Pith Number

pith:3FEMPDVG

pith:2024:3FEMPDVGDZDCPC7EQMNMA44KLQ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Quite Good, but Not Enough: Nationality Bias in Large Language Models -- A Case Study of ChatGPT

Shucheng Zhu, Weikang Wang, Ying Liu

arxiv:2405.06996 v1 · 2024-05-11 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{3FEMPDVGDZDCPC7EQMNMA44KLQ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Measuring Stereotype and Deviation Biases in Large Language Models

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T08:18:14.955100Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

d948c78ea61e46278be4831ac0738a5c1b068da916ab22d2ae511d65dc27d222

Aliases

arxiv: 2405.06996 · arxiv_version: 2405.06996v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2405.06996 · pith_short_12: 3FEMPDVGDZDC · pith_short_16: 3FEMPDVGDZDCPC7E · pith_short_8: 3FEMPDVG

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/3FEMPDVGDZDCPC7EQMNMA44KLQ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: d948c78ea61e46278be4831ac0738a5c1b068da916ab22d2ae511d65dc27d222

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "9a06ff5d880f0c131a63141eebf37f8cfa84b920f415762d5e6e21fe92f8b94d",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2024-05-11T12:11:52Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "9d5e1eb1d9ba70b2d818a17c21dd964eb9c5018ebec3e576b8cd6ecb1f5c8cff"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2405.06996",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}