The author introduces six conjectures for perfect cuboids and three for Euler bricks asserting that all solutions are captured by simultaneous Diophantine conditions on multiple Pythagorean triples and biquadratic equations.
Is the quartic Diophantine equation $A^4+hB^4=C^4+hD^4$ solvable for any integer $h$?
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abstract
The Diophantine equation $A^4+hB^4=C^4+hD^4$, where $h$ is a fixed arbitrary positive integer, has been investigated by some authors. Currently, by computer search, the integer solutions of this equation are known for all positive integer values of $h \le 5000$ and $A, B, C, D \le 100000$, except for some numbers, while a solution of this Diophantine equation is not known for arbitrary positive integer values of $h$. Gerardin and Piezas found solutions of this equation when $h$ is given by polynomials of degrees $5$ and $2$ respectively. Also Choudhry presented some new solutions of this equation when $h$ is given by polynomials of degrees $2$, $3$, and $4$. In this paper, by using the elliptic curves theory, we study this Diophantine equation, where $h$ is a fixed arbitrary rational number. We work out some solutions of the Diophantine equation for certain values of $h$, in particular for the values which has not already been found a solution in the range where $A, B, C, D \le 100000$ by computer search. Also we present some new parametric solutions for the Diophantine equation when $h$ is given by polynomials of degrees $3$, $4$. Finally We present two conjectures such that if one of them is correct, then we may solve the above Diophantine equation for arbitrary rational number $h$.
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2023 1verdicts
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Multiple and Complete New Important Conjectures on Perfect Cuboid and Euler Brick
The author introduces six conjectures for perfect cuboids and three for Euler bricks asserting that all solutions are captured by simultaneous Diophantine conditions on multiple Pythagorean triples and biquadratic equations.