Pith Number

pith:OJSQ77L6

pith:2021:OJSQ77L6W4DE7HRUIY55O7HTYD

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Challenges in Detoxifying Language Models

Amelia Glaese, Ben Coppin, Johannes Welbl, John Mellor, Jonathan Uesato, Kirsty Anderson, Lisa Anne Hendricks, Po-Sen Huang, Pushmeet Kohli, Sumanth Dathathri

arxiv:2109.07445 v1 · 2021-09-15 · cs.CL · cs.AI · cs.CY · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{OJSQ77L6W4DE7HRUIY55O7HTYD}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

7 papers in Pith

Where Does Toxicity Live? Mechanistic Localization and Targeted Suppression in Language Models

Using DeepSpeed and Megatron to Train Megatron-Turing NLG 530B, A Large-Scale Generative Language Model

TrustLLM: Trustworthiness in Large Language Models

GPTFUZZER: Red Teaming Large Language Models with Auto-Generated Jailbreak Prompts

Ethical and social risks of harm from Language Models

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T03:14:49.279898Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

72650ffd7eb7064f9e34463bd77cf3c0efcaf0762e426d2dd29983bf216fc05f

Aliases

arxiv: 2109.07445 · arxiv_version: 2109.07445v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2109.07445 · pith_short_12: OJSQ77L6W4DE · pith_short_16: OJSQ77L6W4DE7HRU · pith_short_8: OJSQ77L6

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/OJSQ77L6W4DE7HRUIY55O7HTYD \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 72650ffd7eb7064f9e34463bd77cf3c0efcaf0762e426d2dd29983bf216fc05f

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "6fed863490e6d9dbc2df1703ff7223a0e2bb31d56d3611219b20300c4989dfc3",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.CY",
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2021-09-15T17:27:06Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "eae2fa313e6e2974d7c344f0203984c38948bec391c8ee581b836f2ad501e1af"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2109.07445",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}