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Topologically Stable Electroweak Flux Tube
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abstract
We show that for a large range of parameters in a $SU(2)_L\times U(1)$ electroweak theory with two Higgs doublets there may exist classically stable flux tubes of Z boson magnetic field. In a limit of an extra global $\tilde U(1)$ symmetry, these flux-tubes become topologically stable. These results are automatically valid even if $\tilde U(1)$ is gauged.
Forward citations
Cited by 2 Pith papers
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Cosmic strings and domain walls of the QCD quark condensate with and without a hidden axion
The QCD quark condensate supports eta-prime and pion string-wall defects that exist without a hidden axion, and these windings make the minimal axion string anomaly-free.
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The non-topological $Z^\prime$ string in the 331 model and its classical stability
Numerical perturbation analysis shows non-topological Z' strings in the minimal 331 model remain stable only near the semilocal limit θ_S ≈ π/2 even after tuning Higgs self-couplings.
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