No countable family of bounded-degree graphs admitting finitely cobounded coarse quasi-actions contains every finitely generated group as a coarse embedding, resolving conjectures on the non-existence of universal Cayley graphs and quasi-isometry classes.
Quasi-actions and rough Cayley graphs for locally compact groups
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abstract
We define the notion of rough Cayley graph for compactly generated locally compact groups in terms of quasi-actions. We construct such a graph for any compactly generated locally compact group using quasi-lattices and show uniqueness up to quasi-isometry. A class of examples is given by the Cayley graphs of cocompact lattices in compactly generated groups. As an application, we show that a compactly generated group has polynomial growth if and only if its rough Cayley graph has polynomial growth (same for intermediate and exponential growth). Moreover, a unimodular compactly generated group is amenable if and only if its rough Cayley graph is amenable as a metric space.
fields
math.GR 1years
2026 1verdicts
UNVERDICTED 1representative citing papers
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Obstructions to coarse universality for finitely generated groups
No countable family of bounded-degree graphs admitting finitely cobounded coarse quasi-actions contains every finitely generated group as a coarse embedding, resolving conjectures on the non-existence of universal Cayley graphs and quasi-isometry classes.