Pith Number

pith:YDXZYWI3

pith:2023:YDXZYWI36EC3RGS4CE4VPIWE37

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Private Federated Learning in Gboard

Daniel Ramage, Peter Kairouz, Shumin Zhai, Yanxiang Zhang, Yuanbo Zhang, Zheng Xu

arxiv:2306.14793 v1 · 2023-06-26 · cs.CR

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{YDXZYWI36EC3RGS4CE4VPIWE37}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

On the Robustness of Distributed Machine Learning against Transfer Attacks

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T06:24:40.811334Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

c0ef9c591bf105b89a5c113957a2c4dfce92a2dee904595fdd2adc792d8ea538

Aliases

arxiv: 2306.14793 · arxiv_version: 2306.14793v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2306.14793 · pith_short_12: YDXZYWI36EC3 · pith_short_16: YDXZYWI36EC3RGS4 · pith_short_8: YDXZYWI3

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/YDXZYWI36EC3RGS4CE4VPIWE37 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: c0ef9c591bf105b89a5c113957a2c4dfce92a2dee904595fdd2adc792d8ea538

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "d310aa6e848eaa70a7afc0336c4124206c415094732d1772cabfbafa5844aa59",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CR",
    "submitted_at": "2023-06-26T15:51:49Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "0907cc042b687ee53ad1d8d62e0bc57a857ad2cda0c66573f1311447fb91adf8"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2306.14793",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}