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arxiv: 0905.3978 · v1 · submitted 2009-05-25 · 🪐 quant-ph · cond-mat.mes-hall

The one-dimensional Coulomb Problem

classification 🪐 quant-ph cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords statesboundattractiveconsistscoulombone-dimensionalpotentialalways
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One-dimensional scattering by a Coulomb potential V(x)=lambda/|x| is studied for both repulsive (c>0) and attractive (c<0) cases. Two methods of regularizing the singularity at x=0 are used, yielding the same conclusion, namely, that the transmission vanishes. For an attractive potential (c<0), two groups of bound states are found. The first one consists of "regular" (Rydberg) bound states, respecting standard orthogonality relations. The second set consists of "anomalous"} bound states (in a sense to be clarified), which always relax as coherent states.

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