Integral field spectroscopy of Na I D1/D2 lines reveals standing ~5.5 mHz oscillations at a sunspot umbral center indicating resonance-cavity dynamics, with propagating modes and damping at the boundary.
ROSA: a high cadence, synchronized multi-camera solar imaging system
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abstract
Rapid Oscillations in the Solar Atmosphere (ROSA) is a synchronized, six camera high cadence solar imaging instrument developed by Queen's University Belfast. The system is available on the Dunn Solar Telescope at the National Solar Observatory in Sunspot, New Mexico, USA as a common-user instrument. Consisting of six 1k x 1k Peltier-cooled frame-transfer CCD cameras with very low noise (0.02-15 e/s/pixel), each ROSA camera is capable of full-chip readout speeds in excess of 30 Hz, or 200 Hz when the CCD is windowed. Combining multiple cameras and fast readout rates, ROSA will accumulate approximately 12 TB of data per 8 hours observing. Following successful commissioning during August 2008, ROSA will allow multi-wavelength studies of the solar atmosphere at high temporal resolution.
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Standing oscillations in a resonant sunspot atmosphere captured by integral field spectroscopy
Integral field spectroscopy of Na I D1/D2 lines reveals standing ~5.5 mHz oscillations at a sunspot umbral center indicating resonance-cavity dynamics, with propagating modes and damping at the boundary.