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Where in the String Landscape is Quintessence

3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

3 Pith papers citing it
abstract

We argue that quintessence may reside in certain corners of the string landscape. It arises as a linear combination of internal space components of higher rank forms, which are axion-like at low energies, and may mix with 4-forms after compactification of the Chern-Simons terms to 4D due to internal space fluxes. The mixing induces an effective mass term, with an action which {\it preserves} the axion shift symmetry, breaking it spontaneously after the background selection. With several axions, several 4-forms, and a low string scale, as in one of the setups already invoked for dynamically explaining a tiny residual vacuum energy in string theory, the 4D mass matrix generated by random fluxes may have ultralight eigenmodes over the landscape, which are quintessence. We illustrate how this works in simplest cases, and outline how to get the lightest mass to be comparable to the Hubble scale now, $H_0 \sim 10^{-33} {\rm eV}$. The shift symmetry protects the smallest mass from perturbative corrections in field theory. Further, if the ultralight eigenmode does not couple directly to any sector strongly coupled at a high scale, the non-perturbative field theory corrections to its potential will also be suppressed. Finally, if the compactification length is larger than the string length by more than an order of magnitude, the gravitational corrections may remain small too, even when the field value approaches $M_{Pl}$.

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UNVERDICTED 3

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representative citing papers

String Axiverse

hep-th · 2009-05-28 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

String theory predicts an axiverse of ultralight axions whose effects on CMB polarization, matter power spectrum, and black hole superradiance can be probed by future astrophysical experiments.

CMB Birefringence from Vacuum Interfaces

hep-th · 2026-05-11 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

CMB polarization rotation emerges as a Pancharatnam phase localized at dark sector vacuum interfaces, independent of redshift, frequency, and the presence of light axions.

A Quantal Theory of Restoration of Strong CP Symmetry

hep-ph · 2025-05-07 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

A mechanism is proposed where the CP violating phase relaxes in discrete steps via nucleation of membranes that discharge the magnetic dual of a 4-form flux, with bubbles colliding and percolating near the chiral symmetry breaking scale during radiation domination.

citing papers explorer

Showing 3 of 3 citing papers.

  • String Axiverse hep-th · 2009-05-28 · unverdicted · none · ref 28 · internal anchor

    String theory predicts an axiverse of ultralight axions whose effects on CMB polarization, matter power spectrum, and black hole superradiance can be probed by future astrophysical experiments.

  • CMB Birefringence from Vacuum Interfaces hep-th · 2026-05-11 · unverdicted · none · ref 24

    CMB polarization rotation emerges as a Pancharatnam phase localized at dark sector vacuum interfaces, independent of redshift, frequency, and the presence of light axions.

  • A Quantal Theory of Restoration of Strong CP Symmetry hep-ph · 2025-05-07 · unverdicted · none · ref 47 · internal anchor

    A mechanism is proposed where the CP violating phase relaxes in discrete steps via nucleation of membranes that discharge the magnetic dual of a 4-form flux, with bubbles colliding and percolating near the chiral symmetry breaking scale during radiation domination.