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Spectrally-Guided Diffusion Noise Schedules

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abstract

Denoising diffusion models are widely used for high-quality image and video generation. Their performance depends on noise schedules, which define the distribution of noise levels applied during training and the sequence of noise levels traversed during sampling. Noise schedules are typically handcrafted and require manual tuning across different resolutions. In this work, we propose a principled way to design per-instance noise schedules for pixel diffusion, based on the image's spectral properties. By deriving theoretical bounds on the efficacy of minimum and maximum noise levels, we design ``tight'' noise schedules that eliminate redundant steps. During inference, we propose to conditionally sample such noise schedules. Experiments show that our noise schedules improve generative quality of single-stage pixel diffusion models, particularly in the low-step regime.

fields

cs.RO 1

years

2026 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 1

representative citing papers

SANTS: A State-Adaptive Scheduler for World Action Models

cs.RO · 2026-05-27 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

SANTS adaptively chooses denoising depth in video-based robot action diffusion policies using a state-dependent stopping hazard and noise ratio, trained via downstream action reward to reduce latency.

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  • SANTS: A State-Adaptive Scheduler for World Action Models cs.RO · 2026-05-27 · unverdicted · none · ref 15 · internal anchor

    SANTS adaptively chooses denoising depth in video-based robot action diffusion policies using a state-dependent stopping hazard and noise ratio, trained via downstream action reward to reduce latency.