Pith Number

pith:ZAXZBGHA

pith:2022:ZAXZBGHAKE4YN2O7HHSQ4DFTJI

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Getting Bored of Cyberwar: Exploring the Role of Low-level Cybercrime Actors in the Russia-Ukraine Conflict

Alice Hutchings, Anh V. Vu, Ben Collier, Daniel R. Thomas, Richard Clayton, Ross Anderson

arxiv:2208.10629 v7 · 2022-08-22 · cs.CR · cs.CY

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{ZAXZBGHAKE4YN2O7HHSQ4DFTJI}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T10:11:55.094012Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

c82f9098e0513986e9df39e50e0cb34a032759ba7d0c8970f9ed19690b821933

Aliases

arxiv: 2208.10629 · arxiv_version: 2208.10629v7 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2208.10629 · pith_short_12: ZAXZBGHAKE4Y · pith_short_16: ZAXZBGHAKE4YN2O7 · pith_short_8: ZAXZBGHA

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/ZAXZBGHAKE4YN2O7HHSQ4DFTJI \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: c82f9098e0513986e9df39e50e0cb34a032759ba7d0c8970f9ed19690b821933

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "af87af186c766480ace6e5850a279119696138e65a4a31938e7d77c9104d8ca3",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.CY"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CR",
    "submitted_at": "2022-08-22T22:11:04Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "50014e0b2d2e9f1eb375538e84fe0ba52de4bf1596084b4b227b32c129aa9fe1"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2208.10629",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 7
  }
}