Pith Number

pith:GIYUYT73

pith:1994:GIYUYT73PCEJE2MMVAMW25YBSY

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Electromagnetic Cascade in the Early Universe and its Application to the Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis

M.Kawasaki, T. Moroi

arxiv:astro-ph/9412055 v1 · 1994-12-16 · astro-ph · hep-ph

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{GIYUYT73PCEJE2MMVAMW25YBSY}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

3 papers in Pith

Improved Big Bang Nucleosynthesis constraints on decaying massive relics

Nucleosynthesis and CMB bounds on photophilic ALPs: a fresh look

Bipartite Solution to the Lithium Problem

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-04T15:56:32.927277Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

32314c4ffb788892698ca8196d770196024a7a7519ee470440de7daa311fdb16

Aliases

arxiv: astro-ph/9412055 · arxiv_version: astro-ph/9412055v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9412055 · pith_short_12: GIYUYT73PCEJ · pith_short_16: GIYUYT73PCEJE2MM · pith_short_8: GIYUYT73

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/GIYUYT73PCEJE2MMVAMW25YBSY \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 32314c4ffb788892698ca8196d770196024a7a7519ee470440de7daa311fdb16

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "9162992c1ba519b41158cc5da1f0930a09857218e3429f73bb45ec7223d80647",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "hep-ph"
    ],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "astro-ph",
    "submitted_at": "1994-12-16T03:25:02Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "19f6f702e5016d70df9ce2d915d5c29c6e36df22f9bcf62175ed982ba583d071"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "astro-ph/9412055",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}