Pith Number

pith:XJO7S3Z5

pith:2025:XJO7S3Z5CCBKZFBMSTHZUDLQOU

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Optimizing Bidding Curves for Renewable Energy in Two-Settlement Electricity Markets

Audun Botterud, Dongwei Zhao, Stefanos Delikaraogloub, Vladimir Dvorkin Alberto J. Lamadrid L.

arxiv:2501.18732 v1 · 2025-01-30 · eess.SY · cs.SY · math.OC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{XJO7S3Z5CCBKZFBMSTHZUDLQOU}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T10:07:50.530022Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

ba5df96f3d1082ac942c94cf9a0d70753a126ed77cbd1f7aa9284d0a2ab725c9

Aliases

arxiv: 2501.18732 · arxiv_version: 2501.18732v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2501.18732 · pith_short_12: XJO7S3Z5CCBK · pith_short_16: XJO7S3Z5CCBKZFBM · pith_short_8: XJO7S3Z5

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/XJO7S3Z5CCBKZFBMSTHZUDLQOU \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: ba5df96f3d1082ac942c94cf9a0d70753a126ed77cbd1f7aa9284d0a2ab725c9

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "98d98aabe964ab7213385a4bf1d92c7db6be9c2f44d83f492a8aa39bb0adcf74",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.SY",
      "math.OC"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "eess.SY",
    "submitted_at": "2025-01-30T20:18:59Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "0f2d4571fbe2288b0dc1d832faa0dc04cdea743c1513da763164a2ec17f3f1a6"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2501.18732",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}