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arxiv: 1011.5489 · v2 · pith:WBVLBDW2new · submitted 2010-11-24 · ⚛️ physics.atom-ph

Conical intersections in an ultracold gas

classification ⚛️ physics.atom-ph
keywords atomsconicaldipole-dipoleintersectionintersectionstrimeraccessibleadiabatic
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We find that energy surfaces of more than two atoms or molecules interacting via dipole-dipole po- tentials generically possess conical intersections (CIs). Typically only few atoms participate strongly in such an intersection. For the fundamental case, a circular trimer, we show how the CI affects adiabatic excitation transport via electronic decoherence or geometric phase interference. These phe- nomena may be experimentally accessible if the trimer is realized by light alkali atoms in a ring trap, whose dipole-dipole interactions are induced by off-resonant dressing with Rydberg states. Such a setup promises a direct probe of the full many-body density dynamics near a conical intersection.

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