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arxiv: gr-qc/0405101 · v1 · submitted 2004-05-18 · 🌀 gr-qc

Critical Collapse of a Complex Scalar Field with Angular Momentum

classification 🌀 gr-qc
keywords criticalangularaxisymmetriccollapsecomplexfieldmomentumscalar
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We report a new critical solution found at the threshold of axisymmetric gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field with angular momentum. To carry angular momentum the scalar field cannot be axisymmetric; however, its azimuthal dependence is defined so that the resulting stress energy tensor and spacetime metric are axisymmetric. The critical solution found is non-spherical, discretely self-similar with an echoing exponent of 0.42 (+- 4%), and exhibits a scaling exponent of 0.11 (+- 10%) in near critical collapse. Our simulations suggest that the solution is universal (within the imposed symmetry class), modulo a family-dependent constant phase in the complex plane.

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