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arxiv: 1102.2989 · v2 · pith:MSIXKXXLnew · submitted 2011-02-15 · 🧮 math-ph · math.MP

Convexity of quantum chi²-divergence

classification 🧮 math-ph math.MP
keywords quantumdivergencealphaclassicalconvexsigmaappliedarguments
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The quantum \chi^2-divergence has recently been introduced and applied to quantum channels (quantum Markov processes). In contrast to the classical setting the quantum \chi^2-divergence is not unique but depends on the choice of quantum statistics. In the reference [11] a special one-parameter family of quantum \chi^2_\alpha(\rho,\sigma)-divergences for density matrices were studied, and it was established that they are convex functions in (\rho,\sigma) for parameter values \alpha\in [0,1], thus mirroring the classical theorem for the \chi^2(p,q)-divergence for probability distributions (p,q). We prove that any quantum \chi^2-divergence is a convex function in its two arguments.

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