Large-scale study on 60k firmware shows vulnerable function versions, search space, function sizes and compilation toolchains affect BCSD performance; build-aware queries raise MRR from 0.818 to 0.981 and TPL-aware two-stage search improves it by 18.5%.
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Understanding Binary Code Similarity for Real-World Vulnerability Detection: A Large-Scale Empirical Study
Large-scale study on 60k firmware shows vulnerable function versions, search space, function sizes and compilation toolchains affect BCSD performance; build-aware queries raise MRR from 0.818 to 0.981 and TPL-aware two-stage search improves it by 18.5%.