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arxiv: 0909.1213 · v2 · pith:3RTQTA6Xnew · submitted 2009-09-07 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.supr-con

Josephson effect for SU(4) carbon nanotube quantum dots

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.supr-con
keywords josephsondotseffectnanotuberegionsanalyticallybehaviorcarbon
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We present the theory of the Josephson effect in nanotube dots where an SU(4) symmetry can be realized. We find a remarkably rich phase diagram that significantly differs from the SU(2) case. In particular, \pi-junction behavior is largely suppressed. We analytically obtain the Josephson current in various parameter regions: (i) in the Kondo regime, covering the full crossover from SU(4) to SU(2), (ii) for weak tunnel couplings, and (iii) for large BCS gap. The transition between these regions is studied numerically.

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