Pith Number

pith:YOCFBCT4

pith:2025:YOCFBCT4BOOXTCKGKVVS67EP3C

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

SAND: Boosting LLM Agents with Self-Taught Action Deliberation

Julian McAuley, Junda Wu, Lina Yao, Ryan A. Rossi, Sungchul Kim, Tong Yu, Yiran Shen, Yu Xia

arxiv:2507.07441 v2 · 2025-07-10 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{YOCFBCT4BOOXTCKGKVVS67EP3C}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T11:56:58.836911Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

c384508a7c0b9d798946556b2f7c8fd8a7343c91e0e1e5d486e26a8eeffa6339

Aliases

arxiv: 2507.07441 · arxiv_version: 2507.07441v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2507.07441 · pith_short_12: YOCFBCT4BOOX · pith_short_16: YOCFBCT4BOOXTCKG · pith_short_8: YOCFBCT4

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/YOCFBCT4BOOXTCKGKVVS67EP3C \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: c384508a7c0b9d798946556b2f7c8fd8a7343c91e0e1e5d486e26a8eeffa6339

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "4cbbc0b66548310cf7c6ebc1b2ca00b184ed1dd6003e096f65df428973977c0c",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2025-07-10T05:38:15Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "0e6ed838407b761b76d960a7fd1f8e5ccea4f7e6f1281ff0226cf1acdb426feb"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2507.07441",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}