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The Transition Temperature to the Superconducting Phase of QCD at High Baryon Density

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arxiv hep-ph/9912409 v1 pith:RDKTPLS5 submitted 1999-12-20 hep-ph cond-mat.supr-conhep-thnucl-th

The Transition Temperature to the Superconducting Phase of QCD at High Baryon Density

classification hep-ph cond-mat.supr-conhep-thnucl-th
keywords temperatureleadingorderperturbativetransitionbaryondensityfactor
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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abstract

Recent interest in the study of color superconductivity has focused on the regime of high baryon density where perturbative QCD may be employed. Based on the dominant one-gluon-exchange interaction, both the transition temperature and zero temperature gap have been determined to leading order in the coupling, g. While the leading non-BCS behavior, $T_C\sim\mu g^{-5}e^{-\kappa/g}$, is easily obtained, the pre-exponential factor has proved more difficult to evaluate. Focusing on the transition temperature, we present a perturbative derivation of this factor, exact to leading order in g. This approach is first motivated by the study of a toy model and involves working to second order in the perturbative expansion. We compare this result to the zero temperature gap. Additionally, we extend the analysis to the case of higher angular momentum for longitudinal and transverse quark pairing.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. Renormalization group analysis of color superconductivity revisited

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    An RG treatment with self-energy corrections reproduces the known O(g^0) color-superconducting gap and claims to fix its overall coefficient, implying a factor-two reduction.

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    hep-ph 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0

    In dense QCD, the most attractive quark pairing channel is classified by helicity amplitudes and renormalization group equations, with a new p-wave (1P1) channel favored for symmetric flavor and attraction found in th...