precessing jets powered by an accreting neutron star

    astro-ph.HE 2025-09 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Cir X-1 is the first neutron star X-ray binary known to have large, moving relativistic jets, whose direction changed by at least 110 degrees over 25 years.

  3. Magnetic rigidity reveals the PeVatron acceleration region in SS433

    astro-ph.HE 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The radio-measured magnetic field in SS 433's inner jet declines as H^-0.5, so the jet retains enough magnetic rigidity at ~100 AU to accelerate protons to PeV energies.

  4. Distinct Jet Properties in the X-Ray-Obscured State of GRS 1915+105

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    VLBI observations during 2025 radio flares find no detectable jet motion in GRS 1915+105, implying its obscured-state jets are slower (βΓ≲0.40) than the pre-2019 relativistic jets.

  5. Transforming X-ray Binary Astrophysics with SKA+VLBI

    astro-ph.HE 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 3.0 of 10

    SKA+VLBI will deliver microarcsecond astrometry, polarimetry, and rapid multi-frequency imaging to track jets and accretion in X-ray binaries on AU scales.

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