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Proper motion, age and initial spin period of PSR J0538+2817 in S147

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abstract

We present results of timing observations of the 143-ms pulsar J0538+2817 that provide a proper motion measurement which clearly associates the pulsar with the supernova remnant S147. We measure a proper motion of 67$_{-22}^{+48}$ mas yr$^{-1}$, implying a transverse velocity of $v= 385^{+260}_{-130}$ km s$^{-1}$. We derive an age of the pulsar and S147 of only $30\pm4$ kyr which is a factor of 20 times less than the pulsar's characteristic age of $\tau_c = 620$ kyr. This age implies an initial spin period of $P_0=139$ ms, close to the present pulse period and a factor of several larger than what is usually inferred for birth periods. Implications for recent X-ray detections of this pulsar are discussed.

fields

astro-ph.HE 2

years

2026 2

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 2

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A catalogue of TeV pulsar environments

astro-ph.HE · 2026-06-16 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

A homogenized catalogue of 128 TeV sources associated with 66 pulsars, covering all evolutionary stages and showing only weak correlation between luminosity and pulsar age.

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