Non-equilibrium hyperuniform fluids exhibit liquid-gas criticality with finite density fluctuations S(q) ~ q^0, diverging compressibility, and a reduced upper critical dimension of 2 due to a scale-dependent effective temperature.
Strong and weak field criticality of 2D liquid gas transition
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abstract
Finite size scaling (FSS) analysis of the liquid gas criticality is complicated by the absence of any broken symmetry. This, in particular, does not allow a straightforward finding of the coexistence line and the critical point. The numerical flowgram (NF) method is adapted for a controlled determination of the coexistence line and the critical point, with the critical indices $\mu,\, \nu$ measured within 1-2% of the total error. The approach based on the NF for measuring the non-analytical corrections to the diameter - the mean density of the liquid and gas phases along the coexistence line - is outlined. Our analysis is a first step toward a general evaluation of isolated critical and multicritical points.
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Liquid-Gas Criticality of Hyperuniform Fluids
Non-equilibrium hyperuniform fluids exhibit liquid-gas criticality with finite density fluctuations S(q) ~ q^0, diverging compressibility, and a reduced upper critical dimension of 2 due to a scale-dependent effective temperature.